2(5) 人生・娯楽 事件・事故 Flashcards

1
Q

人生

A

じんせい

(human) life

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2
Q

娯楽

A

ごらく

pleasure, entertainment

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3
Q

事件

A

じけん

event, incident

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4
Q

事故

A

じこ

accident

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5
Q

盗みを働く

A

ぬすみをはたらく

to commit a theft

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6
Q

殺人罪に問われる

A

さつじんざいにとわれる

to be charged with murder

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7
Q

脅迫に屈しない

A

きょうはくにくっしない

to not give into a threat

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8
Q

追跡を振り切る

A

ついせきをふりきる

to shake off one’s pursuers

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9
Q

良心がとがめる

A

りょうしんがとがめる

one’s conscience is bothering one

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10
Q

詐欺に引っかかる

A

さぎにひっかかる

to be swindled

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11
Q

非行に走る

A

ひこうにはしる

to become delinquent

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12
Q

暴力に訴える

A

ぼうりょくにうったえる

to resort to violence

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13
Q

人質を取る

A

ひとじちをとる

to take a hostage

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14
Q

疑惑を晴らす

A

ぎわくをはらす

to clear oneself of suspicion

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15
Q

自首を促す

A

じしゅをうながす

to urge someone to turn himself into the police

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16
Q

関与を否定する

A

かんよをひていする

to deny one’s involvement

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17
Q

時効が成立する

A

じこうがせいりつする

the statute of limitations expires

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18
Q

制裁を加える

A

せいさいをくわえる

to impose sanctions against someone

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19
Q

(社会に)衝撃が走る

A

(しゃかいに)しょうげきがはしる

shock waves pass throughout the country

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20
Q

身元確認を急ぐ

A

みもとかくにんをいそぐ

to hurry to confirm someone’s identity

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21
Q

消息を絶つ

A

しょうそくをたつ

to be never heard of again

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22
Q

奪う

A

うばう

to snatch away, to steal

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23
Q

盗む

A

ぬすむ

(trans.) to steal

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24
Q

盗み

A

ぬすみ

stealing

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25
Q

殺す

A

ころす

to kill

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26
Q

犯す

A

おかす

(trans.) to commit (e.g. a crime), to perpetrate

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27
Q

罰する

A

ばっする

to punish, to penalize

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28
Q

失う

A

うしなう

to lose, to part with

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29
Q

盗難

A

とうなん

theft, robberty

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30
Q

盗撮

A

とうさつ

peeping photos, taking peeping films

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31
Q

盗み撮り

A

ぬすみどり

to steal photographs of something/someone

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32
Q

盗作する

A

とうさくする

plagiarism

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33
Q

盗聴する

A
とうちょうする
to intercept (e-mail), to wiretap, to bug
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34
Q

