B&K.4+5_P.006

Question 1

‘IV+V.
‘6.1
‘4.1
परिभाव्य GD

Answer 1

परिभाव्य GD OF CS X FROM √परिभू = परि + √भू P. A1. -bhavati-, te = ‘having considered, having thought’ : Causal… to conceive, think, consider, know, recognise as (accusative)
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√परिभू = परि + √भू P. A1. -bhavati-, te- (perfect tense -babhūva-, bhūtha-, bhūvuḥ- ; Aorist -abhūvan-, -bhuvat-; subjunctive -bhūtas-, -bhūthas- ; imperative -bhūtu- ;Ved. infinitive mood -bhv/e- ; ind.p. -bhūya- etc.: Passive voice -bhūyate- ; future -bhaviṣyate- ), to be round anything, surround, enclose, contain ; to go or fly round, accompany, attend to, take care of, guide, govern ; to be superior, excel, surpass, subdue, conquer etc. ; to pass round or over, not heed, slight, despise, insult etc. ; to disgrace ; to disappear, be lost (equals parā-bhū-) : Causal -bhāvayati-, te- (ind.p. -bhāvya-), to spread around, divulge, make known ; to surpass, exceed ; to soak, saturate, sprinkle ; to contain, include ; to conceive, think, consider, know, recognise as (accusative)

Question 2

‘IV+V.
‘6.6
‘4.1
संश्रय m.

Answer 2

संश्रयः 1 A resting or dwelling place, residence, habitation; त्वं सदा संश्रयः शैल स्वर्गमार्गाभिकाञ्क्षिणाम् Mb.3.42.22; परस्परविरोधिन्योरेकसंश्रयदुर्लभम् V.5.24; R.6.41; oft. at the end of comp. in this sense and translated by ‘residing with’, ‘relating or pertaining to’, ‘with reference to’, ज्ञातिकुलैकसंश्रयाम् Ś.5.17; नौसंश्रयः R.16.57; U.3.17; मनोरथो$स्याः शशिमौलिसंश्रयः Ku.5.6; द्विसंश्रयां प्रीतिमवाप लक्ष्मीः 1.43; एकार्थसंश्रयमुभयोः प्रयोगम् M.1. -2 Seeking protection or shelter with, fleeing for refuge, forming or seeking alliance, leaguing together for mutual protection; one of the 6 guṇas or expedients in politics; see under गुण also; संश्रयवृत्तिः Kau. A.7; Ms.7.16. -3 Resort, refuge, asylum, protection, shelter; अनपायिनि संश्रयद्रुमे गजभग्ने पतनाय वल्लरी Ku.4.31; Me.17; Pt.1.22. -4 Attachment (for home, relatives &c.). तथा प्रयत्नं कुर्वीत यथा मुच्येत संश्रयात् Mb.12.293.2. -5 A piece or portion belonging to anything. -Comp. -कृत, -कारित p. p. caused by alliance; यदि तत्रापि संपश्येद्दोषं संश्रयकारितम् Ms.7.176.

Question 3

‘IV+V.
‘6.8
‘4.1
मन्त्रवादिन् m.

Answer 3

मन्त्रवादिन् m. a reciter of sacred text or spells, enchanter

Question 4

‘IV+V.
‘6.8
‘4.1
ओषधिधर m.

Answer 4

ओषधिधर m. = ‘an herbalist, a magician who uses herbs (ओषधिः धी f. )’

Question 5

‘IV+V.
‘6.9
‘4.1
कस्यचिद्भक्षणार्थे

Answer 5

कस्यचिद्भक्षणार्थे See B&K’s note. The point is that the flesh of cobras was thought to be poisonous, so people would feed their flesh to their enemies to poison them.

Question 6

‘48.8
1.8
परिभव m.

Answer 6

परिभव m. insult, injury, humiliation, contempt, disgrace

Question 7

‘IV+V.
‘6.17
‘4.1
परिभव m.

Answer 7

परिभव m. insult, injury, humiliation, contempt, disgrace

Question 8

‘IV+V.
‘6.21
‘4.1
वापी f.

