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Vocab for Hareesh Wallis Sanskrit using Maurer and Goldmans' texts > Maurer 21 > Flashcards

Maurer 21 Flashcards

1
Q

अचल

A

acala [noun] [m]

a mountain, literally the unmoving one (also: the earth)

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2
Q

अन्वेषण

A

anveṣaṇa [noun] [n] (the act of)

seeking or looking for, searching after

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3
Q

अपहर्तव्य

A

apahartavya [adjective]

to be abducted

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4
Q

अंशुमत्

A

aṃśumat [proper noun] [m]

Aṃśumat, grandson of King Sagara

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5
Q

अशिव

A

aśiva [adjective]

unkind, unfriendly, inaspicious

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6
Q

अश्वमेध

A

aśvamedha [noun] [m]

the horse-sacrifice

(see note 3, p 275 of M)

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7
Q

आकर्णय (आकर्णयति)

A

ākarṇaya (ākarṇayati) [verb, denominative]

hear, listen to, “lend an ear to,”

  • M says this verb is taken from the bahuvrīhi compound ākarṇa, “listening” or “have the ear to”

from ā + karṇa (ear); ppp: ākarṇita, gerund: ākarṇya

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8
Q

आज्ञा

A

ājñā [noun] [f]

order, command

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9
Q

आत्मज

A

ātmaja [noun] [m]

son

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10
Q

आ+√नी (आनियति)

A

ā-√nī (āniyati) [verb, class 1 P]

bring, fetch, bring to (+ accusative)

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11
Q

आ-√स्था (आतिष्ठति)

A

ā-√sthā (ātiṣṭhati) [verb, class 1 P]

assume, have recourse to, take (G);

stand on, mount, ascend, resort to (M);

gerund: asthāya; ppp: āsthita

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12
Q

उपाध्याय

A

upādhyāya [noun] [m]

a teacher or preceptor

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13
Q

ऊष्मप

A

ūṣmapa [noun] [m]

plural:

the Fathers or deceased ancestors as “imbibers of the hot vapors” of the food offered to them in ritual observances

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14
Q

कर्तव्य

A

kartavya [adjective (gerundive)]

to be done, having or needing to be done;

gerundive of √kṛ, make or do

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15
Q

√खन् (खनति)

A

√khan (khanati) [verb, class 1 P]

dig, dig up;

perfect: cakhāna (pl cakhnuḥ); ppp: khāta

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16
Q

खनितव्य

A

khanitavya [adjective (gerundive)]

to be dug, having or needing to be dug;

gerundive of √khan

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17
Q

चर्या

A

caryā [noun] [f]

occupation with or concern for a thing

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18
Q

√चिन्त् (चिन्तयति)

A

√cint (cintayati) [verb, class 10 P]

think, consider, reflect, worry;

gerund: cintayitvā

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19
Q

चौर

A

caura [noun] [m]

thief

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20
Q

छिद्र

A

chidra [noun] [n]

hole, gap

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21
Q

जनक​

A

janaka [noun] [m]

father

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22
Q

जम्बूद्वीप

A

jambūdvīpa [proper noun] [m]

Jambūdvīpa, one of the seven continents of Indian tradition; often loosely used as a synonym for India;

for more info see note 13, p 276 of M

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23
Q

तस्कर

A

taskara [noun] [m]

thief

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24
Q

तुरग

A

turaga [noun] [m]

