A&P CHAPTER 5: TISSUES

Question 1

EPITHELIAL TISSUE

Answer 1

COVERS EXTERNAL BODY SURFACES OR LINES INTERNAL BODY SURFACES

Question 2

CONNECTIVE TISSUE

Answer 2

BIND, SUPPORT, AND PROTECT BODY STRUCTURES

Question 3

MUSCLE TISSUES

Answer 3

SPECIALIZED FOR CONTRACTION
ATTACHED TO BONES AND USED FOR MOVEMENT

Question 4

NERVOUS TISSUES

Answer 4

CARRY INFO FROM ONE PART OF BODY TO ANOTHER THROUGH ELECTRICAL IMPULSES

Question 5

EPIHTELIAL TISSUE CONNECTS TO CONNECTIVE TISSUE THROUGH ____

Answer 5

BASEMENT MEMBRANE

Question 6

EPITHELIAL TISSUE FUNCTIONS

Answer 6

PROTECTION
ABSORPTION
FILTRATION
EXCRETION
SENSATION
PERMEABILITY
REGENERATION

Question 7

FIBROBLASTS

Answer 7

MOST COMMON TYPE OF FIXED CELL
FIBER PRODUCTION
LOCK EPITHELIAL CELLS TOGETHER

Question 8

FIBROCYTES

Answer 8

MAINTAIN CONNECTIVE TISSUE FIBERS

Question 9

MAST CELLS

Answer 9

RELEASE HEPARIN (PREVENT BLOOD CLOTTING) AND HISTAMINE (INFLAMMATORY/ALLERGIC RESPONSE)

Question 10

MACROPHAGES

Answer 10

PHAGOCYTOSIS OF FOREIGN MATERIAL LIKE BACTERIA AND DEAD TISSUE CELLS

Question 11

LYMPHOCYTES

Answer 11

DEVELOP INTO PLASMA CELLS
PRODUCE ANTIBODIES TO HELP BODY AGAINST DISEASE

Question 12

MICROPHAGES

Answer 12

PHAGOCYTES IN THE CONNECTIVE TISSUES

Question 13

MELANOCYTES

Answer 13

SYNTHESIZE AND STORE MELANIN

Question 14

COLLAGENOUS FIBERS

Answer 14

IN CONNECTIVE TISSUE
STRONGEST
IN LIGAMENTS AND TENDONS

Question 15

ELASTIC FIBERS

Answer 15

IN CONNECTIVE TISSUE
STRETCH AND RETURN TO SHAPE

Question 16

RETICULAR FIBERS

Answer 16

IN CONNECTIVE TISSUE
SUPPORTING NETWORKS FOR TISSUES

Question 17

HYALINE CARTILAGE

Answer 17

MOST COMMON CARTILAGE
PROVIDES FIRM SUPPORT AND ABSORBS COMPRESSION AT THE JOINTS BETWEEN BONES

Question 18

OSTEOCYTES

Answer 18

BONE CELLS

Question 19

TYPES OF FLUID CONNECTIVE TISSUES

Answer 19

BLOOD AND LYMPH

Question 20

ADIPOSE CONNECTIVE TISSUE

Answer 20

PROTECTS AND INSULATES, STORES FAT

Question 21

AREOLAR CONNECTIVE TISSUE

Answer 21

BINDS ORGANS

Question 22

DENSE IRREGULAR CONNECTIVE TISSUE

Answer 22

SUSTAINS TISSUE TENSION

Question 23

DENSE REGULAR CONNECTIVE TISSUE

Answer 23

BINDS BODY PARTS

Question 24

ELASTIC CONNECTIVE TISSUE

Answer 24

PROVIDES ELASTICITY

Question 25

RETICULAR CONNECTIVE TISSUE

Answer 25

PROVIDES SUPPORT

Question 26

SKELETAL MUSCLE TISSUE

Answer 26

VOLUNTARY (CONTROLLED BY CONSCIOUS EFFORT)

Question 27

SMOOTH MUSCLE TISSUE

Answer 27

INVOLUNTARY THAT CONTRACT ON THEIR OWN

Question 28

CARDIAC MUSCLE TISSUE

Answer 28

AKA MYOCARDIUM
INVOLUNTARY
THICK MIDDLE LAYER OF HEART WALL
RELIES ON PACEMAKER CELLS FOR CONTRACTION

Question 29

CARDIOCYTES

Answer 29

CARDIAC MUSCLE CELLS

Question 30

NERVOUS TISSUE IS FOUND WHERE

Answer 30

BRAIN, PERIPHERAL NERVES, AND SPINAL CORD

Question 31

NEURONS

Answer 31

BASIC CELLS OF NERVOUS TISSUES

Question 32

HOW DO NEURONS TRANSMIT IMPULSES

Answer 32

AXONS

Question 33

SEROUS MEMBRANE

Answer 33

LINE BODY CAVITIES WITHOUT OPENINGS TO OUTSIDE

Question 34

MUCOUS MEBRANE

Answer 34

LINE BODY CAVITIES THAT OPEN TO THE OUTSIDE

Question 35

CUTANEOUS MEMBRANE

Answer 35

SKIN WHICH COVERS BODY SURFACE

Question 36

SYNOVIAL MEMBRANES

Answer 36

INCOMPLETE LINING WITHIN CAVITIES OF SYNOVIAL JOINTS

Question 37

HOW IS SCAR TISSUE FORMED

Answer 37

FIBROSIS: GREATER QUANTITIES OF FIBROUS CONNECTIVE TISSUE IS PRODUCED

Question 38

REGENERATION

Answer 38

DESTROYED TISSUE REPLACED BY SAME TYPE OF TISSUE

Question 39

WHICH TISSUE HAS A MATRIX

Answer 39

CONNECTIVE

Question 40

APOCRINE GLANDS

Answer 40

MAMMARY AND EAR
LOSES PIECE OF ITSELF DURING SECRETION

Question 41

HOLOCRINE GLANDS

Answer 41

SEBACEOUS GLANDS IN THE SKIN (OIL/HAIR)
DISINTEGRATED WHOLE CELLS

Question 42

MELOCRINE GLANDS

Answer 42

PANCREATIC, SALIVARY, SWEAT
RELEASE FLUID THROUGH CELL MEMBRANES VIA EXOCYTOSIS