AP Bio Chapter 14 Vocabulary

Question 0

Trait

Answer 0

Each variant for a character

Question 1

Character

Answer 1

A heritable feature that varies among individuals

Question 2

True-breeding

Answer 2

Varieties that only produced the same variety of parent plant in self pollinations

Question 3

Hybridization

Answer 3

Mating or crossing of two true breeding varieties

Question 4

P generation

Answer 4

True breeding parents (parental generation)

Question 5

F1 generation

Answer 5

Hybrid offspring of “parental generation”

First filial generation

Question 6

F2 generation

Answer 6

2nd filial generation
The offspring created by the self pollination
Or cross pollination with other F1 hybrids

Question 7

Punnett square

Answer 7

Handy diagram device fir predicting an allele composition of offspring from a cross of individuals known genotypes

Question 8

Monohybrids

Answer 8

Heterozygous for a particular character following in a cross

Question 9

Dihybrids

Answer 9

Individuals heterozygous for the two characters being followed in the cross