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日本語コロケーション > 7(4) 自然・科学　資源・エネルギー > Flashcards

7(4) 自然・科学　資源・エネルギー Flashcards

1
Q

自然

A

しぜん

nature, spontaneity

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2
Q

科学

A

かがく

science

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3
Q

資源

A

しげん

resources

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4
Q

天然資源

A

てんねんしげん

natural resources

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5
Q

原油を産出する

A

げんゆをさんしゅつする

to produce oil

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6
Q

石油の埋蔵量

A

せきゆのまいぞうりょう

oil reserves

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7
Q

電子を放出する

A

でんしをほうしゅつする

to emit electrons

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8
Q

電磁調理器が普及している

A

でんじちょうりきがふきゅうしている

induction cookers are popular

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9
Q

電池が切れている

A

でんちがきれている

the battery is dead

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10
Q

石炭を採掘する

A

せきたんをさいくつする

to mine coal

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11
Q

化石が眠っている

A

かせきがねむっている

fossils are buried deep under the earth

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12
Q

（地下水が）地熱で沸騰する

A

（ちかすいが）ちねつでふっとうする

groundwater comes to a boil with geothermal heat

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13
Q

気化熱を奪われる

A

きかねつをうばわれる

the heat of vaporization is lost

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14
Q

原子力（の安全性）を見直す

A

げんしりょく（のあんぜんせい）をみなおす

to reexamine the safety of nuclear power

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15
Q

電力を供給する

A

でんりょくをきょうきゅうする

to supply electricity

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16
Q

磁力を帯びている

A

じりょくをおびている

to be magnetized

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17
Q

燃料を消費する

A

ねんりょうをしょうひする

to use fuel

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18
Q

燃料電池の自動車

A

ねんりょうでんちのじどうしゃ

a fuel cell car

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19
Q

バイオ燃料を生産する

A

バイオねんりょうをせいさんする

to produce biofuel

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20
Q

太陽光発電を導入する

A

たいようこうはつでんをどうにゅうする

to adopt solar power

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21
Q

天然ガスが噴出する

A

てんねんガスがふんしゅつする

natural gas gushes out

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22
Q

放射能を測定する

A

ほうしゃのうをそくていする

to measure radioactivity

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23
Q

放射性物質で汚染される

A

ほうしゃせいぶっしつでおせんされる

to be contaminated by radioactive materials

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24
Q

核実験を行う

A

かくじっけんをおこなう

to conduct a nuclear test

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25
Q

節電に努める

A

せつでんにつとめる

to try hard to save electricity

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26
Q

油

A

あぶら

oil, fat

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27
Q

油田

A

ゆでん

oil field

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28
Q

原油

A

げんゆ

crude oil

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29
Q

石油

A

せきゆ

oil, petroleum

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30
Q

重油

A

じゅうゆ

heavy oil

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31
Q

軽油

A

けいゆ

diesel oil

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32
Q

灯油

A

とうゆ

lamp oil, kerosene

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33
Q

電気

A

でんき

electricity

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34
Q

電子

A

でんし
electron
electronics

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35
Q

電磁

A

でんじ

electromagnetic

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36
Q

電磁波

A

でんじは

electromagnetic waves

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37
Q

電磁調理器

A

でんじちょうりき

electromagnetic cooker

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38
Q

電池

A

でんち

battery

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39
Q

充電

A

じゅうでん
charging (electrically)
electrification

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40
Q

発電

A

はつでん

generation (e.g. power)

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41
Q

送電

A

そうでん

electric supply

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42
Q

停電

A

ていでん

power outage, electricity outage, blackout

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43
Q

感電

A

かんでん

receive an electric shock

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44
Q

石

A

いし

stone

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45
Q

石炭

A

せきたん

coal

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46
Q

鉱石

A

こうせき

ore, mineral, crystal

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47
Q

岩石

A

がんせき

rock

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48
Q

化石

A

かせき

fossil, petrification, fossilization

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49
Q

磁石

A

じしゃく

magnet, compass

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50
Q

熱

A

ねつ

heat, temperature, fever

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51
Q

太陽熱

A

たいようねつ

solar heat

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52
Q

地熱

A

ちねつ

geothermy, terrestrial heat

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53
Q

気化熱

A

きかねつ

vaporization heat

54
Q

熱量

A

ねつりょう

quantity of heat, calorific value

55
Q

力

A

ちから

power

56
Q

電子力

A

でんしりょく

electron power

57
Q

水力

A

すいりょく

hydraulic power, water power

58
Q

風力

A

ふうりょく

wind power

59
Q

火力

A

かりょく

heating power, steam power

60
Q

電力

A

でんりょく

electric power

61
Q

磁力

A

じりょく

magnetic force

62
Q

出力

A

しゅつりょく

output (electrical, signal)

