Musculoskeletal Part Eighteen

Question 1

differential diagnosis for complex regional pain syndrome

Answer 1

trophic changes in the skin, bones, joints

Question 2

is morning stiffness present with DJD

Answer 2

no not usually

Question 3

SLR tests what nerve root

Answer 3

L4-S1

Question 4

tripces DTR nerve root

Answer 4

C7

Question 5

what is posterior innominate

Answer 5

unilateral iliosacral joint dysfunction in which the PSIS is down and posterior and the ASIS is up

Question 6

biceps DTR nerve root

Answer 6

C5-C6

Question 7

when is pain at its worst for gout/gouty arthritis

Answer 7

night with warmth

Question 8

femoral nerve is tested via ____ for neural tension

Answer 8

prone knee bend

Question 9

slump test order

Answer 9

sitting with back straight

slump into lumbar and thoracic flexion

flex neck and extend one leg

DF extended leg

Question 10

what should be used daily with gout/gouty arthritis

Answer 10

colchicine

Question 11

what is anterior innominate

Answer 11

unilateral iliosacral joint dysfunction where PSIS is up and anterior

ASIS is down compared to the opposite side

Question 12

test for lateral epicondylitis

Answer 12

tennis elbow test

Mill’s

Question 13

procedure for vertebral artery test

Answer 13

extend head

rotate head

hold position for 10 seconds

Question 14

two best tests for UMN lesion

Answer 14

clonus

babinski

Question 15

spinal dura is tested via __ for neural tension

Answer 15

passive neck flexion

Question 16

passive SLR tests what nerve

Answer 16

sciatic

Question 17

quadrant test (Spurling’s) is used for

Answer 17

if c-spine is contributing to UE symptoms

Question 18

what is complex regional pain syndrome

Answer 18

abnormal sympathetic reflex resulting from a persistent painful lesion

Question 19

stiffness from DJD may be relieved with…

Answer 19

exercise

Question 20

symptoms of gouty arthritis

Answer 20

severe joint pain at night with warmth

erythema

extreme tenderness/hypersensitivity

Question 21

most common areas affected with gout/gouty arthritis

Answer 21

feet (as a whole)

great toe

ankle

mid-foot

Question 22

tests for Cubital tunnel syndrome

Answer 22

pressure provocative test

flexion test

Tinel

Question 23

procedure for standing flexion test for lumbar spine

Answer 23

palpates both PSISs

tells them to bend forward

Question 24

how is erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) affected with DJD

Answer 24

it is not affected

Question 25

interpretation of Gillet's test

Answer 25

the blocked or dysfunctioning joint will not move while the normal joint will move inferiorly

Question 26

how to interpret standing flexion test for the lumbar spine

Answer 26

the PSIS that moves cranially first or farthest is the blocked or positive side

Question 27

what is fibromyalgia

Answer 27

immune system disorder of unknown origin that results in tenderness, pain, and stiffness in the muscles

Question 28

brachioradialis DTR nerve root

Answer 28

C6

Question 29

heel walking tests what nerve roots and nerve

Answer 29

L4-L5 deep fibular nerve

Question 30

positive result for Spurling's Test

Answer 30

reproduction of UE symptoms

Question 31

what is gout/gouty arthritis

Answer 31

metabolic disease marked by elevated level of serum uric acid and deposition of urate crystals in joints, soft tissue, kidneys

Question 32

for hyperuricemia for gout, what should be used

Answer 32

Allopurinol

Question 33

"a migraine headache of the muscles" describes

Answer 33

fibromyalgia

Question 34

toe raises test what nerve root and nerve

Answer 34

S1 tibial nerve

Question 35

procedure for Spurling's test

Answer 35

cervical extension, rotation, ipsilateral side-bend with overpressure

Question 36

positive result of slump test

Answer 36

reproduction of radiciular pain after DF

Question 37

symptoms of arthrogryposis

Answer 37

rigid joints (usually symmetrical) sausage-shapeless limbs weak/nonfunctioning muscles

Question 38

patellar tendon DTR

Answer 38

L3-L4

Question 39

quandrant test aka

Answer 39

Spurling's Test

Question 40

procedure of Gillet's test

Answer 40

palpate PSIS patient stands on one leg pulls opposite knee toward chest

Question 41

how much force should be applied with the Distraction Test

Answer 41

14 pounds

Question 42

what is upslip

Answer 42

vertical shear of an entire innominate in which the ASIS and iliac crest are up in comparison to the other side

Question 43

purpose of standing flexion test for the lumbar spine

Answer 43

tests iliosacral motion and determines if there is a joint dysfunction and the side of involvement

Question 44

achilles tendon DTR

Answer 44

S1-S2

Question 45

what results with arthrogryposis

Answer 45

hip dislocations hip contractures (ABD, flexion, ER) shoulder contracture (ADD, IR) club feet

Question 46

should manual lymphatic drainage be used for CRPS

Answer 46

yes

Question 47

resisted thumb extension tests what nerve root

Answer 47

C8

Question 48

resisted finger ABD tests what nerve root

Answer 48

T1

Question 49

purpose of Gillet's test

Answer 49

SI dysfunction

Question 50

for fibromyalgia, how many tender point areas need to be in pain

Answer 50

11 of 18

Question 51

how does the hand/wrist look after a Colles' Fracture

Answer 51

distal radius goes dorsally radial shift of wrist and hand