Lesson 23 - The Causative Flashcards
How is the causative formed?
By adding -e / -aya / -āpe / -āpaya to
the root or verbal base.
Sometimes the vowel in the root is
strengthened when the suffixes are added.
Verbal bases ending in -e / -aya invariably take the suffixes -ape / -āpaya to form the causative.
In sentences with causative verbs the agent carrying out the action is expressed by the accusative or the instrumental case.
The causative form of
pacati
pāceti / pācayati / pacāpeti / pācāpayati
The causative form of
bhuñjati
bhojeti / bhojāpeti
The causative form of
coreti
corāpeti / corāpayati
The causative form of
kināti
kiṇāpeti / kiṇāpayati
The causative form of
karoti
kāreti / kārāpayati
The causative form of
dadāti / deti
dāpeti / dāpayati