B12 Define & Provide Examples of MOs Part 4 Flashcards
You have misplaced your cell phone charger. You begin to look for it about once an hour until your cell phone completely dies; then you look for it continuously. The increase in looking for your cell phone charger is due to
The behavior-altering effect of the MO (the cellphone dying)
The “want” or “need” for a reinforcer is determined by
The current MO
A person is in a street market of another country and is hungry and does not speak the language. He emits several novel behaviors with a noodle vendor before obtaining food
Obtaining the noodles will have a repertoire altering effect on future behavior
At the start of feeding, penguins at the zoo approach the worker who feeds them. Without taking into consideration any history, this approach behavior is an example of
The behavior-altering effect of the MO
A child’s rate of completing tasks has decreased since you moved the task to immediately after lunch, and you reduced the size of the edible reinforcer. The reduced rate is due to
Reduced reinforcer effectiveness
The reinforcing effectiveness of a stimulus is determined by
The MO, immediacy of delivery, size/amount, and quality of reinforcer
The behavior-altering
Effects of an MO are evident by a differential rate of responding when the MO is and is not in effect under extinction conditions.
A child falls and scrapes his knee after running down the stairs. As a result of the scrape, in the future he always walks. The scrape
Has a repertoire-altering effect.
Consequences may have
Repertoire-altering effect
Which is correct?
MOs and SDs have an effect on current behavior. Events that have an effect on future behavior are reinforcers, punishers, and responses that occur without reinforcing/punishing consequences
When you first hit a malfunctioning key on your computer keyboard, you hit the key several times. This behavior
Suggests a behavior-altering (evocative) effect of the MO (hitting the key and getting no result)
MOs and SDs have
Behavior-altering effects
MO and SDs have
Evocative and abative effects
When there is an MO for a reinforcer, the evocative effect of the MO causes a behavior to be emitted. The form or topography of the behavior that is emitted must be
A function of reinforcement history
A person is in a street market of another country and is hungry and does not speak the language. He emits several novel behaviors with a noodle vendor to obtain food.
The novel behaviors are emitted because of the MO for food.