B&K.4+5_P.030 Flashcards
‘IV+V.
‘30.2
‘4.12
कुलाय n.
कुलाय n. (in later language also as- m. etc.) a woven texture, web, nest (of a bird) , case or investing integument, receptacle, home
‘I.84.13
1.18
कुलाय n.
कुलाय n. (in later language also as- m. etc.) a woven texture, web, nest (of a bird) , case or investing integument, receptacle, home
‘II+III.
‘71.6
‘3.0
कुलाय n.
कुलाय n. (in later language also as- m. etc.) a woven texture, web, nest (of a bird) , case or investing integument, receptacle, home
‘IV+V.
‘30.2
‘4.12
मासेकालवृष्टिसमाहतासौम्यवातकम्पिततनुः
(1)
JUST EMEND THE TEXT TO:
कदाचिन्मासे कालवृष्टिसमाहतो सौम्यवातकम्पिततनुः
\I THINK THE INITIAL ENTRY BELOW IS BASICALLY RIGHT. THE EQUIVALENT शीत (SINCE समाहतासौम्यवात HERE SEEMS = शीतवातहत 4 LINES BELOW) PROVES WE DEFINITELY HAVE सौम्य AND NOT असौम्य HERE - SO THE FINAL LONG -A IN *समाहता IS A REAL PROBLEM. MAYBE ALUKSAMASA FEMININE WITH तनु AT THE END EVEN THOUGH THIS WHOLE CPD IS MASCULINE WITH “APE”? IT’S EITHER THAT OR A THE TEXT IS BAD HERE.
NOTE: THE TEXT HERE WOULD BE FINE IF THE MONKEY WERE FEMALE. ONE WOULD JUST SPLIT THE COMPOUND AFTER समाहता AND EVERYTHING WOULD WORK. BUT THE TEXT CONTINUES WITH कश्चिद्वानरस् - CLEARLY A MALE MONKEY.
NOTE ALSO THAT कालवृष्टि CANNOT MEAN ‘rainy season’. INSTEAD REMEMBER THAT काल CAN MEAN काल a. (-ली f.) 1 Black, of a dark or dark-blue colour; Rām.5.17.9. Mb.8.49.48. -2 Injuring, hurting. -
SO HERE कालवृष्टि == ‘injurious or dark rain’
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vṛṣṭiḥ वृष्टिः f. [वृष्-क्तिन्] 1 Rain, a shower of rain; आदित्या- ज्जायते वृष्टिर्वृष्टेरन्नं ततः प्रजाः Ms.3.76. -2 A shower (of anything); अस्त्रवृष्टि R.3.58; पुष्पवृष्टि 2.6; so शर˚, धन˚, उपल˚ &c. -Comp. -कालः the rainy season. -घ्नी small cardamoms. -जीवन a. nourished or watered by rain (as a country); cf. देवमातृक. (-नः) the Chātaka bird. -पातः a shower of rain. -भूः a frog. -संपातः a shower of rain.
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MY ORIGINAL COMMENTS FOLLOW:
मासेकालवृष्टिसमाहतासौम्यवातकम्पिततनुः
(?) THIS IS SPELLED IN B&K AS BEING ALL ONE LONG COMPOUND – AND JHA HAS COMPLETELY DIFFERENT TEXT. I AM NOT EXACTLY SURE HOW TO PARSE/RENDER IT.
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THE FIRST ELEMENT मासे APPEARS TO BE LOC “in the/a month”, SO EITHER IT SHOULD HAVE A SPACE AFTER IT AS A SEPARATE WORD OR IT IS ALUKSAMASA. B&K OFFER THE NOTE: कदाचित् = कस्मिंश्चित् SO MAYBE, YES, TAKE कदाचित् (=कस्मिंश्चित् ) मासे AS SEPARATE FROM THE LARGE COMPOUND HERE IN SPITE OF THE ORTHOGRAPHY.
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“(In-a-month)+(time)+(rain)+(struck)+(cold/wet)+(wind)+(bent/bowed)+(bodied)” (?)
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*समाहता WHY LONG -A AT THE END? MAYBE ALUKSAMASA FEMININE WITH तनु AT THE END EVEN THOUGH THIS WHOLE CPD IS MASCULINE WITH “APE”? I DON’T THINK IT IS असौम्य mfn. unlovely, disagreeable, displeasing SINCE सौम्य (THE USUAL WORD IN THIS KIND OF STORY) CAN MEAN -7 Cool, moist. AS WELL AS ‘pleasant’ BUT असौम्य CANNOT. MAYBE IT DOES JUST MEAN “unpleasant wind” HERE, BUT THAT IS WEAKER.
