6(10) 人・心・体 抽象的行為 Flashcards

1
Q

抽象的行為

A

ちゅうしょうてきこうい

an abstract act or conduct

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2
Q

謝罪を強いる

A

しゃざいをしいる

to force someone to apologize

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3
Q

反発を強める

A

はんぱつをつよめる

to get more resentful

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4
Q

譲歩を迫る

A

じょうほをせまる

to press for a concession

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5
Q

許容範囲を超えている

A

きょようはんいをこえている

beyond one’s tolerance level

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6
Q

許しを請う

A

ゆるしをこう

to ask someone’s pardon

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7
Q

勘弁が/のならない(態度)

A

かんべんが/のならない(たいど)

an inexcusable manner

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8
Q

(社会の)発展に寄与する

A

(しゃかいの)はってんにきよする

to contribute to the development of society

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9
Q

怠慢を責める

A

たいまんをせめる

to criticize someone for being lazy

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10
Q

模範を示す

A

もはんをしめす

to set a good example

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11
Q

警戒を強める

A

けいかいをつよめる

to tighten security

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12
Q

賞を辞退する

A

しょうをじたいする

to decline a prize

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13
Q

妥協を許さない

A

だきょうをゆるさない

no room for compromise

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14
Q

沈黙を守る

A

ちんもくをまもる

to keep silent

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15
Q

追及を逃れる

A

ついきゅうをのがれる

to evade persistent questioning

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16
Q

人の意見に同調する

A

ひとのいけんにどうちょうする

to side with a person’s view

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17
Q

(不祥事の)始末をつける

A

(ふしょうじの)しまつをつける

to settle a scandal

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18
Q

(作業の)見通しを立てる

A

(さぎょうの)みとおしをたてる

to have a prospect for the work

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19
Q

申し出を受け入れる

A

もうしでをうけいれる

to accept and offer

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20
Q

公私混同を慎む

A

こうしこんどうをつつしむ

to refrain from mixing official and personal affairs

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21
Q

問題を放置する

A

もんだいをほうちする

to neglect a problem

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22
Q

謝る

A

あやまる

to apologize

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23
Q

感謝

A

かんしゃ

thanks, gratitude

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24
Q

陳謝

A

ちんしゃ

apology

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25
Q

謝罪

A

しゃざい

apology

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26
Q

謝絶

A

しゃぜつ

refusal

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27
Q

面会謝絶

A

めんかいしゃぜつ

No visitors

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28
Q

謝恩

A

しゃおん

(expression) of gratitude

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29
Q

謝恩会

A

しゃおんかい

thank you party

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30
Q

賛成

A

さんせい

approval, agreement, support, favor

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31
Q

賛同

A

さんどう

approval, endorsement

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32
Q

賛美

A

さんび

praise, adoration, glorification

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33
Q

協賛

A

きょうさん

support, mutual aid, cooperation, approval

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34
Q

賞賛

A

しょうさん

praise, admiration, commendation

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35
Q

絶賛

A

ぜっさん

high praise, great admiration

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36
Q

礼賛

A

らいさん

praise, worship, adoration

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37
Q

反る

A

そる

(intrans.) to return, to come back, to go back

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38
Q

反対

A

はんたい

opposition, resistance, hostility, objection

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39
Q

反発

A

はんぱつ

opposition, rebellion, revolt, resistance

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40
Q

反省

A

はんせい

reflection, reconsideration, contemplation

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41
Q

反応

A

はんのう

reaction, response

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42
Q

放す

A

はなす

(trans.) to release, to let go, to set free

