Neuro 8.5 Flashcards

1
Q

PICA is a branch of the __ artery
occlusion results in __ wallenburg syndrome
vertigo/nystagmus w damage to __ nucleus
ipsi A__ due to injury to __ peduncle
ipsi loss of __/__ to face and contra to body due to damage to STN and ST tratc

traumatic vascular dissection is common to C/V arteries
look for cervicocephalic dissection w H/N pain and __ deficits

A
vertebral
lateral medullary
vestibular
ataxia, inferior cerebellar
pain/temo

carotid/vertebral
head/neck, neurologic

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2
Q

Temporal arteries has __ in media of arteries, consisting of mononuclear/multinucleated giant cells
arterial damage is __
commonly occurs along side P
see N/T/S/PG pain and __ stiffness

A

granulomas
segmental
polymyalgia rheumatica
neck/torso/shoulder/pelvic girdle, morning

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3
Q

CN3 adducts eye via __ muscle
enters orbit via __ along w CN __
CN __/__ and superior __ vein also enter here

CNV2 and infraorbital vessel is found in the __

A

medial rectus
SOF
V1
4/6, ophthalmic

inferior orbital fissure

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4
Q

__/__ are most common sites of berry aneurysm

Juvenile __ occurs in cerebellum/brainstem, optic pathway
composed of __ cells w glial process assc w m__
see __ fibers and __ bodies

__ occurs in posterior fossa in kids
small, poorly differentiated cells
see __ rosettes

__ also found in posterior fossa
see ependymal __ w GFAP positive processes

A

Acom/Pcom

pilocytic astrocytomas
spindle, microcysts
rosenthal, eosinophilic

medulloblastoma
homer wright

ependymoma
pseudorosettes

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5
Q

A/A/I/C/D/H are common side effects of dopamine
thus seen when using __ for PD

dense, cellular aggregates of uniform, atypical lymphoid cells in HIV pt should think ___
type of __
positive for CD_ and CD__

assc w __ viral infection

A

anxiety, agitation, insomnia, confusion, delusion, hallucintions

primary B cell lymphoma
DLBCL
20, 79a

EBV

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6
Q

__ takes longer to recover from in WE
memory/learning abnorms will not correct w progression to ___

damage to anterior/dorsomedial __ nuceli
pt has C and permanent A

A

ataxia
WK syndrome

thalamic nuclei
confabulation, aterograde amnesia

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