religion is not patriarchal and weber social change Flashcards
how does early religion show no patriarchy
-around 6,00 yrs ago middle east made women centre of religion
-found female preisthoods
-changed after rise of monotheristic relgions that estbalished all pwoerful male God, male prophets
how does contemporary religion show no patriarchy
-aldridge - gender equality in quakers and baha’is
-and other relgions e.g paganism
what are religious forms of feminism
-woodhead = religions helps women gain more freedom and respect
how does woodhead explain women getting more respect
-hijab or veil = can mean liberation
-hijab to gain parental apporval to enter further ED
-allows them to enter public sphere
without being seen as immodest
what are other exmaples of how religion can promote or reflect gender equality
-islam= imporatnce of women role promoted and celebrated
-hindiuism = theres equal number of Gods and Godesses
what did weber attempt to explain(social chnage)
-wanted to show that the evolution of new religious ideas can stimualte new social and economic change as people act in terms of beliefs
what did weber want to explain
-why capitalist industrialisaiton developed first in western europe rather than other parts even when there was similar levels of tech
what did weber identify
-protestant calvinsits
-those who broke from own branch of christianity
-agriculture production to industrial capitalism only occured western europe
-not china or inida w same level acess to materials or tech
what did weber conclude from his findings
so it was down to the religious ideas rather than infrusturcture to why capitalism emerged