poverty and social exclusion

Question 1

what did philips and bowling say

Answer 1

-black ppl suffer alot of exculsion
-so commit alot of robbery and crime
-generating more peer group status
-sense of black identity
-bc they are denied jobs and experience racism
-and need money

Question 2

what did jefferson say

Answer 2

-link between the disadvantaged and crime
-not exclusively linked to ethnicity
-feelings of exasperation and resentment and insecurity lead to crime
-e.g glasgow alot of knife crime among white poor community

Question 3

how does poverty and exclusion affect asians?

Answer 3

-pakistani and bangladeshis are poor
-yet have a low crime rate than black community

Question 4

why might asians have a lower crime rate

Answer 4

-stereotypes and bias
-religious reasons- goes againist morals
-culture factors e.g priortise ED