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日本語コロケーション > 8(3) 基本的概念　数量・程度・頻度 > Flashcards

8(3) 基本的概念　数量・程度・頻度 Flashcards

1
Q

基本的概念

A

きほんてきがいねん

fundamental idea

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2
Q

数量

A

すうりょう

quantity, volume

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3
Q

程度

A

ていど

degree, amount

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4
Q

頻度

A

ひんど

frequency (of occurrence)

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5
Q

過半数に届かない

A

かはんすうにとどかない

to fail to get a majority

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6
Q

（薬の）適量を守る

A

（くすりの）てきりょうをまもる

to take the exact dose of medicine as prescribed

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7
Q

データの軽量化

A

データのけいりょうか

compression of data

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8
Q

重度のやけどを負う

A

じゅうどのやけどをおう

to get severely burned

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9
Q

過度の飲酒に溺れる

A

かどのいんしゅにおぼれる

to be addicted to excessive drinking

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10
Q

幾多の名作を残している

A

いくたのめいさくをのこしている

countless masterpieces are left behind

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11
Q

希少価値がある

A

きしょうかちがある

to have scarcity value

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12
Q

（賛成派が）体勢を占めている

A

（さんせいはが）たいせいをしめている

to consist mostly of supporters

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13
Q

大方の見当がつく

A

おおかたのけんとうがつく

to roughly figure out

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14
Q

大手の銀行に勤めている

A

おおてのげんこうにつとめている

to work for a major bank

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15
Q

最悪の事態が予想される

A

さいあくのじたいがよそうされる

the worst situation is expected

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16
Q

偏差値が／の高い大学

A

へんさちが／のたかいだいがく

a university with a high t-score

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17
Q

目方が増える

A

めかたがふえる

to gain weight

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18
Q

極上のウイン

A

ごくじょうのウイン

vintage wine

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19
Q

抜群の成績を収めた

A

ばつぐんのせいせきをおさめた

to have achieved outstanding results

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20
Q

廉価で販売する

A

れんかではんばいする

to sell something at the lowest price

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21
Q

プロ並みの腕前

A

プロなみのうでまえ

professional level proficiency

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22
Q

連日の猛暑にお手上げだ

A

れんじつのもうしょにおてあげだ

one can’t deal with a long heat wave

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23
Q

数

A

かず

number, count

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24
Q

数々

A

かずかず

many, numerous, various

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25
Q

総数

A

そうすう

total (number), count

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26
Q

大多数

A

だいたすう

great majority

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27
Q

半数

A

はんすう

half the number

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28
Q

過半数

A

かはんすう

majority

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29
Q

一定数

A

いっていすう

fixed number, constant number

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30
Q

有数

A

ゆうすう

prominent, leading, distinguished

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31
Q

無数

A

むすう

countless number, infinite number

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32
Q

未知数

A

みちすう

unknown number

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33
Q

数値

A

すうち

numerical value

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34
Q

量

A

りょう

volume

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35
Q

総量

A

そうりょう

aggregate amount

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36
Q

大量

A

たいりょう

large quantity, mass production

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37
Q

適量

A

てきりょう

proper quantity, proper dose

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38
Q

一定量

A

いっていりょう

fixed amount

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39
Q

軽量

A

けいりょう

light weight

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40
Q

微量

A

びりょう

