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Vocab for Hareesh Wallis Sanskrit using Maurer and Goldmans' texts > Maurer 13 > Flashcards

Maurer 13 Flashcards

1
Q

अञ्जलि

A

añjali [noun] [m]

a gesture of reverence or supplication made by placing the palms together, or M says open hands side by side and raised to the forehead in salutation

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2
Q

अधि-√गम् (अधिगच्छति)

A

adhi-√gam (adhigacchati) [verb, class 1 P]

go up to, arrive at, go to, go unto, approach; attain, obtain;

ppp: adhigata; gerund: adhigamya or adhigatya; negated by an-, hence anadhigata, unapproached

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3
Q

अन्तर

A

antara [noun] [n]

interior, inside (G); juncture; interim, juncture, the space between; occasion, interval, distance between two things; difference;

another (at the end of a compound)

literally, having such and such as a difference (M)

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4
Q

अन्धकार

A

andhakāra [noun] [m, n]

darkness

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5
Q

अन्यथा

A

anyathā [adverb]

otherwise, in a different manner;

with √bhū: “become otherwise,” “become altered”

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6
Q

अपरं च

A

aparaṃ ca [conjunction]

“And another thing,” moreover

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7
Q

अपि

A

api [adverb]

also, even; often concessivly after an adj or part., though;

apyuta= also;

if at beginning of a sentence indicates yes/no question; (also, turns preceding interrogative into an indefinite)

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8
Q

अभि-√वद् (अभिवदति)

A

abhi-√vad (abhivadati) [verb, class 1 P]

speak to, greet;

causative: abhivādayati, salutes or greet someone

(without causative meaning)

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9
Q

अभ्यन्तर

A

abhyantara [noun] [n]

interval, space

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10
Q

अलस

A

alasa [adjective]

lazy

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11
Q

आ-√रुह् (आरोहति)

A

ā-√ruh (ārohati) [verb, class 1 P]

mount, ascend to;

aorist: aruhat, arukṣat

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12
Q

उत्थाय

A

utthāya [verb, gerund]

having arisen, having stood up;

gerund of ud-√sthā

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13
Q

उद्विग्न

A

udvigna [ppp]

started, having been agitated; distressed; frightened, perturbed;

past passive participle of ud-√vij (udvijate), class 6, start, be agitated

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14
Q

उद्-√विज् (उद्विजते)

A

ud-√vij (udvijate) [verb, class 6 Ā]

tremble, start, be agitated

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15
Q

उन्मार्ग

A

unmārga [noun] [m]

a by-way, a wrong or evil way

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16
Q

उप-√दिश् (उपदिशति)

A

upa-√diś (upadiśati) [verb, class 6 P]

point out, teach, instruct;

infinitive: updeṣṭum; ppp: upadiṣṭa

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17
Q

उपदेश

A

upadeśa [noun] [m]

instruction

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18
Q

√कथय (कथति)

A

√kathaya (kathati) [verb, denominative]

talk, tell, narrate;

formed from the interrogative adverb katham (how?), so literally is tell the how, tell how; ppp: kathita (told, narrated)

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19
Q

कथा

A

kathā [noun] [f]

story, tale, fable

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20
Q

कलह

A

kalaha [noun] [m]

quarreling, contention, strife

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21
Q

काच

A

kāca [noun] [m]

glass

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22
Q

कारित

A

kārita [ppp]

made, caused to be made;

past passive participle of the causative of √kṛ (karoti) do, make

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23
Q

काल​

A

kāla [noun] [m]

time, Death

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24
Q

कीट

A

kīṭa [noun] [m]

a worm or caterpillar

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25
Q

कुमार

A

kumāra [noun] [m]

a young man, boy

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26
Q

केवलम्

A

kevalam [adverb]

only

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27
Q

कोविद

A

kovida [adjective]

clever, skilful, knowing, skilled in + locative

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28
Q

गण

A

gaṇa [noun] [m]

host, entourage, group, herd, troop, crowd

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29
Q

गङ्गा

A

gaṅgā [proper noun] [f]

the Gaṅgā or Ganges river, the goddess Gaṅgā

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30
Q

√गम् (गच्छति)