Answer 8

वापी f. any pond (made by scattering or damming up earth), a large oblong pond, an oblong reservoir of water, tank, pool, lake etc. (see krīḍā-v-)

Question 9

‘II+III.
‘44.7
‘3.0
पाषाण m.

Answer 9

पाषाण m. pāṣāṇaḥ पाषाणः [पिनष्टि पिष् संचूर्णने आनच् पृषो˚ Tv.] A stone. -णी 1 A small stone used as a weight. -2 A spear. -Comp. -गर्दभः a hard swelling on the maxillary joint. -चतुर्दशी N. of a festival on the 14th day of the month of Mārgaśīrṣa, when the sun is in the वृश्चिकराशि, in honour of Gaurī. In this festival sweet balls shaped like a पाषाण are prepared. -दारकः, -दारणः a stonecutter’s chisel. -शीला a flat stone. -सन्धिः a cave or chasm in a rock. -हृदय a. stonehearted, cruel, relentless.

Question 10

‘IV+V.
‘6.22
‘4.1
पाषाणचयनिबद्ध adj.

Answer 10

पाषाणचयनिबद्ध adj. ‘surrounded by piles of stones’
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pāṣāṇaḥ पाषाणः [पिनष्टि पिष् संचूर्णने आनच् पृषो˚ Tv.] A stone. -णी 1 A small stone used as a weight. -2 A spear. -Comp. -गर्दभः a hard swelling on the maxillary joint. -चतुर्दशी N. of a festival on the 14th day of the month of Mārgaśīrṣa, when the sun is in the वृश्चिकराशि, in honour of Gaurī. In this festival sweet balls shaped like a पाषाण are prepared. -दारकः, -दारणः a stonecutter’s chisel. -शीला a flat stone. -सन्धिः a cave or chasm in a rock. -हृदय a. stonehearted, cruel, relentless.

Question 11

‘I.89.25
‘1.21
परिणामे (LOC)

Answer 11

परिणामे (LOC) = ‘in the end, in the long run’
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FROM THE IDEA OF A FRUIT CAUSING ITS BRANCH TO BEND DOWN WHEN IT IS FULLY RIPE AND READY TO PICK
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परिणाम m. change, alteration, transformation into (instrumental case), development, evolution ; परिणाम m. ripeness, maturity ; परिणाम m. alteration of food, digestion ; परिणाम m. withering, fading ; परिणाम m. lapse (of time) ; परिणाम m. decline (of age), growing old ; परिणाम m. result, consequence, issue, end (in the beginning of a compound and pariṇāme me- ind.finally, at last, in the end)

Question 12

‘II+III.
‘43.3
‘3.0
परिणामे (LOC)

Answer 12

परिणामे (LOC) = ‘in the end, in the long run’
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FROM THE IDEA OF A FRUIT CAUSING ITS BRANCH TO BEND DOWN WHEN IT IS FULLY RIPE AND READY TO PICK
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परिणाम m. change, alteration, transformation into (instrumental case), development, evolution ; परिणाम m. ripeness, maturity ; परिणाम m. alteration of food, digestion ; परिणाम m. withering, fading ; परिणाम m. lapse (of time) ; परिणाम m. decline (of age), growing old ; परिणाम m. result, consequence, issue, end (in the beginning of a compound and pariṇāme me- ind.finally, at last, in the end)

Question 13

‘IV+V.
‘6.26
‘4.1
ग्रस्तं परिणमेच्च यत् । हितं च परिणामे यत्तदाद्यं …

Answer 13

ग्रस्तं परिणमेच्च यत् । हितं च परिणामे यत्तदाद्यं … = ‘… and what, having been picked, may ripen (परिणमेत्) | and what, in a state of ripeness, is healthy, that should be eaten (आद्यं) …’
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आद्य mf(ā-)n. ( ad-), to be eaten, edible ; आद्य n. food ; आद्य n. grain

Question 14

‘IV+V.
‘6.17
‘4.1
परपरिभव m.

Answer 14

परपरिभव m. humiliation or injury suffered from others