強盗

A

ごうとう

robber, mugger

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35
Q

殺人

A

さつじん

murder

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36
Q

殺害する

A

さつがいする

to kill, to murder

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37
Q

殺意

A

さつい

intent to kill

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38
Q

殺気

A

さっき

thirst for blood

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39
Q

殺傷する

A

さっしょうする

to kill and wound

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40
Q

自殺する

A

じさつする

to commit suicide

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41
Q

他殺

A

たさつ

murder

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42
Q

虐殺する

A

ぎゃくさつする

atrocity, massive killing

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43
Q

銃殺する

A

じゅうさつする

death by shooting

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44
Q

刺殺する

A

しさつする

stabbing to death

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45
Q

毒殺する

A

どくさつする

to poison, to kill by poison

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46
Q

抹殺する

A

まっさつする

to erase, to deny, to obliterate

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47
Q

犯罪

A

はんざい

crime

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48
Q

犯行の手口

A

はんこうのてぐち

the crime’s modus operandi

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49
Q

防犯

A

ぼうはん

prevention of a crime

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50
Q

単独犯

A

たんどくはん

single crime

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51
Q

共犯

A

きょうはん

complicity

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52
Q

主犯

A

しゅはん

principal offense

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53
Q

実行犯

A

じっこうはん

perpetrator

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54
Q

現行犯

A

げんこうはん

caught red-handed

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55
Q

常習犯

A

じょうしゅうはん

habitual criminal

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56
Q

A

ばつ

penalty, punishment

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57
Q

処罰

A

しょばつ

punishment

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58
Q

体罰

A

たいばつ

corporal punishment

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59
Q

罰金

A

ばっきん

fine, penalty

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60
Q

罰則

A

ばっそく

punishment, penalty, penal regulations

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61
Q

傷害

A

しょうがい

wound, injury, accident

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62
Q

障害

A

しょうがい

obstacle, impediment, hindrance

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63
Q

危害

A

きがい

injury, harm, danger

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64
Q

利害

A

りがい

advantages and disadvantages

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65
Q

損害

A

そんがい

damage, injury, loss

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66
Q

災害

A

さいがい

calamity, disaster, misfortune

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67
Q

妨害

A

ぼうがい

to disturb, to obstruct, to hinder

68
Q

被害者

A

ひがいしゃ

victim, injured party

69
Q

加害者

A

かがいしゃ

assailant, perpetrator

70
Q

過失

A

かしつ

error, blunder, accident

71
Q

紛失する

A

ふんしつする

to lose something

72
Q

記憶喪失

A

きおくそうしつ

loss of memory, amnesia

73
Q

焼失する

A

しょうしつする

to be destroyed by fire

74
Q

流失する

A

りゅうしつする

to be washed away

75
Q

失速する

A
しっそくする
to stall (in flying), to stall, to lose momentum
76
Q

失敗

A

しっぱい

failure, mistake

77
Q

破壊する

A

はかいする

to destruct, to disrupt

78
Q

侵入する

A

しんにゅうする

to penetrate, to invade, to raid

79
Q

略奪する

A

りゃくだつする

to pillage, to plunder, to loot

80
Q

脅迫する

A

きょうはくする

to threaten, to be a menace, to coerce

81
Q

叫び

A

さけび

shout, scream, outcry

82
Q

叫ぶ

A

さけぶ

to shout, to cry, to scream

83
Q

覆面パトカー

A

ふくめんパトカー

unmarked police car

84
Q

不審者

A

ふしんしゃ

suspicious person

85
Q

警察に通報する

A

けいさつにつうほうする

to report to the police

86
Q

指名手配

A

しめいてはい

(the police) wanting (someone) for questioning

87
Q

逃走

A

とうそう

flight, desertion, escape

88
Q

逃亡する

A

とうぼうする

to escape, to take flight, to run away

89
Q

麻薬を所持する

A

まやくをしょじする

to be in possession of drugs

90
Q

未遂

A

みすい

attempt (e.g. at crime)

91
Q

追跡する

A

ついせきする

pursuit, keeping records on

92
Q

詐欺

A

さぎ

fraud, swindle, graft

93
Q

賄賂

A

わいろ

bribe, sweetener

94
Q

非行に走る

A

ひこうにはしる

to turn to delinquency, to turn to crime

95
Q

家出する

A

いえでする

to run away from home

96
Q

万引き

A

まんびき

shoplifter

97
Q

痴漢

A

ちかん

molester, pervert

98
Q

暴行

A

ぼうこう

assault, outrage, act of violence

99
Q

暴力

A

ぼうりょく

violence, mayhem

100
Q

心中する

A

しんじゅうする

to commit a double suicide (lovers suicide)

101
Q

誘拐する

A

ゆうかいする

to abduct, to kidnap

102
Q

人質

A

ひとじち

hostage, prisoner

103
Q

放火する

A

ほうかする

to set fire to, arson

104
Q

本名

A

ほんみょう

real name

105
Q

証言

A

しょうげん

evidence, testimony

106
Q

推測

A

すいそくする

guess, conjecture

107
Q

推理する

A

すいりする

reasoning, inference

108
Q

手分け

A

てわけ

division of labor

109
Q

捜査

A

そうさ

search, investigation (esp. in criminal invest.)

