Other vocab from various sources Flashcards
अकृत
akṛta [adjective]
undone
अक्ष
akṣa [noun] [m]
a die in the game of dice
अक्षन्
akṣan [noun] [n]
eye;
used only in weakest cases, strong and middle from the i stem akṣi
अक्षप्रिय
akṣapriya [adjective]
beloved of dice, fond of playing dice
अक्षय
akṣaya [adjective]
imperishable
अक्षरशः
akṣaraśaḥ [adverb]
by syllables, syllable, by syllable
अक्षि
akṣi [noun] [n]
eye;
used in the strong and middle cases of akṣan
अक्षौहिणी
akṣauhiṇī [noun] [f]
a complete army, which consists of: 21,870 chariots, 21,870 elephants, 65,610 horses, 109,350 foot soldiers - see Maurer note 8 on The Story of Nala and Damayantī for more details
अक्षौहिणीपति
akṣauhiṇīpati [noun] [m]
a lord or general of a complete army
अङ्क
aṅka [noun] [m]
waist; lap; bosom
अङ्गना
aṅganā [noun] [f]
a woman
अण्डज
aṇḍaja [adjective]
egg-born
अण्डज
aṇḍaja [noun]
a bird
अतिथि
atithi [noun] [m]
a guest
अति-√पत् (अतिपतति)
ati-√pat (atipatati) [verb, class 1 P]
skip over
अथ वा
atha vā [indeclinable]
or, rather
√अद् (अत्ति)
√ad (atti) [verb, class 2 P]
eat
अदीनात्मन्
adīnātman [adjective]
having an undepressed spirit, cheerful, undaunted
अधि-√इ (अधीते)
adhi-√i (adhīte) [verb, class 2 Ā]
learn
अधि-√कृ (अधिकरोति)
adhi-√kṛ (adhikaroti) [verb, class 8 P]
authorize
अध्यापक
adhyāpaka [noun] [m]
teacher
अनु-√कृ (अनुकरोति)
anu-√kṛ (anukaroti) [verb, class 8 P]
imitate
अनुगृहीत
anugṛhīta [adjective]
gratified, indebted
अनुचर
anucara [noun] [m]
servant
अनुत्तर
anuttara [noun] [n]
the absolute
अनुत्तम
anuttama [adjective]
excellent, best
अनु-√वद् (अनुवदति)
anu-√vad (anuvadati) [verb, class 1 P]
repeat
अनु-√सृ (अनुसरति)
anu-√sṛ (anusarati) [verb, class 1 P]
follow
अन्तर
antara [adjective]
inner, interior, at the end of a compound: other, another
अन्तर्-√गम् (अन्तर्गच्छति)
antar-√gam (antargacchati) [verb, class 1 P]
insinuate
अपण्डित
apaṇḍita [adjective]
unwise, foolish
अप-√नी (अपनयति)
apa-√nī (apanayati) [verb, class 1 P]
remove, lead away
अभि-ज्ञा (अभिजानाति)
abhi-jñā (abhijānāti) [verb, class 9 P]
recognize
अभिज्ञात
abhijñāta [ppp]
recognized, known
(ppp of abhi-jñā)
अभ्र
abhra [noun] [n]
thundercloud; rainy weather
अमात्य
amātya [noun] [m]
minister
अरिसूदन
arisūdana [noun] [m]
a destroyer of the foe
अर्ध
ardha [adjective]
half;
or as noun, a half, a part
अर्ह
arha [adjective]
deserving, worthy of; obliged to + infinitive; able to +infinitive
अव-आ-√लोक् (अवालोकते, अवालोकयति)
ava-ā-√lok (avālokate, avālokayati) [verb, class 1 P / Ā]
look at, see, notice
अश्रुत
aśruta [adjective]
unheard
अस्त्र
astra [noun] [n] (throwable)
weapon
आकार
ākāra [] looking
like, resembling
आदर
ādara [noun] [m]
honor, respect
आपद्
āpad [noun] [f]
accident
आलय
ālaya [noun] [m]
house, dwelling
आलाप
ālāpa [noun] [m]
conversation, communication
आसन
āsana [noun] [n]
sitting; position, seat; dwelling
इतिहास
itihāsa [noun] [m]
history, chronicle
इत्यादि
ityādi [adjective]
and so on, etc.
