B15 Define & Provide Example of Derived Stimulus Relations Part 2 Flashcards
Which of the following characteristics are true of established equivalence?
Training an operant response in the presence of one class member results in generalization to other members
Once a child is taught to pick a cap when she sees HAT and to pick HAT when she sees a beanie, which of the following would be a derived relation?
All the above:
Picking HAT when she sees HAT
Picking HAT when she sees a cap
Picking a cap when she sees a beanie
When adding new stimuli as part of an established equivalence class, new stimuli must be
Conditioned to at least one stimulus in the equivalence class
Matching an item to itself, or an item to an identical item, is referred to as
Reflexivity
Once a child is taught to pick a cap when she sees HAT and to pick HAT when she sees a beanie, which of the following would demonstrate reflexivity?
Picking HAT when she sees HAT
To expect the emergence of reflexivity, symmetry, and transitivty
Two non-identical relations must be trained
A transitive response occurs when a learner
Matches two stimuli based on their relationship to a third stimulus
While looking through a picture album with her grandmother, a child learners to point to her grandmother when she sees the word GRANDMA and point to her grandmother when she sees a younger picture of her grandmother. Which of the following would demonstrate transitivity?
Pointing to GRANDMA when she sees the younger picture of her grandmother
When a learner can reverse the direction of matching of the originally trained pairs, this is called
Symmetry
Which of the following is NOT an example of stimulus-stimulus relation? The relationship between a
All of the above:
Sitting and the sound of a friend saying “thanks”, as one is contingent on the other.
Sitting when asked and handling someone something, because both result in a friend saying “thanks”.
An adult saying “sit down” and a sitting response, because one evokes the other
Once a child is taught to pick a cap when she sees HAT and to pick HAT when she sees a beanie, which of the following would demonstrate transitivity?
Picking a cap when she sees a beanie
A doctor in a lab coat gives a toddler three shots, each causing the toddler to cry. Later, the child’s father comes home from work wearing a plain, white cotton shirt. The toddler immediately begins to cry. This suggests that the lab coat and the father’s white shirt are equivalent stimuli because
An emotional response was conditioned in the presence of the coat and the shirt now elicits the same emotional response.
Which of the following an example of stimulus-stimulus relation? The relationship between
An adult saying “sit down” and a SEAT YOURSELF sign, because both evoke sitting responses.
Which of the following is NOT an example of a stimulus-stimulus relation? The relationship between a
Tablet and a screen tap, because one evokes the other
While looking through a picture album with her grandmother, a child learns to point to her grandmother when she sees the word GRANDMA and point to her grandmother when she sees a younger picture of her grandmother. Which of the following would demonstrate reflexivity?
Pointing to the young picture of her grandmother when she sees the same picture of her grandmother
Which of the following characteristics are true of established equivalence?
All the above
Once a child is taught to pick a cap when she sees HAT and to pick HAT when she sees a beanie, which of the following would demonstrate symmetry?
Picking HAT when they see a cap
Once a child is taught to pick a cap when she sees HAT and to pick HAT when she sees a beanie, which of the following would NOT be a derived relation?
Picking hat when she sees beanie
Which of the following is an example of a stimulus-stimulus relation? The relationship between a
Smart phone and a tablet, because both evoke screen tapping behavior
While looking through a picture album with her grandmother, a child learns to point to her grandmother when she sees the word GRANDMA and point to her grandmother when she sees a younger picture of her grandmother. Which of the following would demonstrate symmetry?
Pointing to GRANDMA when she sees her actual grandmother
When a leaner can match two stimuli that are equivalent due to their relationship to a third stimulus, this is called
Transitivity
A reflexive response occurs when a learner
Matches a stimulus to itself or to an identical stimulus
After some teaching, a toddler says “doctor” when he sees pictures of both female and male doctors, and when he sees his own doctor in a lab coat. Later, the child’s father comes home from work wearing a plain, white cotton shirt. The toddler immediately says “doctor”. This suggests that the lab coat and the father’s white shirt are equivalent stimuli because
Once an operant response is trained, members of the equivalence class will evoke the same response
Stimulus equivalence is evident when the leaner demonstrates
Reflexivity, symmetry, and transitivity
A symmetrical response occurs when a leaner
Reverses the direction of matching of the originally trained pairs.
