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日本語コロケーション > 6(7) 人・心・体　体 > Flashcards

6(7) 人・心・体　体 Flashcards

1
Q

人体への影響を調べる

A

じんたいへのえいきょうをしらべる

to examine the effect on the human body

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2
Q

体格が／のいい（子供）

A

たいかくが／のいい（こども）

a well built child

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3
Q

体力が衰える

A

たいりょくがおとろえる

to lose physical strength

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4
Q

筋力がつく

A

きんりょくがつく

to build muscle strength

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5
Q

（太腿の）筋を痛める

A

（ふたももの）すじをいためる

to injure a muscle in the thigh

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6
Q

背筋を伸ばす

A

せすじをのばす

to straighten one’s back

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7
Q

内臓脂肪を減らす

A

ないぞうしぼうをへらす

to reduce visceral fat

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8
Q

顎が外れる

A

あごがはずれる

to dislocate one’s jaw

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9
Q

眉を整える

A

まゆをととのえる

to shape one’s eyebrows

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10
Q

（机に）肘をつく

A

（つくえに）ひじをつく

to rest one’s elbows on the desk

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11
Q

血管が詰まる

A

けっかんがつまる

to have blocked veins

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12
Q

近視を矯正する

A

きんしをきょうせいする

to correct nearsightedness

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13
Q

発育が遅れている

A

はついくがおくれている

to have a developmental delay

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14
Q

（体の）不調を訴える

A

（からだの）ふちょうをうったえる

to complain about one’s poor physical condition

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15
Q

唾を吐く

A

つばをはく

to spit

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16
Q

（手のひらに）汗をかく

A

（てのひらに）あせをかく

one’s palms sweat

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17
Q

垢がたまる

A

あかがたまる

grime collects

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18
Q

尿の検査を受ける

A

にょうのけんさをうける

to have a urine test

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19
Q

片膝をつく

A

かたひざをつく

to kneel down on one knee

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20
Q

上半身

A

じょうはんしん

upper body

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21
Q

下半身

A

かはんしん

lower body

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22
Q

全身

A

ぜんしん

whole body

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23
Q

半身

A

はんしん

half the body, half length

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24
Q

八頭身

A

はっとうしん

a beautiful well-proportioned woman

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25
Q

変身

A

へんしん

disguise, transformation, shapeshifting

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26
Q

身長

A

しんちょう

height (of a body)