इन्द्रजित्
indrajit [proper noun] [m]
Indrajit, one of the rākṣasas, “conqueror of Indra”
इष्ट
iṣṭa [ppp]
sacrificed;
past passive participle of √yaj
√ईक्ष् (ईक्षते)
√īkṣ (īkṣate) [verb, class 1 Ā]
see
ईप्सा
īpsā [noun] [f]
a desire to get
उत्साह
utsāha [noun] [m]
firmness, fortitude
उपम
upama [adjective]
like, equal to (at end of compound); (can also be: highest, best; excelling)
एन
ena [pronoun]
he/she/it; this, that
एषः/एतद्
eṣaḥ/etad [pronoun]
he/she/it; this, that
ओघ
ogha [noun] [m]
flood; stream of water
कच्चित्
kaccit [indeclinable]
maybe; I fear/hope/suppose
कदाचित्
kadācit [indefinite adverb]
whenever, at any point
कला
kalā [noun] [f]
part, small part, 1/16th
कल्प
kalpa [adjective]
proper; fit, able; equal to
कानन
kānana [noun] [n]
forest
कारिन्
kārin [adjective]
agent, producer of, etc.;
(mostly in compounds, meaning: doing, making, producing)
कार्मुक
kārmuka [noun] [n]
bow (the weapon)
किल
kila [indeclinable]
indeed; emphasizes preceding word
कुशल
kuśala [adjective]
right, proper, suitable;
as a noun: well-being, happiness
कुसुम
kusuma [noun] [n]
flower, blossom
केचिद् केचित्
kecid kecit [indefinite pronoun]
some
√क्रम् (करम्ति/ते क्रामति/ते)
√kram (karamti/te krāmati/te) [verb, class 1 P / Ā]
walk, step, advance
√क्षुभ् (क्षोभते)
√kṣubh (kṣobhate) [verb, class 1 Ā]
shake
√गद् (गदति)
√gad (gadati) [verb, class 1 P]
say, speak, relate
गरुड
garuḍa [proper noun] [m]
Garuḍa, mythical bird, Viṣṇu’s mount
गिर्
gir [noun] [f]
speech, language, voice
गुरु
guru [noun] [m]
teacher, (spiritual) teacher
गृहस्थ
gṛhastha [noun] [m]
householder
गो
go [noun] [m, f]
cow, cattle
ग्रीवा
grīvā [noun] [f]
throat, neck
√चक्ष् (चष्टे)
√cakṣ (caṣṭe) [verb, class 2 P]
see, look at
चन्दन
candana [noun] [m, n]
sandalwood
चारु
cāru [adjective]
pleasing, lovely
√चि (चिनोति)
√ci (cinoti) [verb, class 5 P]
arrange; pile up
चिरम्
ciram [adverb]
for a long time, long
चीर
cīra [noun] [n]
birch bark, clothes made from birch bark
√चुद् (चोदति, चोदयति)
√cud (codati, codayati) [verb, class 1 P class 10 P]
impel, urge on
चैशाख
caiśākha [dates]
the month roughly equivalent to April-May
जननी
jananī [noun] [f]
mother
जिज्ञासु
jijñāsu [adjective]
curious
जित
jita [ppp]
conquered, subdued;
past passive participle of √ji (jayati)
तीर्थ
tīrtha [noun] [n]
(sacred/ritual) bathing-place
तुरंगम
turaṃgama [noun] [m]
horse
तेन
tena [indeclinable]
by this, thus
तोरण
toraṇa [noun] [n]
arch, doorway, portal
√त्रस् (त्रसति, त्रस्यति)
√tras (trasati, trasyati) [verb, class 1 P class 4 P]
tremble, be afraid
त्रिदश ३०
tridaśa 30 [number] [m]
thirty
त्रिलोचन
trilocana [noun] [m]
one having “three eyes,” an epithet of Śiva
दक्षिण
dakṣiṇa [adjective]
southern; right (vs. left); clever, able
दग्ध
dagdha [adjective]
burnt
दशबल
daśabala [proper noun] [m]
one having ten powers, an epithet of the Buddha
दष्ट
daṣṭa [ppp]
bitten
(ppp of √daṃś)
दानव
dānava [noun] [m]
dānava or demon
√दिश् (दिशति)
√diś (diśati) [verb, class 6 P]
show, point out
दिष्टि
diṣṭi [noun] [f]
good fortune, happiness
दीन
dīna [adjective]
miserable, wretched
√दुह् (दुह्ति)
√duh (duhti) [verb, class 2 P]
milk
दूत
dūta [noun] [m]
messenger
दूर
dūra [adjective]
far, distant
दृढ
dṛḍha [adjective]
firm
देवता
devatā [noun] [f]
deity