2(4) 人生・娯楽 付き合い・トラブル Flashcards

1
Q

人生

A

じんせい

(human) life

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2
Q

娯楽

A

ごらく

pleasure, amusement

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3
Q

誤解を受ける

A

ごかいをうける

to be misunderstood

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4
Q

敵意を抱く

A

てきいをいだく

to feel hostile

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5
Q

言動の軽率(さ)を恥じる

A

げんどうのけいそつをはじる

to be ashamed of one’s inconsiderate behavior

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6
Q

仲間はずれにされる

A

なかまはずれにされる

to be left out of the group

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7
Q

(不当な)扱いを受ける

A

(ふとうな)あつかいをうける

to be treated unfairly

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8
Q

人を当てにする

A

ひとをあてにする

to depend on someone

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9
Q

夫婦円満の秘訣

A

ふうふえんまんのひけつ

the key to a happy marriage

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10
Q

関係を修復する

A

かんけいをしゅうふくする

to make up with someone

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11
Q

忠告を受け入れる

A

ちゅうこくをうけいれる

to take someone’s advice

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12
Q

便宜を図る

A

べんぎをはかる

to do something for someone’s convenience

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13
Q

面目が潰れる

A

めんぼくがつぶれる

to lose face

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14
Q

秘密を暴露される

A

ひみつをばくろされる

to have a secret revealed

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15
Q

トラブルに巻き込まれる

A

トラブルにまきこまれる

to get involved in trouble

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16
Q

過ちを犯す

A

あやまちをおかす

to make a mistake

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17
Q

いじめに遭う

A

いじめにあう

to be bullied

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18
Q

愚痴をこぼす

A

ぐちをこぼす

to complain about something

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19
Q

陰口をたたく

A

かげぐちをたたく

to talk about someone behind his back

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20
Q

反感を買う

A

はんかんをかう

to arouse someone’s hostility

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21
Q

非難を浴びる

A

ひなんをあびる

to be criticized

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22
Q

侮辱を受ける

A

ぶじょくをうける

to be insulted

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23
Q

手に入る

A

てにはいる

to obtain, to come into possession of

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24
Q

買い占める

A

かいしめる

to buy up

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25
Q

希少価値がある

A

きしょうかちがある

to have scarcity value, rarity value

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26
Q

湧き水

A

わきみず

spring water

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27
Q

解決する

A

かいけつ

to settle, to resolve, to solve

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28
Q

誤解する

A

ごかいする

to have a misunderstanding

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29
Q

弁解する

A

べんかいする

to justify, to rationalize, to explain

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30
Q

和解

A

わかい

reconciliation, settlement, compromise

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31
Q

意地悪

A

いじわる

malicious, ill-tempered

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32
Q

敵意

A

てきい

hostility

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33
Q

悪意

A

あくい

ill will, spite, evil intention

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34
Q

善意

A

ぜんい

virtuous mind, good intentions

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35
Q

故意に

A

こいに

intention, purpose

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36
Q

殺意

A

さつい

intent to kill, intent to murder

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37
Q

軽い

A

かるい

non-serious, minor, trivial

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38
Q

軽はずみ

A

かるはずみ(な)

rashness

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39
Q

軽率

A

けいそつ(な)

rash, thoughtless, careless

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40
Q

軽薄

A

けいはく

frivolous, superficial

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41
Q

軽蔑する

A

けいべつする

to scorn, to disdain

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42
Q

気軽に

A

きがるに

freely, readily, cheerfully

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43
Q

暴れる

A

あばれる

(intrans.) to act violently, to rage

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44
Q

横暴

A

おうぼう(な)

violence, oppression, tyranny

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45
Q

凶暴

A

きょうぼう(な)

brutal, atrocious, ferocious

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46
Q

乱暴

A

らんぼう(な)

rude, violent, rough, lawless

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47
Q

暴言

A

ぼうげん

reckless remark, rash remark

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48
Q

暴行する

A

ぼうこうする

to assault, an act of violence

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49
Q

暴走する

A

ぼうそうする

to run wildly, to drive recklessly

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50
Q

暴露する

A

ばくろ

to disclose, to expose, to reveal

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51
Q

仲がいい

A

なかがいい

close, intimate, on good terms

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52
Q

仲良し

A

なかよし(な)

intimate friend, close friend

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53
Q

不仲

A

ふなか

discord

54
Q

仲違い

A

なかたがい

discord, breaking up (e.g. friendship)

55
Q

仲間

A

なかま

fellow, colleague, associate

56
Q

仲間入りする

A

なかまいりする

to join a group

57
Q

仲間はずれ

A

なかまはずれ

???

