2(3) 人生・娯楽 コミュニケーション Flashcards

1
Q

理解を深める

A

りかいをふかめる

to get a deeper understanding

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2
Q

好意を表す

A

こういをあらわす

to show a friendly attitude

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3
Q

意見に行き違い

A

いけんのいきちがい

a difference of opinion

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4
Q

(相手の)意向をくむ

A

(あいての)いこうをくむ

to understand a person’s wishes

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5
Q

意図が伝わらない

A

いとがつたわらない

one’s intension is not understood

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6
Q

確認を怠る

A

かくにんをおこたる

to fail to confirm

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7
Q

共感を得る

A

きょうかんをえる

to get a person’s sympathy

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8
Q

社交辞令が上手なひと

A

しゃこうじれいがじょうずなひと

a person who is very diplomatic

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9
Q

(婉曲な)言い回しをする

A

(えんきょくな)いいまわしをする

to express in a euphemistic way

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10
Q

(人間関係の)円滑化を図る

A

(にんげんかんけいの)えんかつかをはかる

to try to have a better relationship

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11
Q

本音で話し合う

A

ほんねではなしあう

to talk frankly with one another

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12
Q

表情を読む

A

ひょうじょうをよむ

to read someone’s face

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13
Q

対話を重ねる

A

たいわをかさねる

to have many conversations

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14
Q

身振り手振りで伝える

A

みぶりてぶりでつたえる

to communicate with gestures

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15
Q

遠回しの表現

A

とおまわしのひょうげん

an indirect expression

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16
Q

目配せをする

A

めくばせをする

to signal with a wink

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17
Q

コミュニケーションをする

A

to communicate

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18
Q

言づてを頼む

A

ことづてをたのむ

to ask somebody to deliver a message

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19
Q

話が/の通じない人

A

はなしが/のつうじないひと

an unreasonable person

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20
Q

話が/の分かる人

A

はなしが/のわかるひと

an understanding person

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21
Q

理解する

A

りかいする

to understand

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22
Q

誤解する

A

ごかいする

to misunderstand

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23
Q

了解する

A

りょうかいする

to comprehend, to consent

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24
Q

解釈する

A

かいしゃくする

to explain, to interpret

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25
Q

解消する

A

かいしょうする

to cancel, to liquidate, to reduce (i.e. stress)

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26
Q

好意

A

こうい

good will, favor

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27
Q

敬意

A

けいい

respect, honor

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28
Q

意見

A

いけん

opinion

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29
Q

意味

A

いみ

meaning

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30
Q

意向

A

いこう

intention, idea

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31
Q

意志

A

いし

will, volition, intention

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32
Q

意思疎通

A

いしそつう

(coming to a) mutual understanding

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33
Q

認める

A

みとめる

(trans.) to recognize, to observe, to notice

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34
Q

確認する

A

かくにんする

to confirm

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35
Q

承認する

A

しょうにんする

to acknowledge, to approve, to consent

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36
Q

黙認

A

もくにん

implied consent, toleration

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37
Q

容認する

A

ようにんする

to approve

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38
Q

共感する

A

きょうかんする

to sympathize, to empathize

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39
Q

共生する

A

きょうせいする

symbiosis, union

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40
Q

共通

A

きょうつう

commonness, community

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41
Q

共同

A
きょうどう
doing together (as equals), sharing, co-operation
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42
Q

