depression Flashcards

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1
Q

Behavioural Characteristics of Depression:

A

Activity Levels
Disruption to Sleep and Eating Behaviour
Aggression and Self-Harm

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2
Q

activity levels

A
  • Lethargy.
  • Withdraw from work, education, and social life.
  • Psychomotor agitation: inability to relax.
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3
Q

Disruption to Sleep and Eating Behaviour

A
  • Insomnia
  • Hypersomnia
  • Appetite changes either greater appetite or lower appetite.
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4
Q

Aggression and Self-Harm

A
  • Irritable
  • Verbally or physically aggressive
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5
Q

Emotional characteristics of Depression

A

Lowered Mood
Anger
Lowered self-esteem

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6
Q

Lowered Mood

A
  • Lowered mood is emotional element of depression.
  • Worthless or empty
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7
Q

Anger

A
  • Anger directed at self or others.
  • Emotions lead to aggressive or self-harm behaviour.
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8
Q

Lowered self-esteem

A
  • Self-esteem
  • Extreme self-loathing
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9
Q

Cognitive Characteristics of Depression

A

Poor Concentration
Attending to and dwelling on the negatives
Absolutist thinking

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10
Q

Poor Concentration

A
  • Cannot maintain focus
  • Poor decision making
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11
Q

Attending to and dwelling on the negatives

A
  • Focus on negative aspects.
  • Ignore the positives
  • Bias at recalling unhappy events
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12
Q

Absolutist thinking

A
  • ‘Black and white’ thinking
  • Absolute disaster
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