Pathology Lab: Ischemic Heart Disease Flashcards

1
Q

The pulmonary artery is _______ to the aorta.

A

anterior

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2
Q

About ____ percent of people supply their posterior heart with their right coronary.

A

80

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3
Q

Lipofuscin are __________.

A

lysosomal granules indicative of wear

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4
Q

Actin filaments attach to ____________.

A

Z discs (think of Zachtin)

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5
Q

CK-MB both peak at __________, but CK-MB returns to normal at ________ and troponin at ___________.

A

2-4 hours; 72 hours; 7-10 days

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6
Q

Differentiate between arteriolosclerosis and atherosclerosis.

A

Arteriolosclerosis is concentric, primarily in the media, collagenous, and affects the brain, kidneys, eyes, and nerves; atherosclerosis is eccentric, primarily in the intima, lipid, and affects the coronaries, renals, iliacs, andcarotids. Both result from hypertension and diabetes.

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7
Q

Following an MI, gross changes will not appear until _______ hours later.

A

4

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8
Q

Following an MI, dark mottling will be present from ___________.

A

4 hours to 24 hours

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9
Q

One to three days following an MI, the tissue will be ___________.

A

mottled with a yellow-tan center

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10
Q

There will be a hyperemic border around yellow-tan infarcted tissue ___________ after an MI.

A

3-7 days

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11
Q

Again, granulation tissue is characterized by ____________.

A

neovascularization, collagen deposition, and scant macrophages

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12
Q

The heart is most liable to rupture ____________.

A

2-10 days after an MI

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