Lesson 13 - Attention should be paid to the following forms Flashcards
How do the present tense verbal terminations and the vikaraṇā suffix behave in conjugated verbs?
It should be observed that the present tense verbal terminations remain constant. Only the vikaraṇa suffix, or the conjugational sign in between the root and the termination, shows variation.
The gerund / absolutive of
jānāti
ñatvā / jānitvā
The infinitive of
jānāti
ñātuṃ
The gerund / absolutive of
suṇāti
sutvā / suṇitvā
The infinitive of
suṇāti
sotuṃ / suṇituṃ
The gerund / absolutive of
pāpuṇāti / pappoti
patvā / pāpuṇitvā
The infinitive of
pāpuṇāti / pappoti
pāpuṇituṃ / pappotuṃ
The gerund / absolutive of
gaṇhāti
gahetvā / gaṇhitvā
The infinitive of
gaṇhāti
gahetuṃ / gaṇhituṃ
The gerund / absolutive of
bhavati / hoti
to be
bhavitvā / hutvā
The infinitive of
bhavati / hoti
to be
bhavituṃ / hotuṃ
The gerund / absolutive of
karoti
to do
katvā
The infinitive of
karoti
to do
kātuṃ
