6(3) 人・心・体 意欲・苦悩 Flashcards

1
Q

意欲

A

いよく

will, desire, ambition

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2
Q

苦悩

A

くのう

suffering, distress, agony

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3
Q

気迫に圧倒される

A

きはくにあっとうさられ

to be overwhelmed by someone’s vigor

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4
Q

(今までとは)意気込みが違う

A

(いままでとは)いきごみがちがう

to be more determined than before

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5
Q

(合格したい)一心で勉強する

A

(ごうかくしたい)いっしんでべんきょうする

to be intent on studying to pass the exam

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6
Q

下心が見える

A

したごころがみえる

to see someone’s real intention

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7
Q

意欲が湧く

A

いよくがわく

to get motivated

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8
Q

欲望を満たす

A

よくぼうをみたす

to satisfy one’s desire

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9
Q

絶望から立ち直る

A

ぜつぼうからたちなおる

to recover from one’s despair

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10
Q

展望が開ける

A

てんぼうがひらける

prospects open up

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11
Q

(最後のチャンスに)望みをかける

A

(最後のチャンスに)のぞみをかける

to place one’s hopes on the last chance

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12
Q

志を遂げた

A

こころざしをとげた

to have accomplished one’s resolution

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13
Q

(病気を)苦にする

A

(びょうきを)くにする

to be worried about one’s sickness

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14
Q

苦戦を強いられる

A

くせんをしいられる

to face a serious challenge

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15
Q

目標の達成を目指す

A

もくひょうのたっせいをめざす

to try to achieve one’s goal

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16
Q

念願を叶えた

A

ねんがんをかなえた

to have realized one’s wish

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17
Q

意を決した

A

いをけっした

to have made up one’s mind

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18
Q

最善を尽くす

A

さいぜんをつくす

to do one’s best

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19
Q

生きがいを求める

A

いきがいをもとめる

to seek something to live for

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20
Q

自信を喪失する

A

じしんをそうしつする

to lose confidence

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21
Q

将来を悲観する

A

しょうらいをひかんする

to feel discouraged about the future

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22
Q

壁にぶち当てる

A

かべにぶちあてる

to run up against

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23
Q

悩みを打ち明ける

A

なやみをうちあける

to confide one’s worries to someone

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24
Q

意気

A

いき

spirit, heart, disposition

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25
Q

士気

A

しき

morale (of troops, team)

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26
Q

本気

A

ほんき

seriousness, truth

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27
Q

勇気

A

ゆうき

courage, bravery, valor

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28
Q

気力

A

きりょく

willpower, energy, vitality

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29
Q

気迫

A

きはく

spirit, soul, drive, vigor

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30
Q

意気込み

A

いきごみ

enthusiasm

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31
Q

乗り気

A

のりき

interest, eagerness, enthusiasm

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32
Q

やる気

A

やるき

willingness (e.g. to do something), motiviation

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33
Q

A

こころ

heart, mind

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34
Q

下心

A

したごころ

secret intention, ulterior motive

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35
Q

一心

A

いっしん

one mind, wholeheartedness

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36
Q

苦心

A

くしん

pain, trouble, diligence, hard work

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37
Q

決心

A

けっしん

determination, resolution

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38
Q

功名心

A

こうみょうしん

ambition, aspiration

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39
Q

無心

A

むしん

innocence, free from obstructive thoughts

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40
Q

野心

A

やしん

ambition, aspiration

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41
Q

A

よく

greed, desire

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42
Q

意欲

A

いよく

will, desire, ambition

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43
Q

強欲

A

ごうよく

greed, avarice

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44
Q

出世欲

A

しゅっせよく

desire to get ahead, desire to succeed in life

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45
Q

知識欲

A

ちしきよく

thirst for knowledge, intellectual thirst

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46
Q

貪欲

A

どんよく

avarice, greed, covetousness

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47
Q

物欲

A

ぶつよく

greed, worldly or materialistic desires

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48
Q

食欲

A

しょくよく

appetite (for food)