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ALSO, समाहतासौम्यवात HERE SEEMS = शीतवातहत 4 LINES BELOW, BUT HERE THE PARTICIPLE COMES FIRST (WHICH IS VERY ODD)
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I THINK THE TEXT IS BAD HERE. NO NOTE/HELP FROM B&K AT THIS POINT.
‘IV+V.
‘30.2
‘4.12
कदाचिन्मासे (=कस्मिंश्चिन्मासे) कालवृष्टिसमाहतासौम्यवातकम्पिततनुः
(2)
SEE HERTEL, P. 251:
कदाचिन् माघे मास्य् अकालकरकावृष्टिसमाहतः सौम्यवातकम्पिततनुः
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JUST EMEND THE TEXT TO:
कदाचिन्मासेऽकालवृष्टिसमाहतः सौम्यवातकम्पिततनुः
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कदाचिन्मासे (=कस्मिंश्चिन्मासे) कालवृष्टिसमाहतासौम्यवातकम्पिततनुः
PUT WORD BREAK AFTER
कदाचिन्मासे (=कस्मिंश्चिन्मासे) , THEN IT IS NOT SO BAD:
“In a certain month (कदाचिन्मासे (=कस्मिंश्चिन्मासे) ) [a monkey] untimely rain (ऽकालवृष्टि) struck* (समाहता *) cold/wet-wind (सौम्यवात) bent-bodied (कम्पिततनुः)…’
*समाहता WHY LONG -A AT THE END? MAYBE ALUKSAMASA FEMININE WITH तनु AT THE END EVEN THOUGH THIS WHOLE CPD IS MASCULINE WITH “APE”? I DON’T THINK IT IS असौम्य mfn. unlovely, disagreeable, displeasing SINCE सौम्य (THE USUAL WORD IN THIS KIND OF STORY) CAN MEAN -7 Cool, moist. AS WELL AS ‘pleasant’ BUT असौम्य CANNOT. MAYBE IT DOES JUST MEAN “unpleasant wind” HERE, BUT THAT IS WEAKER.
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NOTE: THE TEXT HERE WOULD BE FINE IF THE MONKEY WERE FEMALE. ONE WOULD JUST SPLIT THE COMPOUND AFTER *समाहता AND EVERYTHING WOULD WORK. BUT THE TEXT CONTINUES WITH कश्चिद्वानरस् - CLEARLY A MALE MONKEY.
NOTE ALSO THAT कालवृष्टि CANNOT MEAN ‘rainy season’. INSTEAD REMEMBER THAT काल CAN MEAN काल a. (-ली f.) 1 Black, of a dark or dark-blue colour; Rām.5.17.9. Mb.8.49.48. -2 Injuring, hurting. -
SO HERE कालवृष्टि == ‘injurious or dark rain’
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vṛṣṭiḥ वृष्टिः f. [वृष्-क्तिन्] 1 Rain, a shower of rain; आदित्या- ज्जायते वृष्टिर्वृष्टेरन्नं ततः प्रजाः Ms.3.76. -2 A shower (of anything); अस्त्रवृष्टि R.3.58; पुष्पवृष्टि 2.6; so शर˚, धन˚, उपल˚ &c. -Comp. -कालः the rainy season. -घ्नी small cardamoms. -जीवन a. nourished or watered by rain (as a country); cf. देवमातृक. (-नः) the Chātaka bird. -पातः a shower of rain. -भूः a frog. -संपातः a shower of rain.
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‘IV+V.
‘30.4
‘4.12
संकुचितकरचरण adj.
संकुचितकरचरण adj. = ‘with hands and feet pulled in close to one’s body’
‘IV+V.
‘30.6
‘4.12
आकृति f.
आकृति f. = आकार m. = ‘form, appearance, shape’
‘IV+V.
‘30.13
‘4.12
दुराचार adj.
दुराचार m. bad behaviour, ill conduct ; दुराचार mfn. ill-conducted, wicked
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दुः ‘bad’ + आचार m. ‘conduct’
‘IV+V.
‘30.13
‘4.12
रण्ड adj.
THIS IS THE WORD ABOUT WHICH DALRYMPLE SPECULATES AS AN ALTERNATIVE ETYMOLOGY FOR ‘randy’ IN ENGLISH
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रण्ड adj.raṇḍa रण्ड a. [रम्-ड तस्य नेत्वम् Uṇ.1.17] 1 Maimed, Mutilated. -2 Faithless. -ण्डः 1 A man who dies without male issue. -2 A barren tree. -3 Cunning; L. D. B. -ण्डा 1 A slut, whore; a term of abuse used in addressing women; रण्डे पण्डितमानिनि Pt.1.392 v. l.; प्रतिकूलामकुलजां पापां पापानुवर्तिनीम् । केशेष्वाकृष्य तां रण्डां पाखण्डेषु नियोजय ॥ Prab.2. -2 A widow; रण्डाः पीनपयोधराः कति मया नोद्गाढमालिङ्गिताः Prab.3. -3 A kind of metre. -Comp- -आश्रमिन् m. one who loses his wife after the forty-eighth year.
