1(7) 衣食住 設備・装置・部品 Flashcards

1
Q

電源のスイッチを入れる

A

でんげんのスイッチをいれる

to turn the power on

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2
Q

排水が悪い

A

はいすいがわるい

to drain badly

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3
Q

下水が詰まる

A

げすいがつまる

the sewage is stopped up

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4
Q

水洗式のトイレ

A

すいせんしきのトイレ

a flush toilet

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5
Q

ガスの元栓を閉める

A

ガスのもとせんをしめる

to turn off the gas at the main

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6
Q

鍵をかける/締める

A

かぎをかける/しめる

to lock

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7
Q

水道の蛇口をひねる

A

すいどうのじゃぐちをひねる

to turn on the tap

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8
Q

ブレーキが利かない

A

ブレーキがきかない

the brakes don’t work

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9
Q

クラクションを鳴らす

A

クラクションをならす

to beep a horn

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10
Q

(左に)ハンドルを切る

A

(ひだりに)ハンドルをきる

to turn the steering wheel to the left

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11
Q

車輪の軸

A

しゃりんのじく

the axle of a wheel

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12
Q

時計の針が回る

A

とけいのはりがまわる

the clock hands turn

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13
Q

目盛りの針が上がる

A

めもりのはりがあがる

the needle on a scale goes up

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14
Q

(布に)針を刺す

A

(ぬのに)はりをさす

to stick a needle into cloth

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15
Q

傘の柄

A

かさのえ

the handle of an umbrella

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16
Q

くぎを打つ

A

くぎをうつ

to drive a nail

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17
Q

刃が折れる

A

はがおれる

the blade breaks

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18
Q

刃を研ぐ

A

はをとぐ

to sharpen a blade

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19
Q

ボルトを締める

A

ボルトをしめる

to tighten a bolt

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20
Q

(管に)ホースをつなげる

A

(くだに)ホースをつなげる

to connect a hose to a pipe

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21
Q

電気

A

でんき

electricity

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22
Q

発電

A

はつでん

generation (of power)

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23
Q

送電

A

そうでん

supply of electricity

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24
Q

電源

A

でんげん

source of electricity

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25
Q

電灯

A

でんとう

electric light

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26
Q

電球

A

でんきゅう

light bulb

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27
Q

電話

A

でんわ

phone call

28
Q

電動

A

でんどう

electric

29
Q

水道

A

すいどう

water service, water supply

30
Q

下水

A

げすい

drainage, sewage

31
Q

水洗式トイレ

A

すいせんしきトイレ

flushing toilet

32
Q

給水

A

きゅうすい

water supply

33
Q

配水

A
はいすい
water supply (as in distribution)
34
Q

排水

A

はいすい

drainage (to drain)

35
Q

貯水槽

A

ちょすいそう

water tank

36
Q

ガス台

A

ガスだい

gas range, gas burner

37
Q

流し台

A

ながしだい

sink, washstand

38
Q

洗面台

A

せんめんだい

washbasin, washstand

39
Q

消火器

A

しょうかき

fire extinguisher

40
Q

便器

A

べんき

bedpan, urinal

41
Q

給湯器

A

きゅうとうき

hot water heater

42
Q

火災報知器

A
かさいほうちき
fire alarm (box)
43
Q

ガス栓

A

ガスせん

gas tap

44
Q

元栓

A

もとせん

stopcock (for gas, water)

45
Q

消火栓

A

しょうかせん

fire hydrant

46
Q

ガス館

A

ガスかん

gas pipe, gas tube

47
Q

水道管

A

すいどうかん

water pipe

48
Q

真空管

A

しんくうかん

vacuum tube

49
Q

配管

A

はいかん

plumbing, piping

50
Q

線路

A

せんろ

line, track, roadbed

51
Q

電線

A

でんせん

electrical line

52
Q

送電線

A

そうでんせん

power lines

53
Q

電話線

A

でんわせん

telephone lines

54
Q

回線

A

かいせん

circuit, line

55
Q

配線

A

はいせん

wiring

56
Q

電車のつり革

A

でんしゃのつりかわ

strap (to hang onto) on the train

57
Q

A

ぼう

pole, staff

58
Q

A

つつ

pipe

59
Q

A

あみ

net

60
Q

半導体

A

はんどうたい

semiconductor

61
Q

液晶パネル

A

えきしょうパネル

LCD panel

62
Q

登校する

A

とうこうする

to attend at school

63
Q

握力が衰える

A

あくりょくがおとろえる

the grip of the hand becomes weak

64
Q

採決をする

A

さいけつをする

to draw blood

65
Q

包丁

A

ほうちょう

kitchen knife