F01 Review Records and Available Data at the Outset of the Case Flashcards

1
Q

To determine whether a previously implemented intervention was carried out fidelity,

A

All the above:
Try to determine how staff were trained.
Interview the staff.
Look for IOA and procedural integrity data

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2
Q

The purpose of reviewing health and medical records as part of a behavioral assessment is

A

All the above:
To identify factors that may serve as obstacles to behavioral intervention.
To identify factors that could explain patterns of behavior.
To determine if a behavior problem is related to the effects of medication.

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3
Q

Which of the following behavior problems justify a medical evaluation as part of a comprehensive behavioral assessment?

A

All the above:
Food refusal and other eating disorders.
Bedwetting
Self-injurious ear hitting.

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4
Q

Evaluation of behavior problems that may have a link to a medical condition should be carried out by

A

An interdisciplinary team that includes members who are qualified to make the necessary determinations.

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5
Q

When reviewing previous treatments implemented, consider if the problem behavior for previous interventions

A

All the above:
Was effectively treated by the intervention.
Was similar in function as the current problem behavior.
Was similar or the same as the current problem behavior.

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6
Q

Even if a behavioral issue has a medical cause, a behavioral intervention may still be useful because

A

Problematic behaviors may be maintained by operant variables such as escape from pain associated with the medical condition.

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7
Q

Interviews with staff suggest that a child’s SIB during academic programs is maintained by attention. However, a functional analysis has proven inconclusive. A review of the child’s medical records would have been helpful prior to conducting the assessment because

A

If a medical condition exists, accounting for it in the functional analysis may have guided a clearer interpretation of the results.

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8
Q

The purpose of reviewing health and medical records as part of a behavioral assessment is

A

To identify biological and physiological variables that may be related to the behavior of interest.

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9
Q

If during a record review, you find what appears to be a well-conducted functional assessment,

A

It may be still valid, but keep in mind that behavioral function can change.

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10
Q

A review of health and medical records may be useful because

A

It could show certain treatments are contraindicated.

It could indicate that the behavior problem is correlated with illnesses or medication.

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11
Q

The potential that a medical condition plays a role in the behavioral difficulties for a child with autism is high because

A

All the above:
Children with autism are often highly susceptible to inappropriate generalizations.
Children will autism are more likely to sickness than the general population.
Children with autism often can’t communicate to others that they feel ill, therefore illness may go untreated

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12
Q

Public health data show a higher prevalence of which of the following among people with developmental disabilities?

A

All the above:
Accidental injury, epilepsy, sleep disorders, allergies, constipation, gastroesophageal reflux disease, multiple medical issues, ear aches

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13
Q

The potential that a medical condition plays a role in the behavioral difficulties for a child with autism is high because

A

The incidence of medical problems in children with autism is significantly higher than in the general population

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14
Q

Refer the client for a medical consultation and evaluation if

A

There is any indication that a problem behavior is related to medication or illness.

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15
Q

Record reviews

A

Could yield identification of a previously ineffective treatment that should be avoided.
Could yield identification of a previously effective treatment that should be attempted again.

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16
Q

A student with special needs often arrives at school looking tired. His teacher maintains that he is less aggressive when he is allowed to take a nap. The behavior analyst should

A

Agree with the approach because sleep deprivation has been shown to increase behaviors maintained by negative reinforcement.