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TherapyEd > Musculoskeletal Part Eighteen > Flashcards

Musculoskeletal Part Eighteen Flashcards

1
Q

differential diagnosis for complex regional pain syndrome

A

trophic changes in the skin, bones, joints

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2
Q

is morning stiffness present with DJD

A

no not usually

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3
Q

SLR tests what nerve root

A

L4-S1

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4
Q

tripces DTR nerve root

A

C7

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5
Q

what is posterior innominate

A

unilateral iliosacral joint dysfunction in which the PSIS is down and posterior and the ASIS is up

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6
Q

biceps DTR nerve root

A

C5-C6

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7
Q

when is pain at its worst for gout/gouty arthritis

A

night with warmth

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8
Q

femoral nerve is tested via ____ for neural tension

A

prone knee bend

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9
Q

slump test order

A

sitting with back straight

slump into lumbar and thoracic flexion

flex neck and extend one leg

DF extended leg

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10
Q

what should be used daily with gout/gouty arthritis

A

colchicine

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11
Q

what is anterior innominate

A

unilateral iliosacral joint dysfunction where PSIS is up and anterior

ASIS is down compared to the opposite side

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12
Q

test for lateral epicondylitis

A

tennis elbow test

Mill’s

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13
Q

procedure for vertebral artery test

A

extend head

rotate head

hold position for 10 seconds

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14
Q

two best tests for UMN lesion

A

clonus

babinski

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15
Q

spinal dura is tested via __ for neural tension

A

passive neck flexion

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16
Q

passive SLR tests what nerve

A

sciatic

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17
Q

quadrant test (Spurling’s) is used for

A

if c-spine is contributing to UE symptoms

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18
Q

what is complex regional pain syndrome

A

abnormal sympathetic reflex resulting from a persistent painful lesion

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19
Q

stiffness from DJD may be relieved with…

A

exercise

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20
Q

symptoms of gouty arthritis

A

severe joint pain at night with warmth

erythema

extreme tenderness/hypersensitivity

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21
Q

most common areas affected with gout/gouty arthritis

A

feet (as a whole)

great toe

ankle

mid-foot

22
Q

tests for Cubital tunnel syndrome

A

pressure provocative test

flexion test

Tinel

23
Q

procedure for standing flexion test for lumbar spine

A

palpates both PSISs

tells them to bend forward

24
Q

how is erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) affected with DJD

A

it is not affected

25
Q

interpretation of Gillet’s test

A

the blocked or dysfunctioning joint will not move while the normal joint will move inferiorly

26
Q

how to interpret standing flexion test for the lumbar spine

A

the PSIS that moves cranially first or farthest is the blocked or positive side

27
Q

what is fibromyalgia

A

immune system disorder of unknown origin that results in tenderness, pain, and stiffness in the muscles

28
Q

brachioradialis DTR nerve root

A

C6

29
Q

heel walking tests what nerve roots and nerve

A

L4-L5

deep fibular nerve

30
Q

positive result for Spurling’s Test

A

reproduction of UE symptoms

31
Q

what is gout/gouty arthritis

A

metabolic disease marked by elevated level of serum uric acid and deposition of urate crystals in joints, soft tissue, kidneys

32
Q

for hyperuricemia for gout, what should be used

A

Allopurinol

33
Q

“a migraine headache of the muscles” describes

A

fibromyalgia

34
Q

toe raises test what nerve root and nerve

A

S1

tibial nerve

35
Q

procedure for Spurling’s test

A

cervical extension, rotation, ipsilateral side-bend with overpressure

36
Q

positive result of slump test

A

reproduction of radiciular pain after DF

37
Q

symptoms of arthrogryposis

A

rigid joints (usually symmetrical)

sausage-shapeless limbs

weak/nonfunctioning muscles

38
Q

patellar tendon DTR

A

L3-L4

39
Q

quandrant test aka

A

Spurling’s Test

40
Q

procedure of Gillet’s test

A

palpate PSIS

patient stands on one leg

pulls opposite knee toward chest

41
Q

how much force should be applied with the Distraction Test

A

14 pounds

42
Q

what is upslip

A

vertical shear of an entire innominate in which the ASIS and iliac crest are up in comparison to the other side

43
Q

purpose of standing flexion test for the lumbar spine

A

tests iliosacral motion and determines if there is a joint dysfunction and the side of involvement

44
Q

achilles tendon DTR

A

S1-S2

45
Q

what results with arthrogryposis

A

hip dislocations

hip contractures (ABD, flexion, ER)

shoulder contracture (ADD, IR)

club feet

46
Q

should manual lymphatic drainage be used for CRPS

A

yes

47
Q

resisted thumb extension tests what nerve root

A

C8

48
Q

resisted finger ABD tests what nerve root

A

T1

49
Q

purpose of Gillet’s test

A

SI dysfunction

50
Q

for fibromyalgia, how many tender point areas need to be in pain

A

11 of 18

51
Q

how does the hand/wrist look after a Colles’ Fracture

A

distal radius goes dorsally

radial shift of wrist and hand

TherapyEd (81 decks)

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