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49
Q

無欲

A

むよく

unselfish, disinterested

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50
Q

欲求

A

よっきゅう

desire

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51
Q

欲望

A

よくぼう

desire, appetite, lust

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52
Q

望み/望む

A

のぞみ/のぞむ

hope, desire / to desire, to wish for

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53
Q

願望

A

がんぼう

desire, wish, aspiration

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54
Q

希望

A

きぼう

hope, wish, aspiration

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55
Q

失望

A

しつぼう

disappointment, despair

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56
Q

絶望

A

ぜつぼう

despair, hopelessness

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57
Q

切望

A

せつぼう

longing for, earnest desire, yearning

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58
Q

待望

A

たいぼう

expectant waiting, long-awaited

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59
Q

展望

A

てんぼう

view, outlook, prospect

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60
Q

野望

A

やぼう

ambition, aspiration, designs , treachery

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61
Q

A

こころざし

intention, plan, resolve

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62
Q

意志

A

いし

will, volition, intention

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63
Q

初志

A

しょし

original intention

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64
Q

闘志

A

とうし

fighting spirit

65
Q

有志

A

ゆうし

voluntary, volunteer, sympathizer

66
Q

志向

A

しこう

intention, aim, preference (for)

67
Q

志望

A

しぼう

will, desire, ambition

68
Q

困る

A

こまる

(intrans.) to be troubled, to be worried, to be bothered

69
Q

貧困

A

ひんこん

lacking, meager

70
Q

困窮

A

こんきゅう

poverty, distress

71
Q

困難

A

こんなん

difficulty, distress

72
Q

困憊

A

こんぱい

exhaustion, fatigue

73
Q

疲労困憊

A

ひろうこんぱい

total exhaustion

74
Q

困惑

A

こんわく

bewilderment, perplexity, embarrassment

75
Q

苦しみ/苦しい/苦しむ

A

くるしみ/くるしい/くるしむ

pain, agony, distress / painful, difficult, agonizing / to suffer, to groan, to be worried

