1/19/17 Gurgle Immunization for dentists TEST #1 Flashcards
What is an immunization?
-The process whereby a person is made immune or resistant to an infection disease
What are vaccines?
-Stimulate the body’s own immune system to protect the person against subsequent infection or disease
What are live attenuated vaccines made from?
-Weakened viruses or bacteria
What must live attenuated vaccines do to work?
-They must replicate
What does the replication of live attenuated vaccines do?
- Mimic natural infection
- Stimulate immune response
What does Herpes zoster protect you against?
Shingles
What does Varicella protect you against?
-Chicken Pox
Are herpes zoster and varicella inactive or live attenuated vaccines?
-Live attenuated
Is MMR a live attenuated vaccine or inactive vaccine?
-Live attenuated
What are inactivated vaccines made from?
-Fractions of viruses or bacteria
Do inactivated vaccines replicate?
-No
Are oral vaccines live attenuated or inactive?
-Live attenuated
What are two types of people you shouldn’t give live vaccines two?
- Pregnant women
- Immunocompromised individuals
If you give vaccinations what rules do you have to follow?
-ACIP (advisory committee on immunization practices)
Is rotavirus and yellow fever a live attenuated or inactivated vaccine?
-Live attenuated