A

√gam (gacchati) [verb, class 1 P]

go, walk,

gerund: gatvā;

causative means causes to go, when used with time: passes;

causative stem: gamaya (gamayati); infinitive of causative: gamayitum

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31
Q

गुण

A

guṇa [noun] [m]

excellence, quality, good quality, virtue

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32
Q

चतसृ

A

catasṛ [number]

a stem of four,

feminine

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33
Q

चत्वार्

A

catvār [number]

a stem of four - catvāraḥ = nom masculine plural

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34
Q

चन्द्र

A

candra [noun] [m]

moon

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35
Q

चित्त

A

citta [noun] [n]

the mind, heart, thought, will

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36
Q

तारा तारका

A

tārā tārakā [noun] [f]

a star

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37
Q

देवत्व

A

devatva [noun] [n]

a state or condition of being a god, godhead

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38
Q

द्युति

A

dyuti [noun] [f]

lustre, gleam, brilliance; (also: splendor, brightness, majesty)

39
Q

नरपति

A

narapati [noun] [m]

“lord of men,” a king

40
Q

नव

A

nava [adjective]

new, fresh; unbaked (of a clay pot)

41
Q

नाम

A

nāma [adverb]

“by name,” namely;

from the accusative singular of the noun;

(also: named, called; indeed)

42
Q

नामधेय

A

nāmadheya [noun] [n]

name, designation

43
Q

निद्रा

A

nidrā [noun] [f]

sleep, a dream

44
Q

नीति

A

nīti [noun] [f]

conduct, especially right conduct; right and proper behavior;

political and social ethics

45
Q

पचन

A

pacana [noun] [n]

cooking, baking (of a raw clay pot to render it hard and permanent)

46
Q

पण्डित

A

paṇḍita [adjective]

wise, or as a noun: learned man, scholar (m)

47
Q

पश्चात्

A

paścāt [adverb, postposed]

behind, after, in back of (postposed +genitive);

48
Q

पाटलिपुत्र

A

pāṭaliputra [proper noun]

Pāṭaliputra was the name of an ancient city of India, the capital of the Kingdom of Magadha.

49
Q

पाषाण

A

pāṣāṇa [noun] [m]

a stone

50
Q

पुनर्जन्मन्

A

punarjanman [noun] [n]

a rebirth

(nom/acc punarjanma)

51
Q

पुनः

A

punaḥ [adverb]

again

52
Q

प्रस्थित

A

prasthita [ppp]

having stood forth, then having gone forth; set up, established;

past passive participle of pra-√sthā

53
Q

भजन

A

bhajana [noun] [n]

vessel, receptacle, pot

54
Q

भो भो

A

bho bho [vocative adverb]

O! Oh!

55
Q

मनोहर

A

manohara [adjective]

charming, fascinating, captivating

56
Q

महत्

A

mahat [adjective]

great

57
Q

महा

A

mahā [adjective]

“great”

Never occurs as a separate word, but must be always prefixed to a noun, forming a single word or karmadhāraya compound with it, such as mahā+rājan (king) to make mahārāja

58
Q

मही

A

mahī [noun] [f]

the earth (literally the mighty one)

59
Q

मुख

A

mukha [noun] [n]

face, mouth

60
Q

मूर्ख

A

mūrkha [noun] [m]

a fool

61
Q

√लग् (लगति)

A

√lag (lagati) [verb, class 1 P]

adhere, stick to;

ppp: lagna (attached to, as of a design to a pot, prior to baking)

62
Q

वनिका

A

vanikā [noun] [f]

grove

63
Q

वि-√चिन्त् (विचिन्तयति, ते)

A

vi-√cint (vicintayati, te) [verb, class 10 P/Ā]

to perceive, discern, observe; to think of, reflect upon, ponder, consider, regard, mind, care for etc.; to find out, devise, investigate; to fancy, imagine;

gerund: vicintya

64
Q

विचिन्त्य

A

vicintya [verb, gerund]

thinking, thinking deeply, thinking to himself/herself;

gerund of vi-√cint

65
Q

विद्या

A

vidyā [noun] [f]

knowledge, learning; wisdom; scholarship, the sciences

66
Q

विष्णुशर्मन्

A

viṣṇuśarman [proper noun]

Viṣṇuśarman, a great sage.