58
Q

仲間割れする

A

なかまわれする

to split among friends, to have an internal discord

59
Q

仲立ち

A

なかだち

mediation, agency, agent, middleman

60
Q

仲裁する

A

ちゅうさいする

to arbitrate, to mediate, to intercede

61
Q

付き合い

A

つきあい

association, socializing

62
Q

付き合う

A

つきあう

to associate with, to keep company with

63
Q

人付き合い

A

ひとづきあい

social disposition

64
Q

近所付き合い

A

きんじょづきあい

interaction with one’s neighbors

65
Q

友達付き合い

A

ともだちづきあい

interaction with one’s friends

66
Q

結びつき

A

むすびつき

connection, relation

67
Q

結びつく

A

むすびつく

to be related, to be connected

68
Q

繋がり

A

つながり

connection, link, relationship

69
Q

繋がる

A

つながる

(intrans.) to be tied together, to be connected

70
Q

扱い

A

あつかい

treatment, service

71
Q

扱う

A

あつかう

(trans.) to handle, to deal with

72
Q

当て

A

あて

aim, object, purpose, something that can be relied upon

73
Q

行き来する

A

いききする

to come and go, to keep in touch

74
Q

円満

A

えんまん

perfection, harmony, peace

75
Q

相性

A

あいしょう

affinity, compatibility

76
Q

お節介

A

おせっかい

meddling, interference, nosiness

77
Q

行為

A

こうい

act, deed, conduct

78
Q

交流する

A

こうりゅうする

to have a (cultural exchange), to interchange, to interact

79
Q

誘い

A

さそい

invitation, introduction

80
Q

誘う

A

さそう

to invite, to introduce

81
Q

関係

A

かんけい

relationship, connection

82
Q

修復する

A

しゅうふくする

to restore, to repair

83
Q

忠告する

A

ちゅうこくする

to advise, to warn

84
Q

忠告に従う

A

ちゅうこくにしたがう

to follow advice, to act upon advice

85
Q

体裁

A

ていさい

(outward) appearance, insincere words

86
Q

世間体

A

せけんてい

appearance (in the eyes of society)

87
Q

便宜

A

べんぎ

convenience

88
Q

無関心

A

むかんしん

apathetic, indifferent

89
Q

面目

A

めんぼく

face, honor, reputation, dignity

90
Q

秘密

A

ひみつ

secret

91
Q

圧力

A

あつりょく

pressure, stress, coercion

92
Q

過ち

A

あやまち

fault, error

93
Q

争い

A

あらそい

dispute, strife, quarrel

94
Q

争う

A

あらそう

to quarrel, to argue, to dispute

95
Q

言い訳

A

いいわけ

excuse

96
Q

言い分

A

いいぶん

one’s say, one’s point, complaint

97
Q

嫌がらせ

A

いやがらせ

harassment, pestering

98
Q

裏切り

A

うらぎり

treachery, betrayal

99
Q

裏切る

A

うらぎる

to betray, to double cross

100
Q

浮気

A

うわき

extramarital sex, affair

101
Q

干渉

A

かんしょう

interference, intervention

102
Q

愚痴

A

ぐち

idle complaint, grumble

103
Q

陰口

A

かげぐち

malicious gossip, speaking ill of someone

104
Q

償い

A

つぐない

recompense, indemnity, atonement

105
Q

償う

A

つぐなう

to make up for, to recompense, to redeem

106
Q

中傷する

A

ちゅうしょうする

slander, libel, defamation

107
Q

一悶着

A

ひともんちゃく

one trouble, one quarrel

108
Q

反感

A

はんかん

antipathy, revolt, animosity

109
Q

非難する

A

ひなんする

to criticize, to blame, to attack

110
Q

侮辱

A

ぶじょく

insult, contempt, slight

111
Q

不当

A

ふとう

injustice, impropriety, unreasonableness

112
Q

不服

A

ふふく

dissatisfaction, discontent, disapproval

113
Q

閉口する

A

へいこうする

to be dumbfounded, stumped, at one’s wits end

114
Q

辟易する

A

へきえきする

to wince, to shrink back

115
Q

妨害

A

ぼうがい

disturbance, obstruction, hindrance

116
Q

迷惑

A

めいわく

trouble, bother, annoyance

117
Q

憂鬱

A

ゆううつ

depression, melancholy, dejection

118
Q

悪口

A

わるぐち

abuse, slander, insult, evil speaking

119
Q

目つき

A

めつき

look, expression of the eyes

120
Q

冗談

A

じょうだん

joke

121
Q

隠す

A

かくす

(trans.) to hide, to conceal

122
Q

過剰な

A

かじょうな

excess, over -

123
Q

命令

A

めいれい

order, command, directive

124
Q

過失致死

A

かしつちし

involuntary manslaughter

125
Q

雇用条件

A

こようじょうけん

employment conditions

126
Q

労働基準監督署

A

ろうどうきじゅんかんとくしょ

labor standards supervision govt. office

127
Q

仲裁に入る

A

ちゅうさいにはいる

to go into arbitration/mediation

128
Q

天然な

A

てんねんな

nature, spontaneity

129
Q

贈収賄

A

ぞうしゅうわい

bribery, corruption

130
Q

突っ込む

A

つっこむ

to thrust something into something, to meddle, to interfere

131
Q

後悔

A

こうかい

regret, repentance, remorse

132
Q

打たれ強い

A

うたれづよい

to be able to take a lot of punishment, resilient