minuscule amount, extremely small quantity

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41
Q

致死量

A

ちしりょう

Lethal dose

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42
Q

高度

A

こうど
altitude, height, elevation
Noun: advanced, high-grade

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43
Q

高感度

A

こうかんど

high sensitivity, discerning, discriminating

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44
Q

充実度

A

じゅうじつど

degree of completeness, degree of perfection

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45
Q

重度

A

じゅうど

heavy, severe

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46
Q

軽度

A

けいど

slight degree

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47
Q

過度

A

かど

excess, immoderation

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48
Q

適度

A

てきど

moderate

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49
Q

限度

A

げんど

limit, bounds

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50
Q

一度

A

いちど

once, one time, temporarily, for a moment

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51
Q

幾度

A

いくど

(how) many times, (how) often

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52
Q

毎度

A

まいど

each time

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53
Q

再度

A

さいど

twice, again, second time

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54
Q

度々

A

たびたび

often, again and again, repeatedly

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55
Q

多い

A

おおい

many, numerous

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56
Q

多数

A

たすう

great number, countless, majority

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57
Q

多量

A

たりょう

large quantity

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58
Q

多額

A

たがく

large amount of money

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59
Q

多大

A

ただい

heavy, much

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60
Q

多々

A

たた

very much, very many

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61
Q

幾多

A

いくた

many, numerous

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62
Q

少ない

A

すくない

few, a little, insufficient

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63
Q

少し

A

すこし

small quantity, little, few

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64
Q

少数

A

しょうすう

minority, few

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65
Q

少量

A

しょうりょう

small does, small quantity

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66
Q

少額

A 
しょうがく
small sum (e.g. of money)
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67
Q

多少

A

たしょう

more or less, somewhat

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68
Q

少々

A

しょうしょう

just a minute, small quantity

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69
Q

希少

A

きしょう

scarce, rare

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70
Q

希少価値

A

きしょうかち

scarcity value, rarity value

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71
Q

大きい

A

おおきい

big, large, great

72
Q

大方

A

おおかた

perhaps, almost all, majority

73
Q

大幅

A

おおはば

big, large, substantial

74
Q

大台

A 
おおだい
high level (of stock prices)
75
Q

大型

A

おおがた

large, large scale, big

76
Q

大口

A

おおぐち

big mouth, tall talk

77
Q

大手

A

おおて

major company, big company

78
Q

大筋

A

おおすじ

outline, summary

79
Q

大物

A

おおもの

important person, big-shot

80
Q

大勢

A

おおぜい

many, crowd, great number of people

81
Q

大勢

A

たいせい

general trend, current thought

82
Q

大半

A

たいはん

majority, mostly, generally

83
Q

大差

A

たいさ

great difference

84
Q

大概

A

たいがい

in general, almost all

85
Q

特大

A

とくだい

extra-large

86
Q

実物大

A

じつぶつだい

actual size

87
Q

無限大

A

むげんだい

infinity

88
Q

膨大

A

ぼうだい

huge, vast, enormous

89
Q

大体

A

だいたい

general, substantially, about

90
Q

最も

A

もっとも

most, extremely

91
Q

最大

A

さいだい

biggest, greatest

92
Q

最小

A

さいしょう

smallest (in size, in degree), least, minimum

93
Q

最高

A

さいこう

highest, supreme, the most

94
Q

最低

A

さいてい

least, lowest, worst

95
Q

最上

A

さいじょう

best

96
Q

最良

A

さいりょう

the best, ideal

97
Q

最適

A

さいてき

optimum, the most suitable

98
Q

最悪

A

さいあく

the worst

99
Q

最多

A

さいた

most (numerous)