horse

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25
देश
deśa [noun] [m] ## Footnote **place, region, country, area**
26
√नद् (नदति)
√nad (nadati) [verb, class 1 P] **roar** (G); **sound** (M); (also: **thunder**); perfect tense: nanāda
27
निनद
ninada [noun] [m] ## Footnote **a sound, noise**
28
निस्-√भिद् (निर्भिनत्ति)
nis-√bhid (nirbhinatti) [verb, class 7 P] **split open;** gerund: nirbhidya
29
परि-√क्रम् (परिक्रामति)
pari-√kram (parikrāmati) [verb, class 1 P] **step or walk around;** gerund: parikramya; ppp: parikrānta
30
परि-√भ्रम् (परिभ्राम्यति)
pari-√bhram (paribhrāmyati) [verb, class 4 P] **wander about, roam around;** perfect: paribabhrāma (plural: paribabhramuḥ)
31
पितामह
pitāmaha [noun] [m] ## Footnote **grandfather**
32
पुत्रक
putraka [noun] [m] **boy, son** (G); **little son, dear son** (M)
33
पौत्र
pautra [noun] [m] ## Footnote **grandson**
34
प्रकार
prakāra [noun] [m] ## Footnote **manner, way, kind, sort**
35
प्र-√विश् (प्रविशति)
pra-√viś (praviśati) [verb, class 6 P] **enter;** ppp: praviṣṭa; gerund: praviśya; perfect: praviveśa (pl praviviśuḥ)
36
भक्त
bhakta [ppp] **devoted, devoted to;** ppp of √bhaj (bhajati) class 1P
37
√भज् (भजति/ते)
√bhaj (bhajati/te) [verb, class 1 P / Ā] **have recourse to, betake oneself to** (G); **share, give out, apportion; in middle, have as one's share, receive; give oneself to, prefer; turn to, go to** (M)
38
भयङ्कर / भयंकर
bhayaṅkara / bhayaṃkara [adjective] **fearsome, terrible** (G); **causing or inspiring fear, fearful** (M)
39
भुज
bhuja [noun] [m] **the arm;** (can also be: **hand; trunk of an elephant; branch of a tree**)
40
महीतल
mahītala [noun] [n] ## Footnote **the surface of the earth**
41
√मार्ग् (मार्गते)
√mārg (mārgate) [verb, class 1 Ā] **search for, seek after, look for;** present middle participle: mārgamāṇa, seeking after, looking for
42
मेदिनी
medinī [noun] [f] ## Footnote **the earth; soil, land**
43
यज्ञिय
yajñiya [adjective] ## Footnote **connected with or belonging to a sacrifice, sacrificial**
44
यावत् ... तावत्
yāvat ... tāvat [correlative conjunction] ## Footnote **as long ... so long, until**
45
रसातल
rasātala [proper noun] [n] **Rasātala**, one of the seven **hells** beneath the earth, the lower world or hell
46
राक्षस
rākṣasa [noun] [m] ## Footnote **demon**
47
राजपुत्र
rājaputra [noun] [m] ## Footnote **a king's son**
48
√वच् (वक्ति)
√vac (vakti) [verb, class 2 P] **say, speak to;** perfect: uvāca (plural: ūcuḥ); aorist: avocat
49
वचस्
vacas [noun] [n] ## Footnote **speech, words**
50
वसुंधरा
vasuṃdharā [noun] [f] ## Footnote **the earth**
51
वाक्य
vākya [noun] [n] ## Footnote **speech, words; a sentence**
52
वासव
vāsava [proper noun] [m] **Vāsava**, a name of **Indra** as chief of the Vasus
53
वि-√चि (विचिनोति / विचिनुते)
vi-√ci (vicinoti / vicinute) [verb, class v P /Ā] ## Footnote **investigate, explore, scour**
54
विन्ध्य
vindhya [proper noun] [m] **Vindhya, a low range of mountains** running across central India
55
वि-√भिद् (विभिनत्ति)
vi-√bhid (vibhinatti) [verb, class 7 P] **split apart;** perfect: vivibheda (plural: vibibhiduḥ)
56
वि-√रम् (विरमति/ते)
vi-√ram (viramati/te) [verb, class 1 P] ## Footnote **cease, stop**
57
विलम्ब
vilamba [noun] [m] ## Footnote **delay**
58
वि-√लम्ब् (विलम्बते)
vi-√lamb (vilambate) [verb, class 1 Ā] ## Footnote **hang around, delay, linger**
59
विविध
vividha [adjective] ## Footnote **various, of different sorts, different, "having different kinds"**
60
विश्रुत
viśruta [ppp] **heard of far and wide, famous, well known, known;** then **known as, called** (+ nominative); ppp of vi-√śru
61
शरीर
śarīra [noun] [n] ## Footnote **body**
62
शूल
śūla [noun] [n] **lance, spear** (G); **a stake, pike, spear** (M) **dart**
63
षष्टिः षष्टि ६०
ṣaṣṭiḥ ṣaṣṭi 60 [number] [f] ## Footnote **sixty**
64
सत्त्व
sattva [noun] [n] **a living creature, living being, being;** (also: **truth; reality, the facts**)
65
सम्-उप-√क्रम् (समुपक्रामति) (समुपक्रमते)
``` sam-upa-√kram (samupakrāmati) (samupakramate) [verb, class 1 P / Ā] ``` **go up to, approach; step up to; begin;** perfect (P): samupacakrāma; perfect middle (Ā): samupacakrame
66
सं-√मन् (संमन्यते)
saṃ-√man (saṃmanyate) [verb, class 4 Ā] ## Footnote **agree, approve, highly honor, literally "think together",** **"being of the same opinion"**
67
संमेत
saṃmeta [ppp] **of the same opinion, agreed, approved, highly honored;** ppp of saṃ-√man
68
सर्वत्र
sarvatra [adverb] ## Footnote **everywhere**
69
सहस्र १०००
sahasra 1000 [number] [n] ## Footnote **a thousand**
70
हल
hala [noun] [m] ## Footnote **a plow**
71
हिमवत्
himavat [proper noun] [m] **Himavat, or the Himālaya mountain;** the name means "having snow" or "snowy"; also refers to **Himavat, the Himālaya personified as father of Pārvatī,** Śiva's wife, also called daughter of the mountain, and also the father of Gaṅga, the Ganges River

Vocab for Hareesh Wallis Sanskrit using Maurer and Goldmans' texts (51 decks)

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