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43
Q

放れる

A

はなれる

(intrans.) to get free, to be freed, to be released

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44
Q

放置

A

ほうち

leave as is, to leave alone

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45
Q

放任

A

ほうにん

noninterference, leaving something to take its own course

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46
Q

奔放

A

ほんぽう

wild, uninhibited

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47
Q

解放

A

かいほう

release, unleashing, liberation

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48
Q

譲る

A

ゆずる

(trans.) to turn over, to assign, to hand over, to convey

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49
Q

譲り合う

A

ゆずりあう

(trans.) to give and take, to make mutual concessions

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50
Q

譲り合い

A

ゆずりあい

compromises

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51
Q

譲歩

A

じょうほ

concession, conciliation, compromise

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52
Q

譲渡

A

じょうと

transfer, assignment

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53
Q

謙譲

A

けんじょう

modesty, humility

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54
Q

謙譲語

A

けんじょうご

humble language

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55
Q

委譲

A

いじょう

transfer, assignment

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56
Q

任せる

A

まかせる

(trans.) to entrust (e.g. a task) to another, to leave to..

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57
Q

辞任

A

じにん

to resign, resignation

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58
Q

自任

A

じにん

self-appointment, pretension

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59
Q

任意

A

にんい

optional, voluntary, arbitrary

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60
Q

任命

A

にんめい

appointment, nomination

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61
Q

許す

A

ゆるす

(trans.) to permit, to allow, to approve

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62
Q

許し

A

ゆるし

pardon, forgiveness, permission

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63
Q

許可

A

きょか

permission, approval, authorization

64
Q

許諾

A

きょだく

consent

65
Q

許容

A

きょよう

permission, pardon

66
Q

許容範囲

A

きょようはんい

tolerance level, acceptable limits

67
Q

勘弁

A

かんべん

pardon, forgiveness

68
Q

寛容

A

かんよう

tolerance, open-mindedness, generosity

69
Q

貫禄

A

かんろく

presence, dignity

70
Q

強行

A

きょうこう

forcing, enforcement

71
Q

発展

A

はってん

development, growth, advancement, expansion

72
Q

寄与

A

きよ

contribution, service

73
Q

早急

A

さっきゅう

immediate, prompt, quick, rapid

74
Q

即座

A

そくざ

immediate, instant

75
Q

怠慢

A

たいまん

negligence, procrastination, carelessness

76
Q

中立

A

ちゅうりつ

neutrality

77
Q

模範

A

もはん

exemplification, model, example

78
Q

強制

A

きょうせい

obligation, compulsion, enforcement

79
Q

拒絶

A

きょぜつ

refusal, rejection

80
Q

警戒

A

けいかい

vigilance, precaution, lookout, alertness

81
Q

激励

A

げきれい

encouragement

82
Q

決断

A

けつだん

decision, determination

83
Q

公認

A

こうにん

official recognition, authorization, license, accreditation

84
Q

自認

A

じにん

admission, (self-) acknowledgement

85
Q

A

しょう

prize, reward, praise

86
Q

辞退

A

じたい

declining, refusal, turning down

87
Q

承諾

A

しょうだく

consent, agreement

88
Q

奨励

A

しょうれい

encouragement, promotion, incitement

89
Q

対応

A

たいおう

interaction, correspondence, coping with, dealing with

90
Q

妥協

A

だきょう

compromise, giving in

91
Q

沈黙

A

ちんもく

silence, quiet, hush

92
Q

追及

A

ついきゅう

investigation, questioning

93
Q

意見

A

いけん

opinion, view, comment

94
Q

同意

A

どうい

agreement, consent, same opinion

95
Q

同調

A

どうちょう

sympathy, agreement with, alignment

96
Q

擁護

A

ようご

protection, advocacy

97
Q

姿勢

A

しせい

attitude, posture

98
Q

始末

A

しまつ
management, dealing
cleaning up, getting rid of

99
Q

見通し

A

みとおし

forecast, outlook, prospect

100
Q

見通す

A

みとおす
to forecast, to predict
(trans.) to see without obstruction

101
Q

申し出

A

もうしで

proposal, request, claim, notice

102
Q

申し出る

A

もうしでる

(trans.) to report to, to tell, to suggest, to request, to make an offer

103
Q

再会

A

さいかい

another meeting, meeting again

104
Q

混同

A

こんどう

confusion, mixing, merger

105
Q

公私混同

A

こうしこんどう
intermingling of public policy with private interest
mixing up official business with personal affairs