100
Q

最小限

A

さいしょうげん

minimum, lowest

101
Q

最速

A

さいそく

fastest

102
Q

最新

A

さいしん

latest, newest, late-breaking

103
Q

最盛期

A

さいせいき

golden age, best time for

104
Q

値

A

あたい

price, cost, value

105
Q

偏差値

A

へんさち

deviation value, deviation, standard deviation

106
Q

失業率

A

しつぎょうりつ

unemployment rate

107
Q

前年比

A

ぜんねんひ

year on year, on the previous year

108
Q

倍

A

ばい

double, twice, times, fold

109
Q

半々

A

はんはん

half and half, 50-50

110
Q

目方

A

めかた

weight

111
Q

同等

A

どうとう

equality, equal, same rights, same rank

112
Q

極上

A

ごくじょう

first-rate, finest quality, the best

113
Q

極端

A

きょくたん

extreme, extremity

114
Q

究極

A

きゅうきょく

ultimate, extreme, final

115
Q

極限

A

きょくげん

utmost limits, limit

116
Q

抜群

A

ばつぐん

preeminence, distinction, exceptional

117
Q

高額

A

こうがく

large sum of money

118
Q

低額

A

ていがく

small amount

119
Q

高価

A

こうか

high price

120
Q

廉価

A

れんか

low price

121
Q

低率

A

ていりつ

low rate

122
Q

高率

A

こうりつ

high rate

123
Q

一層

A

いっそう

much more, still more, more than ever

124
Q

相当

A

そうとう
befitting, becoming, worthy of
substantial

125
Q

相応

A

そうおう

suitability, fitness

126
Q

無限

A

むげん

infinite

127
Q

限界

A

げんかい

limit, bound

128
Q

半端

A

はんぱ

remnant, fragment, incomplete set, fraction

129
Q

並

A

なみ
average, medium
line, row

130
Q

プロ並み

A

プロなみ

professional line up

131
Q

軒並み

A

のきなみ

line of houses

132
Q

同規模

A

どうきぼ

same scale, same scope, same plan

133
Q

加速度

A

かそくど

acceleration

134
Q

小型

A

こがた

small size, tiny

135
Q

見当

A

けんとう

aim, mark, estimate, guess

136
Q

成績

A

せいせき

results, record, grades

137
Q

満点

A

まんてん

perfect score, full marks

138
Q

上々

A

じょうじょう

the best, great, superb

139
Q

幾分

A

いくぶん

somewhat, to some extent, to some degree

140
Q

若干

A

じゃっかん

some, a few, a number of, a little bit

141
Q

お手上げ

A

おてあげ

all over, given in, given up hope

142
Q

朝飯前

A

あさめしまえ

trivial matter, easy as pie, piece of cake

143
Q

腕前

A

うでまえ

ability, skill, facility

144
Q

度

A

ど
degree
counter for occurances

145
Q

一度

A

いちど

once, one time

146
Q

日ごと

A

ひごと

every day, daily

147
Q

時々

A

ときどき

sometimes, at times

148
Q

再三再四

A

さいさんさいし

repeatedly

149
Q

複数回

A

ふくすうかい

plural number

150
Q

連日

A

れんじつ

every day, prolonged

151
Q

隔週

A

かくしゅう

every other week

152
Q

頻繁

A

ひんぱん

frequent, incessant

153
Q

稀

A

まれ

rare, phenomenal

154
Q

月並み

A

つきなみ

every month

155
Q

年季

A

ねんき

period of an apprentice’s contract

156
Q

冷房嫌い

A

れいぼうぎらい

to dislike air conditioning

157
Q

傾向

A

けいこう

tendency, trend, inclination

158
Q

賛成論

A

さんせいろん

supporting argument

159
Q

反対派

A

はんたいは

opposition faction

160
Q

過剰

A

かじょう

excess, over-

161
Q

貴重

A

きちょう

precious, valuable

162
Q

年代物

A

ねんだいもの

antique

163
Q

与党

A

よとう

ruling party, party in power

164
Q

到底

A

とうてい

(cannot) possibly, no matter how

165
Q

超える

A

こえる

to exceed

166
Q

ビタミン剤

A

びたみんざい

vitamin pills

167
Q

副作用

A

ふくさよう

reaction, secondary effect, side effect

168
Q

不調続き

A

ふちょうつづき

continuation of a bad condition

169
Q

精神修養

A

せいしんしゅうよう

moral (spiritual) improvement, practice mental training

170
Q

断トツ

A

だんトツ

far and away the best, the very best

171
Q

爆発

A

ばくはつ

explosion, detonation, eruption

172
Q

負う

A

おう

(trans.) to bear, to carry on one’s back

173
Q

火傷

A

やけど

burn, scald

174
Q

夏目漱石

A

なつめそうせき

？？？？

175
Q

漱石枕流

A

そうせきちんりゅう

sore loser

176
Q

見当がつく

A

けんとうがつく

to have a (rough) idea (of what the situation is)

177
Q

到底。。。ない

A

とうてい。。。ない

cannot possibly, no matter how…

日本語コロケーション (67 decks)

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