Vulvar Squamous Intraepithelial Lesions Flashcards

1
Q

What are the different types of valvular SIL

A
  1. LSIL (low grade squamous intraeputhelial lesions)
  2. HSIL
  3. VINd
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2
Q

what is vulvar squamous intraepithelial lesions (SIL)?

A

early superficial changes of the skin covering the vulva
*premalignant conditions

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3
Q

what is a low-grade vulvar SIL?

A

self-limited, resolve within 1-2 years
- occurs most often in condylomata acuminata
- no evidence of cancer precursor
- treat like condyloma: cryotherapy, topical meds

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4
Q

How is the dx made for LSIL?

A

Biopsy

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5
Q

what is high-grade vulvar HSIL?

A

HPV lesions, premalignant
* combined VIN 2 and VIN 3

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6
Q

who is vulvar HSIL more common in?

A

younger women 35-55

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7
Q

patients with vulvar HSIL commonly also have?

A

cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN)

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8
Q

what is VIN, differentiated type?

A

hyperkeratotic plaque or warty papule or ulcer

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9
Q

who is VINd seen in?

A

older women 55-85 with lichen sclerosus, not HPV related

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10
Q

What is VIN differentiated type associated with/

A

Vulvar dermatoses
*lichen sclerosus
*NOT HPV related

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11
Q

What is the tx of VIN differentiated type

A

Biopsy

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12
Q

how do patients with vulvar SIL present? (Symptoms)

A
  1. itching or soreness, irritation
  2. burning
  3. dyspareunia
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13
Q

how do patients with vulvar SIL present? (Signs)

A
  1. localized lesions
  2. well-isolated
  3. found on hairless area
  4. color change: white, red, dusky
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14
Q

What is a common social history finding in vulvar SIL?

A

Smoking

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15
Q

how is vulvar SIL evaluated?

A

colposcope with biopsy
- acetic acd

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16
Q

what is the treatment for LSIL?

A

no treatment unless symptomatic

17
Q

what is the treatment for HSIL?

A

wide excision or laser ablation once biopsy confirms the absence of invasive cancer

18
Q

what is the treatment for dVIN?

A

Surgical excision

19
Q

How to watch for recurrence

A
  1. Visual insepection/gyn exam q 6 months X 5 years then annually
20
Q

What is the prevention for VIN

A
  1. HPV vaccine
  2. Stop smoking