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27
Q

生身

A

なまみ

living flesh, flesh and blood

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28
Q

身重

A

みおも

pregnant

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29
Q

体

A

からだ

body

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30
Q

体つき

A

からだつき

body build, figure

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31
Q

身体

A

しんたい

body, torso, trunk

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32
Q

身体測定

A

しんたいそくてい

body measurement

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33
Q

人体

A

じんたい

human body

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34
Q

肉体

A

にくたい

the body, the flesh

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35
Q

母体

A

ぼたい

mother’s body

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36
Q

裸体

A

らたい

naked body, nudity

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37
Q

死体

A

したい

dead body

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38
Q

体温

A

たいおん

body temperature

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39
Q

体格

A

たいかく

physique, constitution

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40
Q

体力

A

たいりょく

physical strength

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41
Q

力

A

ちから

power

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42
Q

握力

A

あくりょく

grip (of hand), grip strength

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43
Q

筋力

A

きんりょく

physical strength, muscle strength

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44
Q

脚力

A

きゃくりょく

leg strength

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45
Q

腕力

A

わんりょく

arm strength

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46
Q

視力

A

しりょく

eyesight

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47
Q

聴力

A

ちょうりょく

hearing ability

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48
Q

運動能力

A

うんどうのうりょく

physical training ability

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49
Q

持久力

A

じきゅうりょく

stamina, tenacity

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50
Q

瞬発力

A

しゅんぱつりょく

high power, explosiveness, instantaneous force

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51
Q

跳躍力

A

ちょうやくりょく

jumping power

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52
Q

ジャンプ力

A

ジャンプりょく

jumping power

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53
Q

筋

A

すじ

muscle, sinew, tendon

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54
Q

背筋

A

せすじ

the muscles along the spine

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55
Q

首筋

A

くびすじ

nape of the neck, back of the neck

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56
Q

筋肉

A

きんにく

muscle

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57
Q

腹筋

A

ふっきん
sit up
abdominal muscles, abs

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58
Q

背筋

A

はいきん

the muscles along the spine

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59
Q

心筋

A

しんきん

heart muscle

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60
Q

心筋梗塞

A

しんきんこうそく

heart attack

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61
Q

大胸筋

A

だいきょうきん

pectoralis major muscle

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62
Q

筋肉質

A

きんにくしつ

muscularity

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63
Q

臓器

A

ぞうき

internal organs, intestines

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64
Q

内臓

A

ないぞう

internal organs, intestines

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65
Q

心臓

A

しんぞう

heart, guts, central part

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66
Q

腎臓

A

じんぞう

kidney

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67
Q

肝臓

A

かんぞう

liver

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68
Q

膵臓

A

すいぞう

pancreas

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69
Q

節

A

ふし

season, period

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70
Q

関節

A

かんせつ

joint

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71
Q

股関節

A

またかんせつ

hip joint

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72
Q

リンパ節

A

リンパせつ

lymph node

73
Q

額

A

ひたい

forehead

74
Q

顎

A

あご

chin

75
Q

眉

A

まゆ

eyebrow

76
Q

目

A

め

eye

77
Q

目元

A

めもと
eyes, expression of the eyes
area around the eyes

78
Q

瞳

A

ひとみ

pupil

79
Q

眼球

A

がんきゅう

eyeball

80
Q

鼻

A

はな

nose

81
Q

目鼻立ち

A

めはなだち

(a set of) facial features

82
Q

口

A

くち

mouth

83
Q

口元

A

くちもと

mouth, lips, shape of the mouth

84
Q

首

A

くび

neck

85
Q

喉

A

のど

throat

86
Q

胸

A

むね

chest

87
Q

胴

A

どう

trunk, torso

88
Q

腰

A

こし

lower back, waist, hips

89
Q

腹／お腹

A

はら／おなか

stomach

90
Q

お尻

A

おしり

bottom, buttocks

91
Q

背中

A

せなか

back

92
Q

脇

A

わき

armpit

93
Q

腕

A

うで

arm

94
Q

肘

A

ひじ

elbow

95
Q

手のひら

A

てのひら

palm of one’s hand

96
Q

手の甲

A

てのこう

back of the hand

97
Q

手首

A

てくび

wrist

98
Q

股

A

また

thigh, crotch

99
Q

大腿

A

だいたい

thigh

100
Q

膝

A

ひざ

knee

101
Q

足首

A

あしくび

ankle

102
Q

足の裏

A

あしのうら

sole of foot

103
Q

土踏まず

A

つちふまず

arch of the foot

104
Q

皮膚

A

ひふ

skin

105
Q

爪

A

つめ

claw, nail, talon

106
Q

脳

A

のう

brain

107
Q

肺

A

はい

lung

108
Q

大腸

A

だいちょう

large intestine

109
Q

小腸

A

しょうちょう

small intestine

110
Q

器官

A

きかん

organ (of body), instrument

111
Q

骨

A

ほね

bone

112
Q

脂肪

A

しぼう

fat

113
Q

膜

A

まく

membrane

114
Q

血管

A

けっかん

blood vessel

115
Q

血液

A

けつえき

blood

116
Q

脈

A

みゃく

vein, pulse

117
Q

声帯

A

せいたい

vocal cords

118
Q

裸足

A

はだし

barefoot

119
Q

裸

A

はだか

naked, nude, uncovered

120
Q

右利き

A

みぎきき

right handed

121
Q

左利き

A

ひだりきき

left handed

122
Q

近眼

A

きんがん

nearsightedness

123
Q

近視

A

きんし

nearsightedness

124
Q

遠視

A

えんし

farsightedness

125
Q

老眼

A

ろうがん

farsightedness

126
Q

矯正

A

きょうせい

correction (of fault, defect, flaw, etc.)

