B&K.4+5_P.057 Flashcards

1
Q

‘IV+V.
‘57.4
‘5.9
√अवधृ = अव + √धृ = Caus. -dhārayati- (ind.p. अवधार्य -; Passive voice -dhāryate-)

A

WITH NEUTER तद् I THINK IT HAS TO REFER TO पुस्तकम् NOT पुत्रः SO = ‘I WILL READ/STUDY/PONDER OVER MY BOOK’ (?)
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√अवधृ = अव + √धृ = Caus. -dhārayati- (ind.p. dhārya- [अवधार्य == ‘having considered’]; Passive voice -dhāryate-) to consider, ascertain, determine accurately, limit, restrict etc., to hear, learn ; to conceive, understand, make out, become acquainted with ; to reflect upon, think of (accusative or a phrase with iti-), (ind.p. PrakritodhAria) etc. ; to communicate : Passive voice -dhriyate-, to be ascertained, be certain commentator or commentary on

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2
Q

‘IV+V.
‘57.4
‘5.9
उत्सङ्ग m.

A

= उपस्थ m. ‘lap’, LAT GREMIVM
उत्सङ्ग m. utsaṅgaḥ उत्सङ्गः [उद्-सञ्ज्-आधारं घञ्] 1 The lap; पुत्रपूर्णोत्सङ्गा with a boy seated in the lap U.1; उत्सङ्गवर्धितानां गुरुषु भवेत्कीदृशः स्नेहः V.5.1; न केवलमुत्सङ्गश्चिरान्मनोरथो$पि मे पूर्णः U.4; Me.88; cf. also विशालतरमुत्सङ्गं कुरु (spread out the garment on the lap Pratimā Act. I.). -2 Embrace, contact, union; विस्तारिस्तनकुम्भकुडमलभरोत्सङ्गेन संभाविता (माला) Māl.8.6; -3 Interior, vicinity; दरिगृहो- त्सङ्गनिषक्तभासः Ku.1.1; कर्ण˚ K.15; शय्योत्सङ्गे Me.95. -4 Surface, side, slope; दृषदो वासितोत्सङ्गाः R.4.74; 14.76. -5 The haunch or part above the hip (नितम्ब). -6 The upper part, top; सौधोत्सङ्गप्रणयविमुखो मा स्म भूरुज्जयिन्याः Me.27; K.52. -7 (a) The acclivity or edge of a hill; तुङ्गं नगोत्सङ्गमिवारुरोह R.6.3; (b Peak, summit; उत्सङ्गे महाद्रेः Ki.7.21. -8 The roof of a house. -9 Vault, canopy (as of sky); अपिहितगगनोत्सङ्ग- मङ्गं धुनोति Mv.5.53. -1 The bottom or deep part of an ulcer. -11 A high number (= 1 Vivāhas). -12 An ascetic (उत्क्रान्तः सङ्गम्). -गम् A high number.

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3
Q

‘IV+V.
‘57.5
‘5.9
खुर m.

A

खुर m. khuraḥ खुरः [खुर्-क] 1 A hoof; रजःकणैः खुरोद्धूतैः R.1.85, 2.2; Ms.4.67. -2 A kind of perfume. -3 A razor. -4 The foot of a bed-stead. -Comp. -आघातः, -क्षेपः a kick. -णस्, -णस a. flat-nosed. -त्राणम् a horse-shoe. -पदवी a horse’s foot-marks. -प्रः an arrow with a semi-circular head; see क्षुरप्र. -न्यासः prints of hoof; तस्याः खुरन्यासपवित्रपांसुम् R.2.2.

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4
Q

‘IV+V.
‘57.5
‘5.9
आसन्न n.

A

आसन्न mfn. sitting nearby, proximate

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5
Q

‘IV+V.
‘57.6
‘5.9
व्यग्रता f.

A

व्यग्रता f. intense occupation, eagerness, intentness (in fine compositi or ‘at the end of a compound’) ; व्यग्रता f. perplexity, confusion

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6
Q

‘IV+V.
‘57.9
‘5.9
पाण्डुरता f.

A

पाण्डुरता f. white colour, whiteness

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7
Q

‘IV+V.
‘57.14
‘5.0
उदर्क m.

A

उदर्क m. udarkaḥ उदर्कः [Said to be fr. ऋच्] 1 (a) End, conclusion; ˚स्वादुनः कर्मणः Dk.79; सुखोदर्कम् K.328. (b) Result, consequence, future result of an action; उदर्कस्तव कल्याणो भविता Nala.12.67; किंतु कल्याणोदर्कं भविष्यति U.4; प्रयत्नः सफलोदर्क एव Māl.8; Ms.4.176,11.1,9.25,12.18; यो लौल्यात्कुरुते कर्म नैवोदर्कमवेक्षते Pt.5.73. -3 Remote consequence, reward. -4 Future time, futurity. -5 Elevation of a building (as a tower). -6 Surpassing. sometimes used as an adjective in this sense; तेन हि उदर्केण गुणेनात्र भवितव्यम् Pratimā 1. -7 N. of a tree Vanguiera Spinosa Roxb (मदनवृक्ष). -8 Increase; सर्वद्धर्युपचयीदर्कम् Bhāg.3.23.13.

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8
Q

‘IV+V.
‘57.20
‘5.10
औशनस mf(ī-)n.

A

औशनस mf(ī-)n. relating to or originating from Uśanas-, peculiar to him (B&K) Uśanas, Bṛhaspati and Cānakya are said to have been the three most famous writers on Nīti ‘

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9
Q

‘IV+V.
‘57.21
‘5.10
अध्यापयति स्म

A

अध्यापयति स्म = ‘he taught ACC to ACC, he caused students (ACC) to study (a text or subject [ACC])’ DOUBLE ACCUSATIVE

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10
Q

‘IV+V.
‘57.21
‘5.10
मतविद् adj. (?)

