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Vocab for Hareesh Wallis Sanskrit using Maurer and Goldmans' texts > Maurer 8 > Flashcards

Maurer 8 Flashcards

1
Q

अनया

A

anayā [pronoun] [f]

by/with this;

instrumental singular feminine of ayam/idam, this

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2
Q

अनुराग

A

anurāga [noun] [m]

love, affection

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3
Q

अनेकधा

A

anekadhā [adverb]

in many ways

[dhā = an adverb forming suffix indicating manner]

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4
Q

अनेन

A

anena [pronoun] [m/n]

by this/that, with this/that;

instrumental singular (masculine/neuter) of idam, this/that

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5
Q

अयम्

A

ayam [pronoun] [m]

this, that;

nominative singular masculine of ayam/idam, this; can also be “he”

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6
Q

अस्मै

A

asmai [pronoun] [m/n]

to/for this, that, him, or it;

dative singular (masculine/neuter) of idam, this

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7
Q

अस्मात्

A

asmāt [pronoun] [m/n]

of/from this;

ablative singular masculine/neuter of ayam/idam, this

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8
Q

अस्मिन्

A

asmin [pronoun] [m/n]

at this, near this;

locative singular masculine/neuter of ayam/idam, this

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9
Q

अस्य

A

asya [pronoun] [m/n]

of this, its;

genitive singular masculine/neuter of ayam/idam, this

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10
Q

अस्याम्

A

asyām [pronoun] [f]

at this, near this;

locative singular feminine of ayam/idam, this

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11
Q

अस्याः

A

asyāḥ [pronoun] [f]

of/from this; its

ablative/genitive singular feminine of ayam/idam, this

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12
Q

अस्यै

A

asyai [pronoun] [f]

to/for this;

dative singular feminine of ayam/idam, this

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13
Q

आभिः

A

ābhiḥ [pronoun] [f]

by/with these;

instrumental plural feminine of ayam/idam, this

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14
Q

आभ्यः

A

ābhyaḥ [pronoun] [f]

to/for/of/from these;

dative/ablative plural feminine of ayam/idam, this

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15
Q

आसाम्

A

āsām [pronoun] [f]

of these, their;

genitive plural feminine of ayam/idam, this

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16
Q

आसु

A

āsu [pronoun] [f]

at/near/on/etc these;

locative plural feminine of ayam/idam, this

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17
Q

इत्थम्

A

ittham [adverb]

thus, so (synonym of evam)

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18
Q

इदम्

A

idam [pronoun] [n]

this;

nominative/accusative singular neuter of ayam/idam, this

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19
Q

इमम्

A

imam [pronoun] [m]

this;

accusative singular masculine of ayam/idam, this

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20
Q

इमान्

A

imān [pronoun] [m]

these;

accusative plural masculine of ayam/idam, this

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21
Q

इमानि

A

imāni [pronoun] [n]

these;

nominative/accusative plural neuter of ayam/idam, this

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22
Q

इमाम्

A

imām [pronoun] [f]

this;

accusative singular feminine of ayam/idam, this

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23
Q

इमाः

A

imāḥ [pronoun] [f]

these;

nominative/accusative plural feminine of ayam/idam, this

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24
Q

इमे

A

ime [pronoun] [m (n, f)]

these (nominative plural masculine of ayam/idam, this);

these two (nominative/accusative dual neuter/feminine of ayam/idam, this)

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25
Q

इयम्

A

iyam [pronoun] [f]

this;

nominative singular feminiine of ayam/idam, this

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26
Q

ईर्ष्वा

A

īrṣvā [noun] [f]

jealousy

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27
Q

उद्-√पद् (उत्पादयति)

A

ud-√pad (utpādyate) [verb, class 4Ā]

go forth, arise, come into existence, be produced;

causative (chap M08): utpādaya (utpādayati) literally, ‘cause to go forth, produce;’ gerund of causative: utpādya; ppp: utpādita

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28
Q

उप-√क्री (उपक्रीणाति)

A

upa-√krī (upakrīṇāti) [verb, class 9]

buy

(synonym of √krī (krīṇāti); gerund: upakrya

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29
Q

एभिः

A

ebhiḥ [pronoun] [m/n]

by/with these;

instrumental plural masculine/neuter of ayam/idam, this

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30
Q

एभ्यः

A

ebhyaḥ [pronoun] [m/n]

to/for/of/from these;

dative/ablative plural masculine/neuter of ayam/idam, this

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31
Q

एवम्

A

evam [indeclinable]

so, thus, in this way,

can also be “of such a kind, or such a sort”

