Nefro: Tubulo-Intersticiais Flashcards

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1
Q

Nefrite Intersticial Aguda, principal etiologia:

A

Medicamentos: penicilina e cefalosporinas

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2
Q

Triade classica da Nefrite Intersticial Aguda(NIA)

A

Rash cutaneo + febre + eosinofilia

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3
Q

Como é a Urina na NIA?

A

Leucocituria
Cilindro leucocitario
Eosinofilúria

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4
Q

Quando pensar em NIA?

A

Leucocituria+IRA com exposição a medicamento ou alergia

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5
Q

Biopsia NIA, quando?

A

IRA grave ou duvida diagnóstica

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6
Q

Tratamento NIA

A

Prednisolona 1mg/kg/dia

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7
Q

Sindrome de Bartter, defeito no

A

Cotransportador Na K Cl

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8
Q

Bartter, clinica:

A

Hipovolemia, alcalose metabólica, poliuria, hipocalemia e hipercalciuria

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9
Q

Bartter, pode levar na criança um déficit:

A

No crescimento e retardo mental

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10
Q

Acidose Tubular Renal tipo II

A

Perda de HCO3 na urina

Acidose metabolica com anion gap normal

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11
Q

Acidose Tubular tipo I

A

Acumulo de H+

Hipocalemia e acidose metabolica

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12
Q

Acidose Tipo IV

A

Hipoaldosteronismo
Hipercalemia
Renina baixa: diabetes

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