106
Q

束縛

A

そくばく

restraint, shackles, restriction, confinement, binding

107
Q

寄贈

A

きぞう

donation, presentation, gift

108
Q

進呈

A

しんてい

presentation (e.g. of a gift)

109
Q

把握

A

はあく

to grasp, to catch, to understand

110
Q

拝借

A

はいしゃく

borrowing

111
Q

誘惑

A

ゆうわく

temptation, allurement, seduction

112
Q

披露

A

ひろう

announcement, presentation, displaying, showing, introducing

113
Q

了承

A

りょうしょう

acknowledgement, understanding

114
Q

無茶

A

むちゃ
absurd, unreasonable, rash
extremely, excessively

115
Q

無茶苦茶

A

むちゃくちゃ
nonsensical, absurd
senseless, reckless

116
Q

無理難題

A

むりなんだい

unreasonable demand

117
Q

雑談

A

ざつだん

chatting, idle talk

118
Q

独自

A

どくじ

original, unique, individual

119
Q

面会

A

めんかい

meeting (face to face), interview

120
Q

問題

A

もんだい

question (e.g. on a test), problem

121
Q

無礼

A

ぶれい

impolite, rude

122
Q

失礼

A

しつれい

discourtesy, impoliteness

123
Q

謝礼

A

しゃれい

reward, remuneration

124
Q

援助

A

えんじょ

assistance, aid, support

125
Q

援助凍結

A

えんじょとうけつ

suspension of aid

126
Q

積極的

A

せっきょくてき

assertive, positive, proactive

127
Q

奥さん

A

おくさん

wife, your wife, married lady

128
Q

許す

A

ゆるす

(trans.) to permit, to allow, to approve

129
Q

同伴

A

どうはん

to accompany, to go with

130
Q

粉飾決算

A

ふんしょくけっさん

fraudulent accounting, creative accounting

131
Q

詰め寄る

A

つめよる

(intrans.) to draw near, to draw closer

132
Q

土下座

A

どげざ

kneeling down on the ground, prostrate oneself

133
Q

求める

A

もとめる

(trans.) to want, to wish for, to request

134
Q

増税法案

A

ぞうぜいほうあん

tax increase bill (law)

135
Q

可決

A

かけつ

approval, adoption (e.g. motion, bill)

136
Q

首相

A

しゅしょう

Prime Minister

137
Q

離婚の危機

A

りこんのきき

risk of divorce

138
Q

報じる

A

ほうじる

(trans.) to inform, to report

139
Q

大惨事

A

だいさんじ

great disaster, horrible tragedy

140
Q

怒り

A

いかり

anger, rage, fury

141
Q

爆発

A

ばくはつ

explosion, eruption

142
Q

授業中

A

じゅぎょうちゅう

while in class

143
Q

記者会見

A

きしゃかいけん

press conference

144
Q

名誉

A

めいよ

honor, credit, prestige

145
Q

今更

A

いまさら

now (after such a long time), at this late hour (i.e. it is too late for something)

146
Q

復旧作業

A

ふっきゅうさぎょう

repair work

147
Q

北上

A

ほくじょう

going north

148
Q

伴い

A

ともない

companion, accompaniment

149
Q

近畿

A

きんき

region around Osaka, Kyoto, Nara

150
Q

東海地方

A

とうかいちほう

Tokai region of Honshu (inc. Aichi, Shizuoka, Mie, southern Gifu)

151
Q

沿岸部

A

えんがんぶ

coastal part, coastal portion

152
Q

高潮

A

たかしお

storm surge

153
Q

卸売価格

A

おろしうりかかく

wholesale price

154
Q

強気

A

つよき

confident, assured, firm, strong

155
Q

貢献

A

こうけん

contribution (furthering a goal or cause)

156
Q

輩出

A

はいしゅつ

turning out in great numbers, appearing one after the other