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32
Q

एषाम्

A

eṣām [pronoun] [m/n]

of these, their;

genitive plural masculine/neuter of ayam/idam, this

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33
Q

एषु

A

eṣu [pronoun] [m/n]

at these, near these, on these, etc;

locative plural masculine/neuter of ayam/idam, this

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34
Q

कपर्दक

A

kapardaka [noun] [m]

a small seashell used as a coin in barter

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35
Q

काल​

A

kāla [noun] [m]

time, Death

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36
Q

कुम्भकार

A

kumbhakāra [noun] [m]

a maker of pots

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37
Q

कोप

A

kopa [noun] [m]

anger

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38
Q

√क्री (क्रीणाति)

A

√krī (krīṇāti) [verb, class 9]

buy

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39
Q

√क्षिप् (क्षिपति)

A

√kṣip (kṣipati) [verb, class 6 P]

throw, cast, toss

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40
Q

घट

A

ghaṭa [noun] [m]

a clay pot or jar

41
Q

चतुर् ४

A

catur 4 [number]

four;

irregular declension - f. acc. plural = catusraḥ

42
Q

चिरकालीन

A

cirakālīna [adjective]

of a long time, long-standing

[cira, ‘long’+ kāla ‘time’ + īna, ‘pertaining to’]

43
Q

चूर्ण

A

cūrṇa [noun]

powder

44
Q

√चूर्णय (चूर्णयति)

A

√cūrṇaya (cūrṇayati) [verb, denominative]

smash, crush, break to pieces (literally ‘reduce to powder);

a denominative verb from cūrṇa, ‘powder’ (see Lesson 28)

45
Q

चूर्णित

A

cūrṇita [ppp] (having been)

smashed, powdered;

past passive participle of √cūrṇaya (cūrṇayati)

46
Q

तम्

A

tam [pronoun] [m]

he,

accusative singular of tad

47
Q

तया

A

tayā [pronoun] [f]

by her, with her;

instrumental singular feminine of tad

48
Q

तस्मात्

A

tasmāt [pronoun] [m/n]

of/from him or it;

ablative singular of tad

49
Q

तस्मिन्

A

tasmin [pronoun] [m/n]

at him or it, near him or it, at his or its place;

locative singular of tad

50
Q

तस्मै

A

tasmai [pronoun] [m/n]

to/for him or it;

dative singular of tad

51
Q

तस्य

A

tasya [pronoun] [m/n]

of him or it, his, its;

genitive singular of tad

52
Q

तस्याम्

A

tasyām [pronoun] [f]

at/near her, at her place;

locative singular feminine of tad

53
Q

तस्याः

A

tasyāḥ [pronoun] [f]

of/from her, hers;

ablative/genitive singular feminine of tad

54
Q

तस्यै

A

tasyai [pronoun] [f]

to/for her;

dative singular feminine of tad

55
Q

तान्

A

tān [pronoun] [m]

them;

accusative plural masculine of tad

56
Q

तानि

A

tāni [pronoun] [n]

they/them;

nominative/accusative plural neuter of tad

57
Q

ताभिः

A

tābhiḥ [pronoun] [f]

by/with them;

instrumental plural feminine of tad

58
Q

ताभ्यः

A

tābhyaḥ [pronoun] [f]

to/for/of/from them;

dative/ablative feminine of tad

59
Q

ताम्

A

tām [pronoun] [f]

her;

accusative singular feminine of tad

60
Q

तासाम्

A

tāsām [pronoun] [f]

of them, theirs;

genitive plural, feminine of tad

61
Q

तासु

A

tāsu [pronoun] [f]

at them, near them, at their place;

locative plural feminine of tad

62
Q

ताः

A

tāḥ [pronoun] [f]

they/them;

nominative/accusative plural feminine of tad

63
Q

तिरस्-√कृ (तिरस्करोति)

