4(7) 制度・流通 お金 Flashcards

1
Q

制度

A

せいど

system, institution

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2
Q

流通

A

りゅうつう

circulation of money or goods, distribution

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3
Q

お金

A

おかね

money

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4
Q

給料が入る

A

きゅうりょうがはいる

to get a salary

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5
Q

(ATMで)受験料を振り込む

A

(ATMで)じゅけんりょうをふりこむ

to pay for the exam fee by ATM

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6
Q

手数料がかかる

A

てすうりょうがかかる

a service fee is charged

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7
Q

入場料を払い戻す

A

にゅうじょうりょうをはらいもどす

to refund an admission fee

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8
Q

出費を抑える

A

しゅっぴをおさえる

to hold down expenses

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9
Q

生活費をやりくりする

A

せいかつひをやりくりする

to juggle household expenses to make ends meet

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10
Q

光熱費を削る

A

こうねつひをけずる

to cut down the electricity and heating expenses

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11
Q

学費を稼ぐ

A

がくひをかせぐ

to earn one’s school expenses

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12
Q

電話代がかさむ

A

でんわだいがかさむ

to run up a phone bill

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13
Q

金銭に細かい人

A

きんせんにこまかいひと

to tightfisted person

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14
Q

税金を納める

A

ぜいきんをおさめる

to pay one’s taxes

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15
Q

(結婚)資金を蓄える

A

(けっこん)しきんをたくわえる

to save money for one’s marriage

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16
Q

奨学金を授業料に充てる

A

しょうがくきんをじゅぎょうりょうにあてる

to use a scholarship to pay tuition

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17
Q

預金を下ろす

A

よきんをおろす

to withdraw money from a bank account

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18
Q

千円札を小銭に崩す

A

せんえんさつをこぜにくずす

to break a thousand yen bill

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19
Q

時給が上がる

A

じきゅうがあがる

the hourly wage is increased

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20
Q

(交通費の)手当てがつく

A

(こうつうひの)てあてがつく

a transportation allowance is paid

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21
Q

小遣いを切り詰める

A

こづかいをきりつめる

to cut down on one’s pocket money

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22
Q

(カードで)勘定を精算する

A

(カードで)かんじょうをせいさんする

to pay the bill by credit card

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23
Q

(公共料金を)口座から引き落とす

A

(こうきょうりょうきんを)こうざからひきおとす

to pay utility bills by direct debit

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24
Q

仕送りで家賃を賄う

A

しおくりでやちんをまかなう

to cover one’s rent by money sent from home

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25
Q

料金

A

りょうきん

fee, charge, fare

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26
Q

公共料金

A

こうきょうりょうきん

public utilities charge

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27
Q

給料

A

きゅうりょう

salary, wages

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28
Q

授業料

A

じゅぎょうりょう

tuition fee, course fee

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29
Q

受験料

A

じゅけんりょう

examination fees

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30
Q

保険料

A

ほけんりょう

insurance premium

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31
Q

手数料

A

てすうりょう

handling charge, commission

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32
Q

送料

A

そうりょう

postage, carriage, shipping charge

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33
Q

入場料

A

にゅうじょうりょう

entrance fee, admission fee

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34
Q

初診料

A

しょしんりょう

fee for an initial medical examination

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35
Q

費用

A

ひよう

cost, expense

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36
Q

経費

A

けいひ

expenses, cost, outlay

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37
Q

出費

A

しゅっぴ

expense, disbursements

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38
Q

生活費

A

せいかつひ

living expenses

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39
Q

食費

A

しょくひ

food expense

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40
Q

光熱費

A

こうねつひ

cost of fuel and lighting, cost of heat and electricity

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41
Q

交通費

A

こうつうひ

traveling expenses

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42
Q

学費

A

がくひ

tuition, school expenses

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43
Q

交際費

A

こうさいひ

entertainment expenses

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44
Q

治療費

A

ちりょうひ

doctor’s fee (bill)

