B&K.4+5_P.025 Flashcards
‘IV+V.
‘25.8
‘4.0
√उद्विज् A1. -vijate- (rarely -vejate-in ) P. -vijati- (rarely)
√उद्विज् A1. -vijate- (rarely -vejate-in ) P. -vijati- (rarely) [CF. उद्वेग m. ‘agitation’], to gush or spring upwards ; to be agitated, grieved or afflicted ; to shudder, tremble, start ; to fear, be afraid of (with genitive case ablative or instrumental case) etc. ; to shrink from, recede, leave off ; to frighten : Causal P. -vejayati-, to frighten, terrify, intimidate etc. ; to cause to shudder ; to revive a fainting person (by sprinkling water) ; to tease, moles
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NOTE THAT √विज् ‘to move quickly, dart, be lively’ IS PROBABLY COGNATE WITH LATIN vegetus == ‘sprightly, lively’.
‘IV+V.
‘25.8
‘4.0
अवगुह् -gūhati- ([ ]), te
HERE = ‘EMBRACE’
अवगुह् -gūhati- ([ ]), te- ([ etc.]) , to cover, hide, conceal, put into or inside ; to embrace
‘IV+V.
‘25.9
‘4.0
प्रियकारक mfn.
प्रियकारक mfn. causing pleasure or gladness, agreeable
‘IV+V.
‘25.14
‘4.10
उत् + √वह् √उद्वह् P. A1. -vahati-, -te-, Causal -vāhayati-,
Causal -vāhayati-, to cause to marry, marry
उत् + √वह् √उद्वह् P. A1. -vahati-, -te-, to lead or carry out or up, draw out, save etc. ; to bear up, lift up, elevate ; to take or lead away (a bride from her parents’ house), lead home, marry etc. ; to lead to or near, bring ; to bear (a weight or burden), wear (clothes etc.) etc. ; to support (the earth), rule, govern etc. ; to wear, have, possess ; to show etc.: Causal -vāhayati-, to cause to marry, marry
‘IV+V.
‘25.16
‘4.10
शिरोरुह् m.
शिरोरुह् m. “head-growing”, hair of the head ; शिरोरुह m. (in fine compositi or ‘at the end of a compound’ f(ā-).) idem or ‘m. “head-growing”, hair of the head ; शिरोरुह m. a horn
‘IV+V.
‘25.17
‘4.10
परिभव m.
परिभव m. insult, injury, humiliation, contempt, disgrace
‘I.72.7
1.13
परिभव m.
परिभव m. insult, injury, humiliation, contempt, disgrace
‘I.48.8
1.8
परिभव m.
परिभव m. insult, injury, humiliation, contempt, disgrace
‘IV+V.
‘25.18
‘4.10
आरोपितास्थिशकलं परिहृत्य
आरोपितास्थिशकलं परिहृत्य ‘having shunned (परिहृत्य) [like an Untouchables-well (चाण्डालकूपमिव)] adorned (आरोपि) with bones and skull (of an ascetic)…’
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अस्थि n. (See asth/an-), a bone
‘IV+V.
‘25.18
‘4.10
परिहृत्य ind. GD
परिहृत्य ind. GD keeping away, excluding, with the exception of (accusative) ; परिहृत्य ind. at a distance of (accusative)
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√
परिहृ P. A1. -harati-, te- (future -hariṣyati- ; Aorist 3. plural -ahṛṣata- ; ind.p. -hṛtya- ; -h/āram- ), to move or carry or take round ; to put or wrap round (A1.round one’s self) etc. ; to put aside, save for (dative case) ; to leave, quit, desert ; to defend or preserve from (ablative) ; to spare ; to shun, avoid, leave out, omit ; to save or spare anything (as trouble, care etc.) to (genitive case), ; to take away, remove, beware of or abstain from (accusative). ; (A1.) to keep away from id est neglect, not heed ; to answer, refute ; to put twice, repeat (in the krama-pāṭha-), ; to nourish, foster, cherish : Desiderative -jihīrṣati-, to wish to keep away or avoid or shun, remove or conceal (see -jihīrṣā-,p.594) .
‘IV+V.
‘25.21
‘4.10
संकुचित adj.
संकुचित adj. saṃkucita संकुचित p. p. 1 Contracted, abridged; लङ्कापतेः संकुचितं यशो यत् Vikr.1.27. -2 Shrunk, wrinkled; गात्रं संकुचिंतं गतिर्विगलिता दन्ताश्च नाशं गताः Pt.4.78. -3 Closed, shut. -4 Covering.