共用する

A

きょうようする

common use, communal use

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43
Q

共存する

A

きょうぞんする

to coexist

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44
Q

共鳴する

A

きょうめいする

to resonate, to be in sympathy

45
Q

伝える

A

つたえる

(trans.) to convey, to report, to tell

46
Q

宣伝する

A

せんでんする

to publicize, to advertise

47
Q

秘伝

A

ひでん

secret, mystery, secret formula

48
Q

伝言

A

でんごん

message

49
Q

伝授する

A

でんじゅする

to give instruction

50
Q

伝達する

A

でんたつする

to transmit, to transfer, to relay

51
Q

伝聞する

A

でんぶんする

to hearsay, to rumor

52
Q

交わる

A

まじわる

(intrans.) to cross, to intersect

53
Q

交える

A

まじえる

(trans.) to mix, to cross, to combine

54
Q

社交性

A

しゃこうせい

sociability

55
Q

社交的

A

しゃこうてき

sociable

56
Q

社交辞令

A

しゃこうじれい

polite or diplomatic way of putting things

57
Q

交友関係

A

こうゆうかんけい

one’s relationships

58
Q

親交

A

しんこう

intimacy, friendship

59
Q

交流する

A

こうりゅうする

(cultural) exchange, interaction, networking

60
Q

絶交する

A

ぜっこうする

to break off a relationship

61
Q

交換する

A

こうかんする

to exchange, to interchange

62
Q

交互に

A

こうごに

mutual, reciprocal

63
Q

行き違い

A

いきちがい

crossing w/out meeting, difference of opinion

64
Q

すれ違い

A

すれちがい

passing each other, crossing paths w/out meeting

65
Q

言い回し

A

いいまわし

expression, phraseology

66
Q

円滑な/に

A

えんかつな/に

smooth, uninterrupted

67
Q

円滑化

A

えんかつか

to have been made smooth, uninterrupted

68
Q

本音

A

ほんね

real intention, motive

69
Q

建て前

A

たてまえ

face, official stance, public position

70
Q

表情

A

ひょうじょう

facial expression

71
Q

対話

A

たいわ

dialog, discussion

72
Q

身振り手振り

A

みぶりてぶり

gestures, gesturing

73
Q

遠回し

A

とおまわし

indirect (roundabout) expression

74
Q

遠回り

A

とおまわり

detour, roundabout way

75
Q

お世辞

A

おせじ

flattery, compliment

76
Q

広告する

A

こうこくする

to advertise

77
Q

根回し

A

ねまわし

laying the groundwork

78
Q

目配せする

A

めくばせする

to exchange looks, to wink

79
Q

視線

A

しせん

one’s line of sight, one’s gaze

80
Q

言づて

A

ことづて

(oral) message, hearsay

81
Q

A

はなし

talk

82
Q

言葉

A

ことば

word

83
Q

言動

A

げんど

words and deeds, speech and conduct

84
Q

場の空気

A

ばのくうき

the atmosphere of a place

85
Q

相づち

A

あいづち

sounds given during a conversation to indicate comprehension

86
Q

相互作用

A

そうごさよう

interaction

87
Q

感情

A

かんじょう

emotion, feeling

88
Q

情報

A

じょうほう

information

89
Q

思考

A

しこう

thought, consideration, thinking

90
Q

人間関係

A

にんげんかんけい

human relations

91
Q

上下関係

A

じょうげかんけい

pecking order, hierarchical relationship

92
Q

A

きずな

bonds, constraint (physical)

93
Q

自他

A

じた

oneself and others

94
Q

一体感

A

いったいかん

(feeling of) identification, sense of unity

95
Q

孤立する

A

こりつする

to be isolated, to be alone

96
Q

活性化

A

かっせいか

activation, stimulation

97
Q

情報共有

A

じょうほうきょうゆう

information sharing

98
Q

地域住民

A

ちいきじゅうみん

area residents

99
Q

観客

A

かんきゃく

audience, spectator

100
Q

信頼

A

しんらい

reliance, trust

101
Q

口先

A

くちさき

lip service

102
Q

交際

A

こうさい

company, friendship, association

103
Q

率直な

A

そっちょくな

frankness, candor, directness

104
Q

A

つね

usual, ordinary, normal

105
Q

慕う

A

したう

(trans.) to yearn for, to long for

106
Q

大物

A

おおもの

important person, big-shot

107
Q

切ない

A

せつない

painful, oppressive

108
Q

油断

A

ゆだん

negligence, carelessness

109
Q

うっかり

A

carelessly, thoughtlessly