Musculoskeletal Part Seventeen Flashcards

1
Q

which MRI is better for looking at pathology

A

T2

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2
Q

what is Burn’s test

A

the patient kneels and bends over a chair to touch the floor

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3
Q

when is lateral retinaculur release performed

A

as a result of PFPS

to restore normal tracking of the patella during contraction of the quads

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4
Q

CTs are especially useful for…

A

chest and abdomen

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5
Q

side effects of NSAIDs

A

GI irritation

fluid retention

renal or liver problems

prolonged bleeding

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6
Q

what should be avoided following uncomplicted TKR

A

continuous passive motion machines

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7
Q

when are nonnarcotic analgesis prescribed

A

when NSAIDs are contraindicated

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8
Q

what ROM is hinged brace set at s/p PCL surgery

A

0 degrees during ambulation

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9
Q

tests to evaluate malingering back pain

A

Hoover’s

Burn’s

Waddells’

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10
Q

what ROM is hinged brace set at s/p ACL surgery

A

20-70 degrees

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11
Q

purpose of functional MRI

A

detect metabolic changes in the brain

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12
Q

side effects muscle relaxants

A

drowsiness

lethargy

ataxia

decreased alertness

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13
Q

absolute contraindications to joint oscillation

A

joint anklylosis

malignancy in bone

Ra, Downs

arterial insufficiency

active inflammatory process

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14
Q

what else can CTs do pretty well

A

measure bone density and identify tumors

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15
Q

bone density scans are used to…

A

to differentiate between osteopenia and osteoporosis

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16
Q

whhat setting should continuous passive motion machine s/p ACL surgery be used on

A

PROM 0-70 degrees

17
Q

the Cyriax belief regarding muscle dysfunction

A

due to interplay between contractile and noncontractile tissues

18
Q

what is malingering (symptom magnification syndrome)

A

behavioral response where displays of symptoms control the life of the patient, leading to functional disability

19
Q

what is the most commonly prescribed medication for pain relief for musculoskeletal dysfunction

A

NSAID

20
Q

which MRI is better for looking at anatomy

A

T1

21
Q

MRI is very good at visualizing…

A

soft tissues

22
Q

disadvantages to CT

A

LOTS OF RADIATION

not good at soft tissue structures as MRI

23
Q

x-rays AKA

A

radiograph

24
Q

primary purpose of angiography

A

to examine blood vessels throughout the body

25
Q

most common example of secondary gain

A

workers’ compensation

26
Q

COX-2 inhibitors now have decreased ___ irritation

A

GI

27
Q

s/p TKR, what should be avoided

A

forceful mobilization and PROM into flexion

mechanical restraints of prosthesis

28
Q

immediately following ACL surgery, what should be used

A

continuous passive motion machine