63
Q

動力

A

どうりょく

power, dynamic force

64
Q

鉱物

A

こうぶつ

mineral

65
Q

金

A

きん

gold

66
Q

銀

A

ぎん

silver

67
Q

銅

A

どう

copper

68
Q

鉄

A

てつ

iron

69
Q

鉛

A

なまり

lead

70
Q

産出

A

さんしゅつ

yield, produce

71
Q

採掘

A

さいくつ

mining

72
Q

埋蔵

A

まいぞう

buried property, treasure trove

73
Q

原子

A

げんし

atom

74
Q

分子

A

ぶんし

numerator, molecule

75
Q

元素

A

げんそ

chemical element

76
Q

炭素

A

たんそ

carbon

77
Q

燃料

A

ねんりょう

fuel

78
Q

燃料電池

A

ねんりょうでんち

fuel cell

79
Q

バイオ燃料

A

バイオねんりょう

biofuel

80
Q

核燃料

A

かくねんりょう

atomic fuel

81
Q

太陽光

A

たいようこう

sunlight

82
Q

風車

A

ふうしゃ

windmill

83
Q

天然ガス

A

てんねんガス

natural gas

84
Q

放射能

A

ほうしゃのう

radioactivity

85
Q

放射性物質

A

ほうしゃせいぶっしつ

radioactive material

86
Q

核

A

かく

nucleus, core, kernel

87
Q

核実験

A

かくじっけん

nuclear (bomb) test

88
Q

放出

A

ほうしゅつ

release, emission, ejection

89
Q

噴出

A

ふんしゅつ

spewing, gushing, eruption

90
Q

沸騰

A

ふっとう

boiling, seething

91
Q

汚染

A

おせん

pollution, contamination

92
Q

測定

A

そくてい

measurement

93
Q

再生可能エネルギー

A

さいせいかのうエネルギー

renewable energy

94
Q

節電

A

せつでん

conservation of electricity

95
Q

省エネ

A

しょうエネ

energy conservation

96
Q

普及

A

ふきゅう

diffusion, spread

97
Q

生産

A

せいさん

production, manufacture

98
Q

導入

A

どうにゅう

introduction, bringing in, installation

99
Q

削減

A

さくげん

cut, reduction

100
Q

協定

A

きょうてい

arrangement, agreement

101
Q

次ぐ

A

つぐ

(intrans.) to rank next to, to come after

102
Q

次ぐ身

A

つぐみ

next in line, heir

103
Q

補助金

A

ほじょきん

assistance payment, subsidiary aid

104
Q

自治体

A

じちたい

municipality, local government, self-governing body

105
Q

穀物

A

こくもつ

grain, cereal, corn

106
Q

代わり

A

かわり

substitute, replacement

107
Q

輸入

A

ゆにゅう

importation, import

108
Q

輸出

A

ゆしゅつ

export

109
Q

頼る

A

たよる

(intrans.) to rely on, to depend on

110
Q

世紀初頭

A

せいきしょとう

beginning of a century (era)

111
Q

植物

A

しょくぶつ

plant, vegetation

112
Q

炭を掘る

A

たんをほる

to dig coal

113
Q

様式

A

ようしき

style, form, pattern

114
Q

燃費

A

ねんぴ

fuel consumption, gas mileage

115
Q

燃費基準

A

ねんぴきじゅん

fuel economy standards

116
Q

巻く

A

まく

trans.) to wind, to coil, to wear (e.g. scarf

117
Q

硫黄

A

いおう

sulfur

118
Q

充分

A

じゅうぶん

plenty, enough, sufficient

119
Q

図る

A

はかる

(trans.) to plan, to devise, to design

120
Q

噴き出る

A

ふきでる

(intrans.) to blow out, to spout out

121
Q

地中

A

ちちゅう

underground, subterranean

122
Q

掘り出す

A

ほりだす

(trans.) to dig out, to pick up

123
Q

液体

A

えきたい

liquid, fluid

124
Q

大戦後

A

たいせんご

after the great war

125
Q

精製

A

せいせい

refining, purification

126
Q

測る

A

はかる

(trans.) to measure, to weigh, to survey

127
Q

威力

A

いりょく

power, authority, influence

128
Q

汚す

A

よごす

(trans.) to pollute, to contaminate, to make dirty

129
Q

汚れる

A

よごれる

(intrans.) to get dirty, to become dirty

130
Q

距離

A

きょり

distance, range

131
Q

トウモロコシ

A

corn

日本語コロケーション (67 decks)

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