ch. 9 part 4 anatomy Flashcards

1
Q

What occurs if effort exceeds resistance?

A

Movement occurs

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2
Q

What is effort arm?

A

Part of lever from fulcrum to point of effort?

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3
Q

What is fulcrum?

A

Rotates around fixed point

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4
Q

What is resistance arm?

A

Part of lever from fulcrum to point of resistance

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5
Q

What is first-class lever?

A

Fulcrum is between effort and resistance

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6
Q

What is second-class lever?

A

Resistance is between fulcrum and effort; rare in body

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7
Q

What is third-class lever?

A

Effort applied between resistance and fulcrum; most common

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8
Q

What is a sprain?

A

Stretching or tearing of ligaments without fracture or dislocation; over inversion

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9
Q

What is pott fracture?

A

Over eversion and medial malleolus avulsed off of tibia

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10
Q

What week do joints form?

A

6 week of development

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11
Q

What is arthritis?

A

Rheumatic disease involving damage to articular cartilage

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