‘IV+V.
‘30.13
‘4.12
पण्डितमानिन् adj.
पण्डितमानिन् adj. ‘fancying oneself a pundit’
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मानिन् adj. mānin मानिन् a. [मान-इनि, मन्-णिनि वा] 1 Fancying considering, regarding (at the end of comp.); as in पण्डित- मानिन्, अनूचानमानी Bṛi. Up.6.1.2. -2 Honouring, respecting (at the end of comp.) -3 Haughty, proud, possessed of self-respect; पराभवो$प्युत्सव एव मानिनाम् Ki.1. 41; परवृद्धिमत्सरि मनो हि मानिनाम् Śi.15.1. -4 Entitled, to respect, highly honoured; मानिनो मानयेः काले Bk.19. 24. -5 Disdainful, angry, sulky. -6 Being regarded or considered as. -m. A lion. -नी 1 A woman possessed of self-respect, a strong-minded, resolute, or proud woman (in a good sense); चतुर्दिगीशानवमत्य मानिनी Ku. 5.53; R.13.38. -2 An angry woman, or one offended with her husband (through jealous pride); माधवे मा कुरु मानिनि मानमये Gīt.9; Ki.9.36. -3 A kind of odoriferous plant.
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FROM
मानिन् mfn. (in fine compositi or ‘at the end of a compound’) thinking (especially one’s self) to be or have, appearing as or passing for (See darśanīya–, paṇḍita-m-etc.)
‘IV+V.
‘30.13
‘4.12
मानिन् adj.
मानिन् adj. mānin मानिन् a. [मान-इनि, मन्-णिनि वा] 1 Fancying considering, regarding (at the end of comp.); as in पण्डित- मानिन्, अनूचानमानी Bṛi. Up.6.1.2. -2 Honouring, respecting (at the end of comp.) -3 Haughty, proud, possessed of self-respect; पराभवो$प्युत्सव एव मानिनाम् Ki.1. 41; परवृद्धिमत्सरि मनो हि मानिनाम् Śi.15.1. -4 Entitled, to respect, highly honoured; मानिनो मानयेः काले Bk.19. 24. -5 Disdainful, angry, sulky. -6 Being regarded or considered as. -m. A lion. -नी 1 A woman possessed of self-respect, a strong-minded, resolute, or proud woman (in a good sense); चतुर्दिगीशानवमत्य मानिनी Ku. 5.53; R.13.38. -2 An angry woman, or one offended with her husband (through jealous pride); माधवे मा कुरु मानिनि मानमये Gīt.9; Ki.9.36. -3 A kind of odoriferous plant.
‘IV+V.
‘30.22
‘4.0
प्रक्षेपणाय DAT
प्रक्षेपणाय DAT = ‘for the purpose of throwing away/overboard’ SEEMS ODD HERE SINCE THE CROC’S PLAN SEEMS TO HAVE BEEN TO TAKE THE APE STRAIGHT TO HIS WIFE TO EAT ALIVE RATHER THAN TO DROWN HIM FIRST AT SEA. BUT SEE प्रक्षिप्यन्ते 2 LINES BELOW. THE APE IS PORTRAYED AS HAVING IMAGINED THIS TO BE THE PLAN.
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प्रक्षेपण n. pouring upon ; प्रक्षेपण n. (in fine compositi or ‘at the end of a compound’) throwing on or into ; प्रक्षेपण n. fixing (as a price) ; prakṣepaṇam प्रक्षेपणम् 1 Throwing, casting, hurling. -2 Pouring upon, throwing into. -3 Settling, fixing (as price &c). ; kṣepaṇa noun (neuter) fixing (as a price) (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) pouring upon (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) throwing on or into (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988))
‘IV+V.
‘30.24
‘4.0
मित्रबान्धवादयो
मित्रबान्धवादयो NOM. PL. M. (मित्र + बान्धव + आदि ) = SUBJECT OF PASSIVE VERB प्रक्षिप्यन्ते
‘IV+V.
‘30.24
‘4.0
मूर्खो मूढचेतनो
मूर्खो मूढचेतनो APPARENTLY NOM. PRO VOC. = मूर्ख मूढचेतन (?) NO!!! READ THUS: “So (you are) stupid, moronic, since by you…”
‘IV+V.
‘30.24
‘4.0
स्त्रियोर्थम्
स्त्रियोर्थम् = स्त्रियोऽर्थम् = स्त्रियः + अर्थम् = ‘for the sake of a woman’
