Psychotropics Flashcards

1
Q

where should MOAIs be managed?

A

not at the primary care level

psychiatrist

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2
Q

which SSRIs are structurally similar?

A

lexapro and celexa

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3
Q

what are other indications of SSRI?

A

OCD, panic d/o, GAD, PMDD, SAD, eating disorders

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4
Q

which SSRI has the longest half life?

A

prozac 4-6 days

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5
Q

what is the peak action of SSRIs?

A

3-8 hrs

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6
Q

where are SSRIs metabolized?

A

CYP450 enzyme in the liver

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7
Q

which SSRI has most liver metabolic problems?

A

luvox

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8
Q

what is the MOA of SSRI?

A

inhibit re-uptake of 5HT making more serotonin available

little effect on dopamin and norepi

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9
Q

which SSRI has significant anticholinergic activity at higher doses?

A

paxil

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10
Q

how does SSRI withdrawal present?

A

flu like

N. fatigue, myalgia, vertigo

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11
Q

what are SE of SSRI?

A

h/a, dizziness, N, D, insomnia, sexual dysfunction (everything goes away with long term use except for sexual dysfunction)

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12
Q

what are drug interactions that can cause serotonin excess?

A

SSRI + MAOI OR Triptan OR lithium

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13
Q

what is hallmark of serotonin syndrome?

A

**mental status change
**autonomic hyperactivity
**neuomuscular abn
D, restlessness, agitation, hyperreflexives, myoclonus, seizures, hyperthermia, AMS, death

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