Chem 9.3 More About Replacement Reactions Flashcards

0
Q

In an activity series, a metal or halogen can replace elements _______ them, but not ___________ them

A

Below

Above

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1
Q

What is the most reactive metal and what can it do

A

Lithium, it can replace all other metals during single replacement reactions

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2
Q

What is the least reactive metal

A

Platinum

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3
Q

What is the activity series used for

A

Single replacement reactions

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4
Q

If something is insoluble it ___________ dissolve in water and if something is soluble it _________

A

Does not

Does

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5
Q

For what cations are their compounds always soluble in water?

A

Ammonium, lithium, sodium, potassium

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6
Q

For what anions are their compounds always soluble in water

A

Nitrate, acetate

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7
Q

For what anions are almost all of their compounds insoluble in water

A

Sulfur, carbonate, phosphate

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8
Q

When a soluble ionic compound dissolves in water, it does what, and what’s the result

A

Dissociates, or splits into ions.

The resulting aqueous solution conducts water

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9
Q

For the reason of dissociation, soluble ionic compounds are what?

A

Electrolytes

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10
Q

Insoluble ionic compounds are

A

Nonelectrolytes

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11
Q

Molecular compounds cannot what so they are what

A

Create ions

Nonelectrolytes

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12
Q

Precipitate

A

An insoluble ionic compound produced during a double replacement reaction

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13
Q

The phase of a precipitate is

A

Solid

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