1(5) 衣食住 家・住まい Flashcards

1
Q

茶の間に集まる

A

ちゃのまにあつまる

to gather in the living room

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2
Q

(客を)客間に通す

A

(きゃくを)きゃくまにとおす

to show a guest into the parlor

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3
Q

(つぼを)床の間に飾る

A

(つぼを)とこのまにかざる

to decorate an alcove with a vase

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4
Q

台所に立つ

A

だいどころにたす

to cook in the kitchen

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5
Q

家に上がる

A

いえにあがる

to enter the house

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6
Q

住まいを見つける

A

すまいをみつける

to find a place to live

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7
Q

塀をめぐらす

A

へいをめぐらす

to surround with a fence

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8
Q

勝手口から入る

A

かってぐちからはいる

to go in the back door

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9
Q

(布団を)押し入れにしまう

A

(ふとんを)おしいれにしまう

to put away a futon into a sliding-door closet

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10
Q

廊下を隔てた離れ

A

ろうかをへだてたはなれ

an annex across a passageway

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11
Q

屋根が雨漏りする

A

やねがあまもりする

the roof leaks

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12
Q

天井が高い

A

てんじょうがたかい

to have a high ceiling

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13
Q

床がきしむ

A

ゆかがきしむ

the floor squeaks

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14
Q

6畳の和室

A

6じょうのわしつ

a six-tatami room

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15
Q

日当りが/のいい縁側

A

ひあたりが/のいいえんがわ

a veranda with plenty of sunlight

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16
Q

南向きの居間

A

みなみむきのいま

a south-facing living room

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17
Q

(壁に)ひびが入る

A

(かべに)ひびがはいる

cracks appear in the wall

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18
Q

しゃれた構えの家

A

しゃれたかまえのいえ

a house with a nice appearance

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19
Q

和洋折衷の建築

A

わようせっちゅうのけんちく

architecture combining Japanese & Western style

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20
Q

戸建ての分譲住宅

A

こだてのぶんじょうじゅうたく

a house in a development project for sale

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21
Q

木造の賃貸アパート

A

もくぞうのちんたいアパート

a rental apartment in a wood-frame building

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22
Q

和室

A

わしつ

Japanese style room

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23
Q

洋室

A

ようしつ

western style room

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24
Q

寝室

A

しんしつ

bedroom

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25
Q

浴室

A

よくしつ

bathroom

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26
Q

応接室

A

おうせつしつ

reception room

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27
Q

地下室

A

ちかしつ

basement

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28
Q

居間

A

いま

living room

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29
Q

洋間

A

ようま

western style room

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30
Q

客間

A

きゃくま

parlor, guest room

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31
Q

応接間

A

おうせつま

reception room

32
Q

板の間

A

いたのま

(room with a) wooden floor

33
Q

床の間

A

とこのま

alcove where art or flowers are displayed

34
Q

茶の間

A
ちゃのま
living room (Japanese style)
35
Q

台所

A

だいどころ

kitchen

36
Q

洗面所

A

せんめんじょ

washroom, bathroom

37
Q

便所

A

べんじょ

toilet

38
Q

A

たな

shelf, rack

39
Q

本棚

A

ほんだな

bookshelf

40
Q

書棚

A

しょだな

bookshelf

41
Q

食器棚

A

しょっきだな

cupboard

42
Q

戸棚

A

とだな

locker, closet, cabinet

43
Q

神棚

A

かみだな

household shrine

44
Q

A

door

45
Q

雨戸

A

あまど

sliding storm shutter

46
Q

網戸

A

あみど

window screen

47
Q

住環境

A

じゅうかんきょう

living environment, habitat

48
Q

敷地

A

しきち

site, plot, grounds

49
Q

離れ

A

はなれ

detached (dwelling, room)

50
Q

A

へい

fence, wall

51
Q

物置

A

ものおき

storage room, storeroom

52
Q

玄関

A

げんかん

entranceway, foyer

53
Q

書斎

A

しょさい

study, library, den

54
Q

風呂場

A

ふろば

bathroom

55
Q

流し

A

ながし

sink

56
Q

廊下

A

ろうか

hallway

57
Q

階段

A

かいだん

stairs

58
Q

屋根

A

やね

roof

59
Q

A

はしら

pillar

60
Q

A

とびら

door

61
Q

花壇

A

かだん

flowerbed

62
Q

芝生

A

しばふ

lawn

63
Q

新築

A

しんちく

new construction

64
Q

建て替え

A

たてかえ

rebuilding, reconstruction

65
Q

改修

A

かいしゅう

repair, improvement

66
Q

再建

A

さいけん

rebuilding, reconstruction

67
Q

補強

A

ほきょう

compensation, reinforcement

68
Q

基礎

A

きそ

foundation, basis

69
Q

土台

A

どだい

foundation, base, basis

70
Q

外観

A

がいかん

appearance, exterior

71
Q

様式

A

ようしき

style, form, pattern

72
Q

洋風

A

ようふう

western style

73
Q

和風

A

わふう

Japanese style

74
Q

一軒家

A

いっけんや

detached house, single house

75
Q

鉄筋コンクリート

A

てっきんコンクリート

reinforced concrete

76
Q

団地

A

だんち

multi-unit apartments

77
Q

公団

A

こうだん

public housing