127
Q

発育

A

はついく

(physical) growth, development

128
Q

影響

A

えいきょう

influence, effect (to influence, to affect)

129
Q

大柄

A

おおがら

large build, large pattern

130
Q

小柄

A

こがら

small build, small stature

131
Q

身柄

A

みがら

one’s person

132
Q

成熟

A

せいじゅく

maturity, ripeness

133
Q

未発達

A

みはったつ

undeveloped

134
Q

生理

A

せいり

menstruation, one’s period, menses

135
Q

貧弱

A

ひんじゃく

poor, meager, insubstantial

136
Q

不調

A

ふちょう

bad condition, disorder

137
Q

衰え／衰える

A

おとろえ／おとろえる

weakening / to become weak

138
Q

唾

A

つば

saliva

139
Q

汗

A

あせ

sweat

140
Q

垢

A

あか

dirt, grime, earwax

141
Q

目やに

A

めやに

eye mucus, eye discharge

142
Q

大便

A

だいべん

feces, excrement

143
Q

小便

A

しょうべん
urine, piss
breaking a contract (to break a contract)

144
Q

尿

A

にょう

urine

145
Q

お小水

A

おしょうすい

urine, urination

146
Q

片〜

A

かた〜

one sided

147
Q

片足

A

かたあし

one leg, one-legged

148
Q

片腕

A

かたうで

one arm, right hand man

149
Q

片手

A

かたて

one hand

150
Q

片目

A

かため

one eye

151
Q

片耳

A

かたみみ

one ear

152
Q

片肘

A

かたひじ

one elbow

153
Q

片膝

A

かたひざ

one knee

154
Q

検査

A

けんさ

examination, scan (e.g. MRI, PET, etc.)

155
Q

手足

A

てあし

one’s hands and feet

156
Q

手足を伸ばす

A

てあしをのばす

to stretch out

157
Q

悩む

A

なやむ

to be worried, to be troubled

158
Q

ふくらはぎ

A

calf (of leg)

159
Q

止む無く

A

やむなく

reluctantly, unwillingly, out of necessity

160
Q

断念

A

だんねん

abandoning (hope, plans), giving up (to abandon hope, to give up)

161
Q

息切れ

A

いきぎれ
shortness of breath
running out of steam (e.g. economy)

162
Q

放射能

A

ほうしゃのう

radioactivity

163
Q

血流

A

けつりゅう

blood flow

164
Q

生活習慣病

A

せいかつしゅうかんびょう

lifestyle disease

165
Q

不登校

A

ふとうこう

truancy, school non-attendance

166
Q

頭痛

A

ずつう

headache

167
Q

腹痛

A

ふくつう

stomach ache

168
Q

幼少時

A

ようしょうじ

time of infancy, childhood

169
Q

我が子

A

わがこ

one’s own child, one’s own children

170
Q

人並み

A 
ひとなみ
being average (capacity, looks, standard of living)
171
Q

体中

A

からだじゅう

throughout the body

172
Q

垢だらけ

A

あかだらけ

to be covered all over in grime

173
Q

瞬間

A

しゅんかん

moment, second, instant

174
Q

背中を丸め

A

せなかをまるめ

to round the back

175
Q

姿勢

A

しせい

attitude, posture, carriage (of the body)

176
Q

嫌悪感

A 
けんおかん
unpleasant feelings (e.g. hatred, disgust, revulsion)
177
Q

跪く

A

ひざまずく

(intrans.) to kneel

178
Q

緊張

A

きんちょう

tension, nervousness

179
Q

光る

A

ひかる

(intrans.) to shine, to glitter, to be bright

日本語コロケーション (67 decks)

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