H04 When a Target Behavior is to be Decreased, Select an Acceptable Alternative Behavior Flashcards
Functional communication training
Allows the MO that evoked the problem behavior to evoke the new verbal behavior.
Involves teaching a verbal behavior that produces the same consequence as the problem behavior.
Uses the maintaining consequence for a problem behavior.
Involves teaching an alternative to the problem behavior.
Does not alter the MO that evokes the problem behavior.
Is an antecedent intervention
FCT is typically implemented
Using picture cards, gestures, or any other form of communication
A functionally equivalent behavior
May be a communication behavior
FCT is being used to reduce disruptive behavior maintained by escape from the educational task. Once the communicative behavior “break please” is well established, the reinforcer should be thinned
On a schedule that is sensitive to the EO of problem behavior
Which may be a functionally equivalent behavior for eye poking maintained by sensory stimulation?
Asking someone to turn on a strobe light
Turning on a strobe light
Holding glitter in front of their eyes
Which may be a functionally equivalent behavior for escape maintained tantrums?
Ringing a bell
Walking away
“Please leave me alone”
A student hits herself to get out of doing tasks. An intervention package should include such things as
Teaching the student to sign “please leave me alone”
When possible, replacement behaviors should be
Achievable and functional equivalent
Constructive and reinforced by the natural environment
Incompatible with the problem behavior and acceptable to all concerned
Which is a functionally equivalent behavior for escape maintained tantrums?
“Please leave me alone”
A functionally equivalent behavior to increase
Is always a replacement behavior
FCT may be a preferred reductive strategy because
It teaches a socially significant replacement behavior
Which may be a functionally equivalent behavior for access to food?
Ringing a bell
Pointing to a picture of food
“May I have something to eat”
A functionally equivalent behavior to increase
Is sometimes an incompatible behavior
When possible, replacement behaviors should be
Constructive and incompatible with the problem behavior.
A functionally equivalent behavior always
Results in the same reinforcement as the problem behavior
Strengthening behavior functionally equivalent to the problem behavior
Fosters a reduction of the problem behavior
Generally, employing the least restrictive intervention requires that you
Strengthen a behavior functionally equivalent to the problem behavior
The efficiency of a functionally equivalent replacement behavior is influenced by the
Effort it takes to produce the replacement response
Occasionally, a replacement behavior should be selected that is not functionally equivalent
But provides better reinforcers than the problem behavior
FCT is typically implemented
In conjunction with other behavior change tactics
Using any form of communication
With a dense reinforcement schedule
It is impossible to exhibit a problem behavior at the same time you are exhibiting
An incompatible behavior