Goldmans 13

Question 1

अति

Answer 1

ati [prefix]

prefix used with adjectives and adverbs to mean

‘very,’ ‘too,’ ‘excessively’

Question 2

अद्य

Answer 2

adya [adverb]

now; today

Question 3

अनिल

Answer 3

anila [noun] [m]

wind

Question 4

अनिलात्मज

Answer 4

anilātmaja [proper noun] [m]

Son of the Wind, Hanumān

Question 5

अप -√राध् (अपराध्नोति)

Answer 5

apa -√rādh (aparādhnoti) [verb, class 5 P]

fail to succeed, do wrong

Question 6

अर्थ

Answer 6

artha [noun] [m]

meaning, purpose, use, value (G);

a thing, object (M);

(can also be: motive; advantage; wealth)

Question 7

√अर्ह् (अर्हति)

Answer 7

√arh (arhati) [verb, class 1 P]

be fit, worthy, be worthy to, deserve, have a right to,

be obliged to, have to, should, must (+ infinitive),

be pleased to (+ infinitive); be able, can; merit

Question 8

अश्रु

Answer 8

aśru [noun] [n]

a tear, crying

Question 9

आनन

Answer 9

ānana [noun] [n]

face (G); mouth (M)

Question 10

उत्-√पद् (उत्पद्यते)

Answer 10

ut-√pad (utpadyate) [verb, class 4 Ā]

be born, arise (G);

go forth, arise, come into existence, be produced (M);

causative: utpādayati (causes to go forth, or come into existence; produces)

Question 11

उत्पन्न

Answer 11

utpanna [adjective]

arisen, sprung up

Question 12

उद्-√दिश् (उद्दिशति)

Answer 12

ud-√diś (uddiśati) [verb, class 6 P]

point out

Question 13

उद्दिश्य

Answer 13

uddiśya [verb, gerund]

pointing out, with reference to

Question 14

उपगा

Answer 14

upagā [noun] [f]

similarity, simile

Question 15

उपमा

Answer 15

upamā [noun] [f]

similarity, simile (G);

comparison, likeness (M);

at the end of a bahuvrīhi compound,

“having a likeness with …” or “like …“

Question 16

कपि

Answer 16

kapi [noun] [m]

monkey

Question 17

किमिति

Answer 17

kimiti [idiom]

what’s this? why?

Question 18

कुमार

Answer 18

kumāra [noun] [m]

a young man, boy

Question 19

कौतूहल

Answer 19

kautūhala [noun] [n]

curiosity

Question 20

क्रोध

Answer 20

krodha [noun] [m]

anger, wrath

Question 21

खेद

Answer 21

kheda [noun] [m]

depression, sadness (G); fatigue (M)

Question 22

गमन

Answer 22

gamana [noun] [n]

going

Question 23

गोष्पदीकृ

Answer 23

goṣpadīkṛ [verb, class 8?] (gaṣpadīkaroti)

turn into a cow’s hoofprint (from the chapter verse)

Question 24

जात

Answer 24

jāta [adjective]

born, arisen

Question 25

दण्डक

Answer 25

daṇḍaka [proper noun] [n, m] **Daṇḍaka**, name of a forest

Question 26

दारुण

Answer 26

dāruṇa [adjective] ## Footnote **harsh, cruel, severe**

Question 27

नृपति

Answer 27

nṛpati [noun] [m] ## Footnote **king (lord of men)**

Question 28

पत्र

Answer 28

patra [noun] [n] **leaf, page** also spelled pattra (per Dr. Ruppel - both forms appear)

Question 29

पुस्तक

Answer 29

pustaka [noun] [n] ## Footnote **book**

Question 30

प्रतिज्ञा

Answer 30

pratijñā [noun] [f] ## Footnote **vow, promise**

Question 31

प्र-√वृत् (प्रवर्तते)

Answer 31

pra-√vṛt (pravartate) [verb, class 1 Ā] ## Footnote **proceed, take place, continue; literally, turn or move forward**

Question 32

प्र-√शास् (प्रशास्ति)

Answer 32

pra-√śās (praśāsti) [verb, class 2 P] ## Footnote **rule, reign, govern**

Question 33

प्र-√सद् (प्रसीदति)

Answer 33

pra-√sad (prasīdati) [verb, class 1 P] **be pleased or glad, appeased, be pacified; be gracious to; be favorable, be kindly disposed, have pity on; settle down, become tranquil;** causative: prasādayati, "causes or makes glad or gracious to one, appeases, propitiates," make calm, propitiate; infinitive: prasādayitum

Question 34

भगवन्त्

Answer 34

bhagavant [adjective] **blessed one;** for feminine, bhagavatī

Question 35

भवन

Answer 35

bhavana [noun] [n] **palace**; (also: **dwelling, house**)

Question 36

√भा (भाति)

Answer 36

√bhā (bhāti) [verb, class 2 P] ## Footnote **appear, seem; shine, be bright**

Question 37

मशक

Answer 37

maśaka [noun] [m,n,f] ## Footnote **fly, mosquito**

Question 38

मशकीकृ

Answer 38

maśakīkṛ [verb, class 8?] (maśakīkaroti) **to turn into a fly or mosquito** (from chapter verse)

Question 39

माला

Answer 39

mālā [noun] [f] **garland, necklace** (synonym to sraj), **wreath**

Question 40

मुख

Answer 40

mukha [noun] [n] ## Footnote **face, mouth**

Question 41

रत्न

Answer 41

ratna [noun] [n] ## Footnote **jewel, gem**

Question 42

लोचन

Answer 42

locana [noun] [n] ## Footnote **eye**

Question 43

वचस्

Answer 43

vacas [noun] [n] ## Footnote **speech, words**

Question 44

वानर

Answer 44

vānara [noun] [m] ## Footnote **monkey**

Question 45

वायु

Answer 45

vāyu [noun] [m] ## Footnote **wind**

Question 46

वाराशि

Answer 46

vārāśi [noun] [m] ## Footnote **ocean**

Question 47

वासिन्

Answer 47

vāsin [noun] [m] **dweller, inhabitant;** for feminine, vāsinī

Question 48

विवर्ण

Answer 48

vivarṇa [adjective] ## Footnote **devoid of color**

Question 49

विषण्ण

Answer 49

viṣaṇṇa [adjective] ## Footnote **dejected**

Question 50

वेग

Answer 50

vega [noun] [m] **speed** (G); **rush, onset, impetus; momentum; vehemence** (M) (can also mean: **stream, flood**)

Question 51

√व्यथ् (व्यथते)

Answer 51

√vyath (vyathate) [verb, class 1 Ā] **be agitated or disturbed;** causative: vathayati, causes to be disturbed or agitated, disturbs, agitates

Question 52

√शक् (शक्नोति)

Answer 52

√śak (śaknoti) [verb, 5 P] **be able, can;** (can also mean: **be strong; be able to** + infinitive); aorist: aśakat

Question 53

शुद्ध

Answer 53

śuddha [adjective] ## Footnote **pure, white**

Question 54

समुत्पन्न

Answer 54

samutpanna [adjective] **arisen** (G); **gone forth, arisen** (M); ppp of sam-ud-√pad (samutpadyate?)

Question 55

सम्-प्र-√ईक्ष् (सम्प्रेक्षते)

Answer 55

sam-pra-√īkṣ (samprekṣate) [verb, class 6 Ā] ## Footnote **see, regard**