A

मतविद् adj. (?) ‘knowing the thought (of some person or author)’

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11
Q

‘IV+V.
‘57.21
‘5.10
तदनुष्ठातृ m.

A

तदनुष्ठातृ m. = ‘an undertaker or performer of it’, ‘someone who puts it into action (as well as just knowing it)’ THE MONKEY KING NOT ONLY KNEW THE NITI SHASTRAS BUT HE ALSO IMPLEMENTED THEIR TENETS IN HIS OWN LIFE – AND, BEING SUCH, HE INSTRUCTED THEM ALL (ALL THE MONKEYS? ALL THE PRINCES?)
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अनुष्ठातृ m. the undertaker of any work

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12
Q

‘IV+V.
‘57.22
‘5.10
मेष m.

A

मेष m. meṣaḥ मेषः 1 A ram, sheep. -2 The sign Aries of the zodiac. -Comp. -अण्डः an epithet of Indra. -कम्बलः a woollen blanket or rug. -कुसुमः, -लोचनः Cassia Thora (Mar. टाकळा). -पालः, -पालकः a shepherd. -मांसम् mutton. -यूथम् a flock of sheep. -शृङ्गः a species of tree; Mb. 14.43.3. -शृङ्गी Odina Pinnata (Mar. मेढशिंगी).

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13
Q

‘IV+V.
‘57.23
‘5.10
निःशङ्कम् ind.

A

निःशङ्कम् ind. fearlessly, securely, easily

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14
Q

‘IV+V.
‘57.23
‘5.10
महानस n.

A

महानस n. a kitchen (also m.) ; chuck-wagon
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mahānasa noun (masculine neuter) a heavy wagon or cart (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988))
a kitchen (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988))
cooking utensils (?) (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988))

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15
Q

‘IV+V.
‘57.24
‘5.10
मृन्मय mf(ī-)n.

A

मृन्मय mf(ī-)n. made of earth or clay, earthen (with gṛh/a- n.the grave;with or scilicet pātra-,an earthenware vessel).
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मृद् f mṛd मृद् f. [मृद्यते मृद् कर्मणि क्विप्] 1 Clay, earth, loam; आमोदं कुसुमभवं मृदेव धत्ते मृद्गन्धं न हि कुसुमानि धारयन्ति Subhāṣ.; प्रभवति शुचिर्बिम्बोद्ग्राहे मणिर्न मृदां चयः U.2.4. -2 A piece of earth, lump of clay; मृदः शुद्धिमभीप्सता Ms.5.136. -3 A mound of earth. -4 A kind of fragrant earth. -Comp. -कणः a small clod or lump of earth. -करः a potter. -कांस्यम् an earthen vessel. -किरा an earthworm. -क्षारम् a radish. -ग a. growing in clay. (-गः) a kind of fish. -घटः an earthen pot, pitcher. -चयः (मृच्चयः) a heap of earth. -पचः a potter. -पात्रम्, -भाण्डम् earthen-ware, a vessel of clay. -पिण्डः a clod of earth, a lump of clay. ˚बुद्धिः ‘clodpated’, a blockhead; मया च मृत्पिण्डबुद्धिना तथैव गृहीतम् Ś.6. -प्रक्षेपः scattering earth over (for purification); मृत्प्रक्षेपेण शुध्यति Ms.5.125. -फली Costus Speciosus (कोष्ठ). -लोष्टः a clod of earth. -शकटिका (मृच्छकटिका) a small car of earth, a toy-cart; (it is the name of a celebrated play by Sūdraka). -स्तोमः a heap of earth.

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16
Q

‘IV+V.
‘57.24
‘5.10
भाजन n.

A

भाजन n. “partaker of”, a recipient, receptacle, (especially) a vessel, pot, plate, cup, etc.

17
Q

‘IV+V.
‘57.24
‘5.10
कांस्य adj.

A

कांस्य adj. kāṃsya कांस्य a. [कंसाय पानपात्राय हितं कंसीयं तस्य विकारः यञ् छलोपः cf. P.IV.3.168] Made of white copper or bellmetal; न पादौ धावयेत्कांस्ये Ms.4.65. -स्यम् 1 Bell-metal or white copper; Ms.5.114; Y.1.19. -2 A gong of bell-metal; Mb.4. -3 A kind of measure. -स्यः -स्यम् A drinking vessel (of brass), a goblet; Śi. 15.81. -Comp. -उपदोह a. giving a vesselful milk (a cow); Mb.3.186.11,13. -कारः (-री f.) a brazier, a worker in the bell-metal. कांस्यकाराः कलादाश्च Śiva. B.31.17. -तालः a cymbal. -दोह, -न a. giving a copper-pail of milk दत्त्वा धेनुं सुवृतां कांस्यदोहाम् Mb.13.17.33. सुवर्णशृङ्ग्यः सम्पन्नाः सवत्साः कांस्य-दोहनाः Rām.1.72.23. -नीलम्, -ली blue vitriol (as collyrium); Suśr.2.38.4. -पात्रम्, -पात्री, -भाजनम् a brass vessel, पुत्रा मे बहुक्षीर- घृतमोदनं कांस्यपात्र्यां भुञ्जीरन् Mbh. on P.VIII.2.3. -मलम् verdigris.

18
Q

‘IV+V.
‘57.24
‘5.10
कस्ते दोषो यतः

A

कस्ते दोषो यतः “What fault of yours is it that…?”
THIS IS HOW JHA P. 679 ALSO TAKES IT. The Gold-winner is speaking to the Discus-bearer and at last cutting him some slack for his folly.