B11 Define & Provide Examples of Discrimination, Generalization & Maintenance Part 2 Flashcards
A concept requires
All the above
In a MTS format to teach the concept of “person” the array of comparison stimuli should include pictures of
One person and two non-person items
Teaching concepts is fostered by
Differentially reinforcing exemplars of the concept
In a MTS format to teach the concept “round” where a beach ball is the sample stimulus, an appropriate set of comparison stimuli would include
A tangerine, a toy box, and a steak knife
When teaching the concept of “tree” generalization within the stimulus class would require using comparison stimuli that included
Pictures of many different trees and several items that are similar to trees
Teaching concepts is fostered by
All the above:
Differentially reinforcing exemplars of the concept.
Differentially reinforcing a verbal set of rules that defines the concept.
Placing negative exemplars that are almost exemplars on extinction.
Which comparison stimuli would be best for teaching the concept of “oak tree”
A few pictures of different oak trees along with pictures of other kinds of trees
Teaching concepts is fostered by
Differentially reinforcing a verbal set of rules that defines the concept
Discrimination training requires
All the above:
One behavior and two or more stimuli.
Differential reinforcement of a single response topography under various stimulus conditions.
Extinction of a single response topography under various stimulus conditions
Teaching concepts is fostered by
Elimination or control of all controlling stimuli except that which exemplifies the concept.
When developing multiple-choice items to teach fine discriminations, the correct option should
Differ from incorrect options by only one or a few features
Teaching concepts is fostered by
Controlling extraneous stimuli that may influence responding.
In a MTS format where the sample stimulus is a red bike, and the comparison stimuli are a blue bike, a yellow bike, and a strawberry, the discrimination likely being taught is
The concept of red
A concept requires
Stimulus generalization with a stimulus class
Discrimination training requires
One behavior and two or more stimuli