Study aid part 3 (71 - 81) Flashcards

1
Q
  1. Which are the 2 most frequent human pathogenic Enterococcus species?
A

a. E. faecalis and E. faecium

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2
Q
  1. Microscopic morphology of Neisseria gonorrhoeae?
A

a. Gram-negative, non capsulated diplococci.

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3
Q
  1. What kind of culture media can be used to cultivate Neisseria gonorrhoeae?
A

a. Chocolate agar or Thayer Martin agar.

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4
Q
  1. Microscopic morphology of Neisseria meningitidis?
A

a. Gram-negative, capsulated, diplococci.

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5
Q
  1. How can Neisseria meningitidis spread ?
A

By respiratory droplets and will colonize the nasopharynx.

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6
Q
  1. What kind of disease can be caused by Neisseria meningitidis?
A

Sepsis, meningitis, Waterhouse-Friderichsen syndrome.

(Waterhouse-Friderichsen syndrome (WFS) is a group of symptoms caused when the adrenal glands fail to function normally.)

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7
Q
  1. What kind of diseases can be caused by Nesseria gonorrhoeae?
A

Gonorrhoea, blenorrhoea neonatorum, proctitis, orchitis.

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8
Q
  1. What is the causative agent of Waterhouse-Friderichsen syndrome?
A

Neisseria meningitidis

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9
Q
  1. What kind of tests can be performed from liquor in case of Neisseria meningitidis infection?
A

a. Microscopic examination, Gram-stain, latex agglutination.

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10
Q
  1. What can be do prophylactic with the contact person who suffering by Neisseria meningitidis infection?
A

a. Chemoprophylaxis by rifampicin or ciprofloxacin.

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11
Q
  1. What can cause Nesseria gonorrhoeae in newborns?
A

a. Ophthalmoblenorrhoea neonatorum

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