Tumor Immunohistochemistry Flashcards

1
Q

Keratin

A

-Epithelial cells (carcinoma)

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2
Q

Vimentin

A

-Intermediate filament in connective tissue cells (mesenchyme)

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3
Q

Desmin

A

-Muscle cells

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4
Q

GFAP

A

-Neuroglial cells (astrocytes, Schwann cells, oligodendrocytes)

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5
Q

Neurofilament

A

-Neurons (like neuroblastoma)

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6
Q

PSA

A

-Prostate epithelium

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7
Q

Thyroglobulin

A

-Thyroid follicular cells

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8
Q

ER

A
  • Estrogen Receptor

- Breast epithelium

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9
Q

Chromogranin

A

-Neuroendocrine cells (small cell carcinoma of lung and carcinoid tumors)

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10
Q

S-100

A

-Melanoma, Schwannoma, Langerhans cell histiocytes

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11
Q

Alkaline Phosphatase

A
  • Mets to bone or liver or Paget of bone
  • Placental ALP in seminoma

MUST EXCLUDE HEPATIC ORIGIN

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12
Q

AFP

A

HCC

Hepatoblastoma

Yolk sac tumor or mixed testicular tumor

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13
Q

Beta - HCG

A

Hydatiform mole, choriocarcinoma or mixed germ cell

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14
Q

CA 19-9

A

Pancreatic adenocarcinoma

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15
Q

CA 125

A

Ovarian cancer

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16
Q

Calcitonin

A

Medullary Thyroid Cancer (MEN2A and MEN2B)

17
Q

CEA

A

Colorectal and pancreatic NONSPECIFIC

18
Q

CA 15-3 and CA 27-29

A

Breast cancer