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√कुच् cl.1 P. kocati-, to sound high, utter a shrill cry (as a bird) ; to polish ; to go ; to connect, mix ; to bend, make curved ; to be curved or crooked ; to oppose, impede : to mark with lines, write : cl.6 P. kucati-, to contract ; to be or make small (see kuñc-.)
‘IV+V.
‘25.21
‘4.10
विगलित adj.
विगलित adj. vigalita विगलित p. p. 1 Trickled, oozed. -2 Disappeared, gone away; मयि विगलितप्रत्याशत्वाद्विवाहविधेः पुरा Māl.9.11. -3 Fallen or dropped down. -4 Melted away, dissolved. -5 Dispersed. -6 Slackened, untied. -7 Loose, dishevelled, disordered (as hair).
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वि +
√गल् I गलति cl.1 P. lati-, to drip, drop, ooze, trickle, distil etc. ; to fall down or off ; to vanish, perish, pass away : Causal gālayati-, to cause to drop, filter, strain ; to cause (the water of a dropsical person) to go off ; to fuse, liquefy, dissolve, melt : A1. te-, to flow : Intens.p. jalgalyamāna-, causing to drop from one’s body ; ([ confer, compare Old German qvall,quillu,qualandquella,”a well.”])
‘IV+V.
‘25.22
‘4.10
√ह्रस् cl.1 P. A1. hrasati-, te
√ह्रस् cl.1 P. A1. hrasati-, te- (only in present base; grammar also perfect tense jahrāsa-etc.) , to become short or small, be diminished or lessened etc. ; to descend from (ablative) ; (P.) to sound : Causal hrāsayati- (Aorist ajihrasat-), to make small or less, shorten, curtail, diminish etc.: Desiderative jihrasiṣati- grammar : Intensive jāhrasyate-, jāhrasti-
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CF ह्रस्व mf(ā-)n. prosodically or metrically short (as opp. to dīrgha-; see laghu-)
‘IV+V.
‘25.22
‘4.10
√लालाय् DN X लालायते lālāyate लालायते Den. Ā.
DISTINGUISH लालायते FROM लालयते ==> SEE BELOW
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√लालाय् DN X लालायते lālāyate लालायते Den. Ā. To emit saliva; वक्त्रं च लालायते Pt.4.78. ; लालाय Nom. A1. yate-, to let saliva fall from the mouth, slobber, drivel
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लालायित mfn. emitting saliva, slobbering, drivelling
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लाला f. lālā लाला [लल्-णिच् अच् टाप्] Saliva, spittle; कृमिकुलचितं लालाक्लिन्नम् Bh.2.9. -Comp. -भक्षः N. of a hell -मेहः passing mucous urine. -विषः a spider and other insects having a poisonous saliva; L. D. B. -स्रवः a spider. -स्रावः 1 a flow of saliva. -2 a spider.
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DISTINGUISH FROM:
√लल् (see laḍ-) cl.1 P. () lalati- (mc. also te-), to play, sport, dally, frolic, behave loosely or freely etc. ; to loll or wag the tongue (See below) : Causal lālayati-, te- (Passive voice lālyate-), to cause to sport or dally, caress, fondle, foster, cherish ; to wave, flourish ; to favour ; (A1.) to desire (see under laḍ-).
‘IV+V.
‘25.8
‘4.0
√उद्विज् == उत् + √विज्
√उद्विज् == उत् + (√विज् ‘tremble’) == TO SHRINK FROM, ABHOR
udvij उद्विज् 6 Ā. (P. epic.) 1 To be grieved or afflicted, be agitated; नोद्विजेत्प्राप्य चाप्रियम् Bg.5.2; tremble, shake (lit. and fig.). -2 To fear, be afraid of, shrink from, abhor (with abl.); तीक्ष्णादुद्विजते Mu.3.5; Bg. 12.15; लोकापवादान्नोद्विग्नम् K.197; नायमुद्विजितुं कालः स्वामि- कार्यात् Bk.7.92. -3 To be tired or sick of, be disgusted with; जीवितादुद्विजमानेन Māl.3; sometimes with gen. या ममोद्विजते नित्यं साद्य मामवगूहते Pt.4.76. -4 To grieve, afflict, frighten. -Caus. 1 To trouble, harass, afflict, oppress; उद्वेजयत्यङ्गुलिपार्ष्णिभागान् Ku.1.11.; उद्वेजिता वृष्टिभिः 5; म्लेच्छैरुद्वेज्यमाना Mu.7.19. -2 To terrify, frighten; उद्वेजिताः कूजितैः U.2.29. -3 To produce disgust or abhorrence; रमणीयाप्युद्वेजयति K.12; सीधुपानोद्वे- जितस्य M.3; Ś.2. -4 To revive a fainting person (by sprinkling water) Suśr.
