representative sampling methods Flashcards

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1
Q

what is random sampling?

A

-equal chance of being chosen
-lottery method/computer randomiser

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2
Q

what are adv of random and disadv?

A

ad:
-no bias
-researcher has no infulence
dis:
-not very representative

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3
Q

what is QUASI/SYSTEMATIC?

A

-every nth person chosen from the list

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4
Q

adv and disadv of quasi/systematic?

A

ad:
-no bias
disadv:
- not very represenataive, may choose same gender or ages

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5
Q

what is stratified?

A

-sampling frame divided into different smaller frames
-proportions chosen from each one matches target pop
-names chosen at random

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6
Q

adv and disadv of stratified?

A

ad:
-most representaive method
disadv:
-info you need may not be available/accessible

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7
Q

whats quota sampling?

A

-ensure certain grps are in one sample
-decide how many grps you want in each category
-physically go out and approach them

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8
Q

dis and adv of quota sampling?

A

adv:
-useful way to gather a represetative sample
-used when no sample frame available
dis:
- some bias can occur; approach those who look most friendly

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