why do men commit crime Flashcards

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1
Q

what are two theories that explain for why men commit crime

A

-sex role theory
-assertion of masculinity

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2
Q

explain parsons and provide a explanation of gender role socialisation and why men commit crime

A

-socialisation= toys and games, men often socialised into violent crimes

-gender roles= females “ expressive” and males “breadwinner, males pressured to get money- commit cooperate crimes

-men taught to be sexually dominant-leading to more sexual offences

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3
Q

evaluate the sex role theory

A

-gender roles more equal (women now work more, no longer confined
-BUT doesn’t explain why there’s gender differences continuing or why women are doing more crime than in the past
-girls may also play w violent toys and games

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4
Q

what does messerschmidt say about assertion of masc?

A

-argues masculinity is a social construct or accomplishment
- males have to constantly work at constructing and presenting it to others

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5
Q

what does messerschmidt say ab assertion of masc?

A

-someone men turn to crime as a way of asserting masculinity
-this happens when traditional ways of being a “real man” are blocked e.g can’t access employment to provide for family, this can lead them to assert masculinity through violence or DV

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6
Q

what does Lyng say ab assertion of masc?

A

-thrill of crime + edgework- linked to men expressing ‘masculinity’ and taking risks
- applies to m.c men through cooperate crime and illegal stock market trading as well as DV and drug taking

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7
Q

how can we evaluate assertion of masc ?

A

-not all men that feel their masculinity is comprised turn to crime
-not all crime can be interpreted as n expression of masculinity

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