76
Q

苦い

A

にがい

bitter

77
Q

A

suffering, trial, hardship, feel bitter

78
Q

生活苦

A

せいかつく

life’s struggles

79
Q

苦学

A

くがく

paying one’s own school expenses by working

80
Q

苦学生

A

くがくせい

working (self-supporting) student

81
Q

苦境

A

くきょう

trouble, crisis predicament, squeeze

82
Q

苦汁

A

くじゅう

bitter experience

83
Q

辛い経験

A

つらいけいけん

harsh or severe experience

84
Q

苦渋

A

くじゅう

bitterness, mortification, difficulty in understanding

85
Q

苦戦

A

くせん

hard fight, close game

86
Q

苦闘

A

くとう

hard fight, difficult struggle

87
Q

悪戦苦闘

A

あくせんくとう

hard fighting, hard struggle, fighting against heavy odds

88
Q

苦肉

A

くにく

desperation measure

89
Q

苦肉の策

A

くにくのさく

last resort, desperate measures

90
Q

苦悩

A

くのう

suffering, distress, affliction

91
Q

苦楽

A

くらく

pleasure and pain, joys and sorrows

92
Q

苦楽を共にする

A

くらくをともにする

to share pleasure and pain

93
Q

苦労

A

くろう

troubles and hardships

94
Q

A

ゆめ

dream

95
Q

目標

A

もくひょう

objective, target

96
Q

挑戦

A

ちょうせん

challenge,

97
Q

空想

A

くうそう

daydream, fantasy

98
Q

理想

A

りそう

ideal, dream

99
Q

現実

A

げんじつ

reality

100
Q

念願

A

ねんがん

one’s heart’s desire

101
Q

悲願

A

ひがん

one’s dearest wish

102
Q

達成

A

たっせい

achievement

103
Q

到達

A

とうたつ

reaching, attaining

104
Q

A

idea, mind, thought

105
Q

決意

A

けつい

decision, determination

106
Q

努力

A

どりょく

great effort, exertion, effort

107
Q

熱中

A
ねっちゅう
going nuts (over something), enthusiasm, zeal
108
Q

夢中

A

むちゅう

daze, (in a) trance, engrossment

109
Q

圧倒

A

あっとう

overwhelm, overpower

110
Q

最善

A

さいぜん

the very best

111
Q

覚悟

A

かくご

resolution, resignation, readiness, preparedness

112
Q

私は覚悟ができている

A

I am ready

113
Q

動機

A

どうき

motive, incentive

114
Q

生きがい

A

いきがい

something one lives for, purpose in life

115
Q

汗水

A

あせみず

sweat

116
Q

汗水を流す

A

あせみずをながす

to sweat

117
Q

自信

A

じしん

self-confidence, confidence

118
Q

将来

A

しょうらい

future

119
Q

勉強

A

べんきょう
to study
to discount, to reduce

120
Q

諦め/諦める

A

あきらめ/あきらめる

trans.) to give up, to abandon (hope, plans

121
Q

挫折

A

ざせつ

setback, failure (e.g. plans, business) frustration, discouragement

122
Q

戸惑い/戸惑う

A

とまどい/とまどう

bewilderment, perplexed / to be bewildered, perplexed

123
Q

A

かべ

wall

124
Q

力不足

A

ちからぶそく

lack of ability, inadequacy, (being) out of one’s depth

125
Q

喪失

A

そうしつ

lose, forfeit (to lose)

126
Q

悲観

A

ひかん

pessimism, disappointment

127
Q

我慢

A

がまん

patience, endurance, perseverance, self-control

128
Q

辛抱

A

しんぼう

patience, endurance

129
Q

後悔

A

こうかい

regret, remorse

130
Q

過ち

A

あやまち

fault, error

131
Q

過ちを犯す

A

あやまちをおかす

to make an error

132
Q

悩み/悩む

A

なやみ/なやむ

troubles, worries, distress / to be worried, to be troubled

133
Q

恋しさ/恋しい

A

こいしさ/こいしい

yearned for, longed for

134
Q

A

みょう

exquisite, excellent, strange

135
Q

意図

A

いと

intention, aim, design

136
Q

A

かみ

hair of the head

137
Q

ふり乱す

A

ふりみだす

trans.) to dishevel (hair

138
Q

熱演

A

ねつえん

enthusiastic performance

139
Q

貧しい

A

まずしい

poor, needy

140
Q

世の中

A

よのなか

society, the world

141
Q

A

きず

wound, hurt, injure, pain, scar

142
Q

心の傷

A

こころのきず

emotional scars, mental trauma

143
Q

出会う

A

であう

(intrans.) to meet (by chance), to come across, to encounter, to happen upon

144
Q

真っ暗闇

A

まっくらやみ

pitch dark, total darkness

145
Q

抜け出す

A

ぬけだす

(intrans.) to slip out, to sneak away

146
Q

抜け出る

A

ぬけでる

(trans.) to slip out, to steal out

147
Q

乗り越える

A

のりこえる

(intrans.) to climb over, to get over, to ride across

148
Q

乗り越す

A

のりこす

(trans.) to ride past, to pass, to outdistance

149
Q

養う

A

やしなう

(trans.) to rear, to maintain, to support (e.g. family), to cultivate

150
Q

把握

A

はあく

to grasp, to catch, to understand

151
Q

長引く

A

ながびく

(intrans.) to be prolonged, to drag on

152
Q

最良

A

さいりょう

the best, ideal

153
Q

救う

A

すくう

(trans.) to rescue from, to help out

154
Q

大差

A

たいさ

great difference

155
Q

移植手術

A

いしょくしゅじゅつ

transplant surgery

156
Q

いつの間にか

A

いつのまにか

before one knows, before one becomes aware of, unnoticed

157
Q

身を起こす

A

みをおこす
to get up (e.g. from bed)
to make one’s way in the world

158
Q

宿願

A

しゅくがん

longstanding desire

159
Q

静まり返る

A

しずまりかえる

(intrans.) to fall silent, to become still as death