110
Q

潜入する

A

せんにゅうする

infiltration, sneaking in

111
Q

聞き込む

A

ききこむ

to get information

112
Q

取り調べ

A

とりしらべ

investigation, examination

113
Q

手掛かり

A

てがかり

clue, key, scent

114
Q

検出する

A

けんしゅつする

to detect, to sense

115
Q

証拠

A

しょうこ

evidence, proof

116
Q

逮捕する

A

たいほする

to arrest, to apprehend, to capture

117
Q

自首する

A

じしゅする

to surrender, to give oneself up

118
Q

事情聴取

A

じじょうちょうしゅ

inquiry, investigation, (police) interview

119
Q

容疑

A

ようぎ

charge (as in criminal charge)

120
Q

容疑者

A

ようぎしゃ

suspect (person)

121
Q

関与する

A

かんよする

to participate, to take part in

122
Q

否認する

A

ひにんする

to deny, to negate, to disapprove

123
Q

白状する

A

はくじょうする

to confess

124
Q

事件の真相

A

じけんのしんそう

the truth of the incident

125
Q

時効

A

じこう

statute of limitations

126
Q

戸締り

A

とじまり

closing up, fastening the doors

127
Q

否定する

A

ひていする

negation, denial

128
Q

成立する

A

せいりつする

to come into existence

129
Q

沈没する

A

ちんぼつする

to sink, going down

130
Q

墜落する

A

ついらくする

to fall, to crash

131
Q

落下する

A

らっかする

to fall, to drop, to come down

132
Q

落石

A

らくせき

falling rocks

133
Q

遭難する

A

そうなんする

disaster, shipwreck, accident, being stranded

134
Q

よそ見する

A

よそみする

looking away

135
Q

接触する

A

せっしょくする

to touch, to contact

136
Q

人身事故

A

じんしんじこ

accident resulting in personal injury or death

137
Q

出火する

A

しゅっかする

outbreak of fire

138
Q

避難する

A

ひなんする

taking refuge, finding shelter

139
Q

救助する

A

きゅうじょする

to relieve, to aid, to rescue

140
Q

容体

A

ようだい

condition, state

141
Q

窒息する

A

ちっそくする

suffocation, choking

142
Q

警報機

A

けいほうき

alarm, sensor

143
Q

不注意

A

ふちゅうい

carelessness

144
Q

火元

A

ひもと

origin of fire

145
Q

要因

A

よういん

main cause, primary factor

146
Q

防火

A

ぼうか

fire prevention

147
Q

取り締り/取り締まる

A

とりしまり/とりしまる

control, management, supervision

148
Q

犠牲者

A

ぎせいしゃ

victim

149
Q

現場

A

げんば

actual spot, site

150
Q

身元確認

A

みもとかくにん

to confirm a person’s identity

151
Q

消息不明

A

しょうそくふめい

untraceable, long lost

152
Q

捜索する

A
そうさくする
to search (esp. for someone or something missing)
153
Q

保管する

A

ほかんする

charge, custody, storage

154
Q

償い/償う

A

つぐない/つぐなう

(trans.) to make up for, to recompense, compensate for

155
Q

犯人

A

はんにん

criminal

156
Q

他殺体

A

たさつたい

body of a murder victim

157
Q

発見する

A

はっけんする

to discover, to find

158
Q

逃走中

A

とうそうちゅう

in flight, has escaped, has deserted

159
Q

支援者

A

しえんしゃ

supporter

160
Q

根強い

A

ねづよい

firmly rooted, deep seated

161
Q

住居侵入

A

じゅうきょしんにゅう

breaking and entering

162
Q

強盗

A

ごうとう

robber, mugger

163
Q

警官

A

けいかん

policeman

164
Q

装う

A

よそおう

to pretend, to feign

165
Q

忍び込む

A

しのびこむ

(intrans.) to creep in, to steal in

166
Q

焼け跡

A

やけあと

ruins of a fire, fire devastated area

167
Q

遺体

A

いたい

corpse, remains