Lịch sử Flashcards by Albert Allen

Q

district

A

quan huyện

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Q

Military chief (under the reign of Hung kings)

A

Lạc tướng

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Q

childhood

A

thuở bé

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Q

training

A

luyện

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Q

martial arts

A

võ nghệ

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Q

revolt, revolutionary

A

khởi nghĩa

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Q

fight, against, stand up, kick

A

chống lại

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Q

army

A

quân đôi

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Q

aggression, to invade

A

xâm lược

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Q

to defeat, trounce

A

đánh thắng

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Q

king

A

vương

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Q

to confess

A

xưng

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Q

independence

A

(nền) độc lập

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Q

until

A

cho đến

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Q

to invade

A

(sang) xâm chiếm

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Q

to lose

A

thua

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Q

to leap

A

nhẩy

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Q

invaders

A

quân giặc

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Q

female

A

vị nữ

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Q

domination

A

sự đô hộ

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Q

temple

A

đền thờ

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Q

to build a temple

A

lập đền thờ

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Q

grateful

A

nhớ ơn

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Q

general (military)

A

vị tướng

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clever, talented

tài giỏi

waterway

đường thuỷ

soldier

quân lính

picket, sharp stake

cọc nhọn

to close

đóng

to muzzle, to stop; to rim or crown

bịt

iron

sắt

tipped with iron

bịt sắt

tide

thuỷ triều

phoney

giả

to pretend to lose

giả thua

to decoy

nhử

to withdraw

rút

to return, to retaliate

trả lại

to frighten

hoảng sợ

to escape

chạy trốn

water front

cửa biển

stake (sharp piece of wood)

cọc

sharp, pointed, acute

nhọn

puncture, prick

đâm

to sink, be shipwrecked

đắm

to triumph, overcome

chiến thắng

to seize

chiếm

to be fearless

dũng mãnh

the Tran dynasty

đời nhà Trần

nation

quốc gia

Mongols

Mông Cổ

scheme

mưu kế

talented general

danh tướng, tướng tài giỏi

people, nation, folk

dân tộc

troop, squadron

đoàn quân

consecutive

liên tiếp

to resist

kháng chiến

sword

kiếm

the Ming dynasty

Minh

sacred turtle

rùa thần

peace

thanh bình

to come from

xuất thân

cloth

áo vải

farmer

nông dân

customary

tục truyền

to fight

đánh giặc

official

chính thức

Nôm script ("southern characters" - writing Vietnamese using Chinese characters)

chữ Nôm

emperor

hoàng đế

politician

nhà chính trị

to develop

phát triển

to restore

phục hồi

teaching materials

tài liệu giảng dạy

to succeed, prosper, pull off

thành công

economy

kinh tế