Tues Wk 6 Mixed 3 Flashcards
MCC of acute panc is /
other causes include E, high __ w anatomic abnorms
TG > __ have FFA that exceed binding capacity of __
directly injurious to panc _
female gametogenesis begins at __ w gestation
germ cells differentiate to primary __ that arrest at P1 until ovulation
completely formed by __
chromosomes are in __ to allow recomb
FSH/LH surge of menses cause oocyte to resume __
w completion of telophase, __ oocyte/1stpolar body released
this halts in __ until fertilization
metaphase 1 is unique in that tetrads _ rather than splitting of centromeres
serum sickness rxn can have drug specific immune complexes directed against __
gallstones/alcohol ERCP/surgery, TG 100 albumin acinar cells
4w oocytes 5m tetrads meiosis secondary metaphase 2
split
penicillin
use __ to dx cervicitis
see purulent discharge and __ spotting
OCP dec risk of __
inc permeability to __ occurs in late repolarization
Fever, rash, ARF after recent B lactam is __
also assc w N/S/R/D
eosinophils/IgE will be __
__ in urine via HW stain
leads to interstitial __ and leuk infiltration
enter tubular __ w granuloma formation
__ is change in lung volume over pressure
high in ___
low in __
PMN __ is responsible for green color of pus
blue/green __ containing pigment w azurophilic granules of PMN
NAAT
postcoital
ovarian cancer
potassium
acute interstitial nephritis NSAID, sulfonamides, rifampin, diuretics high eosinophiluria edema lumen
compiance
OLD
RLD
myeloperoxidase
heme
transection of nerve causes lost _/__
entrapment leads to burning/sharp pain due to __ of pain fibers
_ nerve is motor to anterolateral ab wall muscles
innervates skin above / region
__ nerve accompanies sperm cord through superficial inguinal ring
sensation to upper/medial thigh and part of __
__ gyrus of parietal lobe contains somatosensory information
damage leads to _ loss in contralateral body
if involve __ side, can lead to contra hemineglect due to impaired visual processing
sensation/motor
constant stimulation
iliohypogastric nerve
perineal/gluteal
ilioinguinal
external genitalia
post central gyrus
sensory
nondominant
ARDS has __ injury w release of mediators that leads to inc pulm capillary permeability
lung compliance is __ w resulting VQ mismatch/shunt
key difference is normal __
/ in RA correlate w disease activity
xray shows soft tissue _ w joint space narrowing and erosions
CD4 t cells are activated to promote inflammatory __
RF and ACPA form __ and deposit in joints
this activates __ w exacerbation of inflammation
anesthesia dec _ reflex, dec contractility of __, incomplete __ w overdistended bladder
animal contact can lead to __ dermatophytosis
golden cytoplasmic granules in macros that turn blue w prussian blue stain indicate _
due to extravasation of __ w alveolar hemorrhage
enothelial
Dec
PCWP
ESR/CRP swelling synovitis immune complexes complement
micturation, bladder, empyting
microsporm
hemosiderin laden macros
RBC
measles can lead to secondary __ infections
E/D and SSE occur over time
Mumps can progress to aseptic __
pt w GERD that develops __ likely has erosive esophagitis due to ulcer
dx w __
acute lung transplant rejection has __ that play the major role
causes _ damage w perivasc/peribronch lymph infiltrates
perihilar/lower lobe __
tx w __
chronic rejection involves __ (BO) w inflam/fibrosis and obstruction
see SOB, cough and __
normal chronic rejection affects __
bacterial
enceph, disseminated enceph
meningitis
ODYNOPHAGIA
upper endoscopy
CD8 t cells vascular opacities immunosuppressants small bronchioles WHEEZING
vasculature
Right side colon cancers grow as __/__ masses
more likely to __ and cause IDA
use __ to detect melena
left side tumors infiltrate colon and __ lumen
leads to __ w abnormal bowel habits/NV
metastases are to /
LGN located in __
inferior colliculi/MGN part of __ pathway
MDR1 gene codes for __
this is an __ efflux pump normally present on intestinal/renal tubular epithelial cells
also on __ to prevent entry
present in tumor cells to remove __ such as anthracyclines
V/D/K can inhibit P glycoprotein
NO leads to dec IC __
inhibits __ and activates __
this is bc myosin must be __ to bind actin for contraction
large/bulky bleed FOBT narrow bowel habit change liver/lung
thalamus
hearing
P glycoprotein
ATP DEPENDENT
BBB
hydrophobic chemo drugs
verapamil, diltiazem, ketoconazole
Ca
MLCK
MLCP
phosphorylated
__ is permanent abnormal airway enlargement
herpes zoster is always due to __ of latent infection in dorsal root ganglia
look for presence of __ antibodies
this is reactivation of __ a vesicular/pruritic rash in kids
__ cannot be absorbed by intestinal mucosa
but __ can be taken up by epi cells of SI
thus, use __ to test for absorptive panc/mucosal fxn
can also be dec w __ overgrowth of SI
B12 is only acquired via dietary ___
bronchiectasis
REACTIVATION
IgG
chicken pox varicella
polysaccharides
MONOSACCHARIDES
D-xylose
bacterial
meats
H pylori prefers __ to dec SS and inc HCl prodxn
key sx is pain that improves w __
can only colonize areas of __
__ necrosis seen in walls of BV w vasculitis syndromes
coag necrosis has tissue architecture __ due to destroyed lytic enzymes
cell is __ w eosinophilic cytoplasm
leuks digest tissue and cell __
__ necrosis has necrotic cells digested by hydrolytic enzymes
necrotic fluid is full of __
leas to __ in peripheral tissues
brain infarcts has __ spaces
__ necrosis occurs in acute panc
release of pac __ that digest fats
leads to __ when FA combine w Ca
gastric antrum
EATING
gastric mucosa
fibrinoid
maintained anucleated debris liquefactive pus abscess CSF filled
fat
enzymes/lipase
saponification
__ is ability to detect diff when it exists
1- __
Type 1 error is probability difference occurred due to _
Lynch syndrome mutations include /
assc w / cancers
__ is when one hormone allows other to exert maximal effect
ie __ which upregs A1 eceptors
when combined effect of 2 drugs exceeds individual drug effects, interaction is __
hyperkeratosis in AK may form __
__ is solitary brown plaque that forms rash in oblique christmas tree pattern on skin lines of back
Digoxin inc __ to heart to slow AV conduction
works to inhibit __ exchanger indirectly, thus inc IC Ca
power
beta
chance alone
MSH6/PMS2
endometrial/ovarian
permissive
cortisol
synergistic
horns
pityriasis rosea
PNS tone
Na/Ca
hemangiomas surrounded by single layer of __ that rapidly proliferates in growth phase of tumor
separated by __
regress __
cherry hemangioma occurs in adult _ layer but does not regress spontaneously
cystic hygroma aka __
RV/TLC ratio is __ in OLD due to air trapping
airway resistnace is lowest when lungs are __ due to radial traction on wall
RS cells derived from __ b lymphocytes
F__ is PP analog that does not require intracellular phosphorylation
endothelium
CT
spontaneously
dermis
lymphangioma
HIGH
inflated
germinal center
foscarnet