67
Q

वृत्ति

A

vṛtti [noun] [f]

way of behaving, conduct; being, existing; profession, livelihood

68
Q

व्यासन

A

vyāsana [noun] [n]

vice

69
Q

शत १००

A

śata 100 [number]

one hundred

70
Q

शास्त्र

A

śāstra [noun] [n]

scholarly text, manual of instruction, book, instruction, or treatise of any kind, literally “an instrument of teaching;” science, art, scholarship

71
Q

शिर

A

śiras [noun] [n]

head

(see declensions for s stems - nom/acc = śiraḥ)

72
Q

षन्मास

A

ṣanmāsa [noun] [m]

a period of six months, half a year

73
Q

सकल

A

sakala [adjective]

all

(also - from Dr. Ruppel on epic literature: consisting of parts - divisible, material, complete, entire, whole)

74
Q

सङ्ग

A

saṅga [noun] [m]

a sticking to, attachment

75
Q

सपदि

A

sapadi [adverb]

immediately

76
Q

सभा

A

sabhā [noun] [f]

a hall for public assembly; an assembly or meeting

77
Q

सम्-अनु-√इ (अमन्वेति)

A

sam-anu-√i (amanveti) [verb, class 2 P]

go along or after, accompany

78
Q

समन्वित

A

samanvita [ppp]

accompanied by, endowed with, possessed of;

past passive participle of sam-anu-√i (samanveti) go along or after, acccompany

79
Q

समर्पित

A

samarpita [ppp]

delivered, entrusted, given;

past passive participle of samarpayati, which is the causative of sam-√ṛ (samṛcchati)

80
Q

समर्थ

A

samartha [adjective]

capable, competent

81
Q

सम्-√ऋ (समृच्छति)

A

sam-√ṛ (samṛcchati) [verb, class 6 P]

delivers, entrusts;

causative: samarpayati;
ppp: samarpita

82
Q

संतुष्ट

A

saṃtuṣṭa [ppp]

pleased, happy, content, happy;

past passive participle of sam-√tuṣ (samtuṣyati) be satisfied or pleased

83
Q

संयुक्त

A

saṃyukta [ppp]

joined, united; joined with;

often used at the end of an instrumental tatpuruṣa compound giving the sense of “provided with, possessed of”;

past passive participle of saṃ-√yuj

84
Q

संयोग

A

saṃyoga [noun] [m]

contact, connection

85
Q

संसर्ग

A

saṃsarga [noun] [m]

contact

86
Q

संस्कार

A

saṃskāra [noun] [m]

an impression

as of a design applied to an unbaked clay pot or of an impression made on the mind in the past, especially in a prior rebirth)

87
Q

सभा

A

sabhā [noun] [f]

assembly, assemblage

88
Q

सिंह

A

siṃha [noun] [m]

a lion

89
Q

सुदर्शन

A

sudarśana [proper noun] [m]

Sudarśana, a king of Pāṭaliputra;

also used as one of Śiva’s names, and a common man’s name, meaning handsome (M13) in M19: name of Viṣṇu’s discus

90
Q

सुप्त

A

supta [ppp]

asleep, sleeping;

past passive participle of √svap (svapiti) sleep

91
Q

स्थिति

A

sthiti [noun] [f]

standing; permanent condition; staying or remaining in a condition,

continued existence (of the universe until its absorption),

a condition or state

92
Q

स्पष्टीकृत

A

spaṣṭīkṛta [ppp]

having been made clear, explained;

past passive participle of spaṣṭī-kṛ (spaśṭīkaroti), class 8

93
Q

√स्वप् (स्वपति)

A

√svap (svapati) [verb, class 1 P]

sleep;

M12 also class 2 (svapiti);

gerund: suptvā

94
Q

√हन् (हन्ति)

A

√han (hanti) [verb, class 2 P]

slay, kill, strike, strike down, destroy, smite, smite down, destroy;

ppp: hata; infinitive: hantum

Vocab for Hareesh Wallis Sanskrit using Maurer and Goldmans' texts (51 decks)

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