G02 Use Interventions Based on Motivating Operations & Discriminative Stimuli Part 2 Flashcards

1
Q

A severely handicapped learner is being taught to press a switch to turn on music. Due to motor difficulties, she is having difficult reaching the switch. As an antecedent control strategy, the instructor

A

Puts the switch closer to where she tends to reach

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2
Q

Increasing response effort as an antecedent intervention is exemplified by

A

Always keeping one’s cigs in the trunk of the car

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3
Q

Which of the following is an antecedent control strategy designed to increase the amount of time a student spends on task?

A

Giving the student one worksheet at a time as quickly as he completes them

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4
Q

A child engages in a variety of odd social behaviors to get stares from his peers. To reduce this behavior using an antecedent control procedure,

A

Have peers pay a lot of attention to him almost of the time.

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5
Q

A child tantrums in the living room. What antecedent strategy could his mother use?

A

He could be told beforehand that he could tantrum, but he had to do it in the garage.

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6
Q

Which of the following constitutes an antecedent control strategy used by police to prevent speeding?

A

Park a patrol car in a conspicuous place near the road

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7
Q

Which of the following is the best example of an antecedent control strategy that involves manipulating response effort to improve performance?

A

To decrease litter on a university campus, trash cans are moved close to the entrance of the buildings

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8
Q

Due to the difficulty a child has with reading, he sometimes exhibits tantrums to get out of class. An antecedent control strategy to reduce tantrums might be to

A

Make reading easier

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9
Q

Reducing problem behaviors by providing a high rate of noncontingent attention

A

Works by diminishing the EO for attention.

Works by breaking the contingency between attention and the behaviors that produce it.

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10
Q

After less intrusive intervention failed, it was recommended that a helmet be used to reduce head banging, even though the child could remove it. Why?

A

The helmet required the child to make a greater effort

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11
Q

A student engages in disruptive behavior during reading class, in part because he has difficulty with the subject matter. An antecedent control strategy to address this would be to

A

Break down the work into simpler steps

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12
Q

Which of the following antecedent control strategies would increase the amount of school work a student does by manipulating EOs?

A

Before he begins, have the student select a prize from the prize box that he can earn for completing a set number of assignments

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13
Q

An antecedent control strategy to reduce tantrums when a child is prompted to take a bath might be to

A

First fill the tub with bubbles and toys

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14
Q

A runner is sometimes tempted to watch TV instead of run. Which is an antecedent control strategy he could use?

A

Watch a video of a road race before making his decision whether to run.

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