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45
Q

旅費

A

りょひ

travel expenses

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46
Q

会費

A

かいひ

membership fee

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47
Q

代わる

A

かわる

(intrans.) to succeed, to relieve, to replace, to take over for

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48
Q

代金

A

だいきん

price, payment, cost, charge

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49
Q

水道代

A

すいどうだい

water service fee, water supply fee

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50
Q

ガス代

A

ガスだい

gas fee

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51
Q

電気代

A

でんきだい

electricity fee

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52
Q

電話代

A

でんわだい

phone bill

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53
Q

定期代

A

ていきだい

regular fee, periodic fee

54
Q

化粧品代

A

けしょうひんだい

cosmetics fee

55
Q

本代

A

ほんだい

money for books

56
Q

修理代

A

しゅうりだい

cost of repairs

57
Q

お金

A

おかね

money

58
Q

金銭

A

きんせん

money, cash

59
Q

金銭感覚

A
きんせんかんかく
sense for (how to use) money, money sense
60
Q

金額

A

きんがく

amount of money

61
Q

税金

A

ぜいきん

tax, duty

62
Q

入学金

A

にゅうがくきん

matriculation fee

63
Q

敷金

A

しききん

(security) deposit

64
Q

礼金

A

れいきん

finder’s fee, reward, key money

65
Q

資金

A

しきん

funds, capital

66
Q

大金

A

たいきん

large amount of money, great cost

67
Q

残金

A

ざんきん

remaining money

68
Q

借金

A

しゃっきん

debt, loan, liability

69
Q

送金

A

そうきん

remittance, sending money

70
Q

募金

A

ぼきん

fund-raising, collection of funds

71
Q

奨学金

A

しょうがくきん

scholarship, student loan

72
Q

寄付金

A

きふきん

donation, contribution

73
Q

退職金

A

たいしょくきん

severance payment, retirement money

74
Q

保険金

A

ほけんきん

insurance payout, insurance money

75
Q

年金

A

ねんきん

annuity, pension

76
Q

預金

A

よきん

deposit, bank account

77
Q

貯金

A

ちょきん

putting money aside, savings

78
Q

賃金

A

ちんぎん

wages

79
Q

賃金カット

A

ちんぎんカット

wage cut

80
Q

家賃

A

やちん

rent

81
Q

運賃

A

うんちん

(passenger) fare, shipping expenses

82
Q

手間賃

A

てまちん

wages (charge) for labor, pay

83
Q

通貨

A

つうか

currency

84
Q

紙幣

A

しへい

paper money, notes, bills

85
Q

お札

A

おさつ

bill, note (currency)

86
Q

貨幣

A

かへい

money, currency, coinage

87
Q

硬貨

A

こうか

coin, hard currency

88
Q

小銭

A

こぜに

coins, small change

89
Q

給与

A

きゅうよ

pay, salary, wages

90
Q

月給

A

げっきゅう

monthly salary

91
Q

時給

A

じきゅう

hourly wage

92
Q

報酬

A

ほうしゅう

remuneration, reward

93
Q

手当

A

てあて

salary, pay, compensation

94
Q

小遣い

A

こづかい

pocket money, spending money

95
Q

勘定

A

かんじょう

calculation, counting, settlement of an account

96
Q

支払い/支払う

A

しはらい/しはらう

payment/to pay

97
Q

割り勘

A

わりかん

splitting the cost, Dutch treat

98
Q

建て替え

A

たてかえ

rebuilding, reconstruction

99
Q

建て替える

A

たてかえる

to rebuild, to reconstruct

100
Q

月賦

A

げっぷ

monthly installment, monthly payment

101
Q

一括

A

いっかつ

all together, one lump

102
Q

総額

A

そうがく

sum total, total amount

103
Q

差額

A

さがく

balance, difference, margin

104
Q

お釣り

A

おつり

change (i.e. money), balance

105
Q

貯蓄

A

ちょちく

savings

106
Q

残高

A

ざんだか

(bank) balance, remainder

107
Q

利子、利息

A

りし、りそく

interest (bank)

108
Q

通帳

A

つうちょう

passbook, bankbook

109
Q

口座

A

こうざ

account (e.g. bank)

110
Q

仕送り

A

しおくり

allowance, remittance

111
Q

現金自動支払機

A

げんきんじどうしはらいき

ATM

112
Q

使い道

A

つかいみち

use, purpose to which something is put, function

113
Q

無駄遣い

A

むだづかい

wasting…on (e.g. money), squandering

114
Q

浪費

A

ろうひ

waste, extravagance

115
Q

精算

A

せいさん

exact calculation, squaring of accounts

116
Q

滞納

A

たいのう

non-payment, default

117
Q

生計

A

せいけい

livelihood, living

118
Q

生計を立てる

A

せいけいをたてる

to make a living

119
Q

接待費を請求する

A

せったいひをせいきゅうする

to claim business entertainment expenses

120
Q

横領

A

おうりょう

embezzlement, misappropriation

121
Q

渋る

A

しぶる

to hesitate, to hold back, to be reluctant

122
Q

普及

A

ふきゅう

diffusion, spread, popularization

123
Q

すら

A

even, if only, if just

124
Q

遠距離

A

えんきょり

long distance

125
Q

専念

A

せんねん

absorption, giving undivided attention, devoting oneself (to)

126
Q

貯める

A

ためる

trans.) to save (i.e. in a bank

127
Q

控える

A

ひかえる

(trans. ) to refrain, to abstain, to hold back
(intrans. ) to be in preparation for, to be in waiting for

128
Q

ぼったくり

A

rip-off, unfair overcharging

129
Q

ぼったくる

A

to rip someone off

130
Q

初任給

A

しょにんきゅう

initial salary