A

tiras-√kṛ (tiraskaroti) [verb, class 8 P]

scold, upbraid;

ppp: tiraskṛta

64
Q

ते

A

te [pronoun] [n,f (m)]

they two (nominative/accusative dual, neuter and feminine),

they all (nominative plural, masculine only); of tad

65
Q

तेन

A

tena [pronoun] [m/n]

with him or it, by him or it;

instrumental singular masculine/neuter of tad, he/it

66
Q

तेभ्यः

A

tebhyaḥ [pronoun] [m/n]

to/for/of/from them;

dative/ablative masculine/neuter of tad

67
Q

तेषाम्

A

teṣām [pronoun] [m/n]

of them, theirs;

genitive plural, masculine/neuter of tad

68
Q

तेषु

A

teṣu [pronoun] [m/n]

at them, near them, at their place;

locative plural masculine/neuter of tad

69
Q

तैः

A

taiḥ [pronoun] [m/n]

by them, with them;

instrumental plural (masculine/neuter) of tad

70
Q

√त्यज् (त्यजति)​​

A

√tyaj (tyajati) [verb, class 1 P]

abandon, give up, leave aside; leave, leave off; risk;

ppp: tyakta; gerund tyaktvā

71
Q

दरिद्र​​​​

A

daridra [adjective]

poor

72
Q

द्रव्य

A

dravya [noun] [n]

a thing (in the most general sense),

article, object, thing of value, wealth, property

73
Q

द्वन्द्व

A

dvandva [noun] [n]

a quarrel (M08), a pair or couple; a type of compound

74
Q

नारी

A

nārī [noun] [f]

woman, wife

75
Q

पत्नी

A

patnī [noun] [f]

a wife

76
Q

पूर्व

A

pūrva [adjective]

previous, former, prior, preceding

[declined like the demonstrative pronouns, i.e., saḥ, tat, sā except nominative/accusative neuter which is pūrvam not pūrvat]

77
Q

प्र-√आप् (प्राप्नोति)

A

pra-√āp (prāpnoti) [verb, class 5 P]

get, aquire, obtain, receive, attain

(listed under √prāp in back of G)

78
Q

प्रकार

A

prakāra [noun] [m]

manner, way, kind, sort

79
Q

प्राप्य

A

prāpya [verb, gerund]

having gotten, having acquired;

gerund of pra-√āp (prāpnoti)

80
Q

प्राप्त

A

prāpta [ppp]

gotten, acquired;

also arrived, came;

past passive participle of pra-√āp (prāpnoti), obtained (the meaning used in chapter M08), reach get to (chapter M09, where the ppp is used actively instead of passively)

81
Q

बहिस्-√कृ (बहिष्करोति)

A

bahis-√kṛ (bahiṣkaroti) [verb, class 8 P]

put outside, expel

82
Q

भग्न

A

bhagna [ppp]

broken;

past passive participle of √bhañj (bhanakti)

83
Q

भङ्ग

A

bhaṅga [noun] [m]

the act of breaking, breaking

84
Q

√भञ्ज् (भनक्ति)

A

√bhañj (bhanakti) [verb, class 7 P]

break, shatter

85
Q

भाण्ड

A

bhāṇḍa [noun] [n]

a vessel, pot, dish

86
Q

मण्डपिका

A

maṇḍapikā [noun] [f]

a shed

87
Q

मित्र

A

mitra [noun] [n]

a friend

88
Q

यव

A

yava [noun] [m]

barley

89
Q

रात्री or रात्रि

A

rātrī or rātri [noun] [f]

the night

90
Q

√वृध् (वर्धते)

A

√vṛdh (vardhate) [verb, class 1 Ā]

increase, grow;

aorist: avardhiṣṭa

91
Q

वृध

A

vṛdha [ppp]

increased, grown;

past passive participle of √vṛdh (vardhati)

92
Q

शयित्वा

A

śayitvā [verb, gerund]

layed down, having layed down

[meaning a person lying down];

gerund of √śī (śete)

93
Q

शय्या

A

śayyā [noun] [f]

a bed, couch

94
Q

शराव

A

śarāva [noun] [m]

a plate

95
Q

√शी (शेते)

A

√śī (śete) [verb, class 2 Ā]

recline, lie, lie down, sleep;

3rd plural is śerate; in athematic middle tense, 3rd plural does not have a nasal, so ate, not ante. aorist: aśayiṣṭa; present middle participle: śayānaḥ

96
Q

संचय

A

saṃcaya [noun] [m]

a heap, accumulation

97
Q

संतोष

A

saṃtoṣa [noun] [m]

joy

(Maurer says pronounce like sañtoṣa)

98
Q

√हड् (हाडयति)

A

√haḍ (hāḍayati) [verb, class 10 P]

strike, beat

99
Q

हृदय

A

hṛdaya [noun] [n]

the heart

Vocab for Hareesh Wallis Sanskrit using Maurer and Goldmans' texts (51 decks)

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