History Unit 10 The End of Reconstruction Flashcards

0
Q

How do the relubkicams drum up support for reconstruction

A

“Waving the bloody shirt” slogan

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1
Q

What were the republicans planning to continue at the Election of 1868

A

The reconstruction of the south. They nominate US war era general US Grant

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2
Q

What do democrats denounce/who do they nominate

A

Military reconstruction

Horatio Seymour

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3
Q

Who wins the election of 1868

A

Grant by a slim margin

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4
Q

What were some problems with grants presidency

A

Corruption

Bankruptcy

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5
Q

Corruption

A
Credit Mobilizer (1872)
Whiskey ring (1875)
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6
Q

Bankruptcy

A

Depression of 1873
15,000 companies countrywide including the Northern Pacific RR
Freedman’s Bank fails

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7
Q

What are the political changes

A

Southern Democrats emphasize the costs of republican schools, troops in the south, infastructure plans,

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8
Q

What were white farmers opposed t

A

Higher taxes

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9
Q

What does the public turn to

A

Economy and corruption in politics

Radical Republicans begun to lose power as new generation of politicians enter congress

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10
Q

Election of 1876

A

Rutherford B Hayes (R) v. Samuel Tilden (D)
Tilden wins popular vote (51%)
Republicans claim vote miscounted
Recount finds Hayes to be the winner

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11
Q

Compromise 1877

A

Democrats claim injustice, congress creates special electoral commission to mediate task

  1. Hayes becomes president
  2. Must name a southern cabinet member
  3. All troops removed from the south
  4. Federal money given to the south for infrastructure
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12
Q

Effections of the Compromise of 1877

A

Southern economy improved (roads bridges ports)
More diverse crops
African American land ownership rises (slowly)
Freedman’s Bureau (reunites family, promotes literacy)
Women’s suffrage movement intensifies
Reconstruction creates hope for full equality

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